Not only ____________ vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.


  1. A.
    has aspirin proved
  2. B.
    did aspirin prove
  3. C.
    aspirin proved
  4. D.
    had aspirin proved
A
試題分析:考查部分倒裝句和時態(tài)。當否定詞或者半否定詞放在句首的時候,后面的主句要使用部分倒裝的形式。本句中的not only放在了句首,后面使用部分倒裝的形式。句意:阿司匹林不僅僅被證明對減少疼痛和治療發(fā)燒很重要,而且還有另外一些阿司匹林起作用的方面。根據(jù)句意可知阿司匹林不僅僅被證明對減少疼痛和治療發(fā)燒是已經(jīng)被證明的,使用使用完成時。故A正確。
考點:考查倒裝句
點評:部分倒裝:
部分倒裝即只把謂語的一部分(如助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等)放到主語前,或把句子的強調(diào)成分提前。
Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he has always dreamt about(疾病沒有使他放棄過上夢想中的生活)
1) 以否定詞開頭的句子要求部分倒裝。注意下列句子中助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提前、甚至補充助動詞的用法:
例:Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.(小約翰直到昨天才改變了主意。)
In no country other than Britain, it had been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.(據(jù)說除了英國世界上沒有哪個國家能讓人在一天中感受到四季變化)
2) 以否定副詞開頭并加狀語放在句首的句子要求部分倒裝。這些否定副詞有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, never, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only等以及only。
Only in the country can you learn the “true English”.
3)一些如scarcely……when, no sooner ……than, hardly……when引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句主句要求使用過去完成式。
注意:在部分倒裝句中,只有助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞to be可以置于主語之前,其它部分都要置于主語之后。
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