請根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合生活中的事例，用英語寫一篇短文。

Encouragement from a friend plays a very important role in motivating you to solve the problems you are facing. It helps you fight the difficulties and get out of an unfavorable situation you are stuck in.

注意：

無須寫標(biāo)題，文章開頭已經(jīng)給出；

除詩歌外，文體不限；

文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

詞數(shù)不少于120。

Encouragement can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times.

 

 

 

 

 

One possible version：

Encouragements can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times. The best ones to encourage a depressed soul are our friends.

It was three years age when I just began to attend High School. For the first time I failed in an English exam which I had thought I was best at. I felt very depressed. My best friend, Lily, tried to comfort me, offering her emotional support. She listened to me carefully and told me Edison succeeded in inventing the electric bulb after failing more than 300 times. Eventually, with her patient encouragement, I overcome depress and was determined to try hard again. In the next exam, I did it.

Encouragement is the best means to help someone feel better. It can give the courage to fight difficulties and motivate someone to move on.

【解析】

試題分析：根據(jù)提示判斷本文屬于話題作文。通過提示語Encouragement can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times.可總結(jié)出命題者讓學(xué)生寫的話題即encouragement鼓勵。在談到“encouragement”的時(shí)候，同學(xué)們很容易聯(lián)想到“friend”。這樣“結(jié)合生活中的實(shí)際事例”這一要求就很容易達(dá)到，第二段的構(gòu)思難度較小。然而，正因?yàn)閑ncouragement這一話題貼近生活，寫作難度小，文章寫作就更考驗(yàn)學(xué)生的寫作功底。故在文章的構(gòu)詞，層次安排和選詞搭配上要仔細(xì)斟酌。

【亮點(diǎn)說明】

本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)簡單，層次十分清晰，給閱卷老師一種干脆利落的感覺。文章結(jié)構(gòu)為傳統(tǒng)的三段式，第一段開篇點(diǎn)題，The best ones to encourage a depressed soul are our friends.點(diǎn)明本文的寫作內(nèi)容為來自朋友的鼓勵。第二段緊扣第一段的內(nèi)容，詳細(xì)描述了朋友在“我”考試失利后給予鼓勵的事情。并在描述事例的過程中引用Edison succeeded in inventing the electric bulb after failing more than 300 times的故事，增強(qiáng)了事例的可讀性。第三段用兩句話簡單總結(jié)上文，并進(jìn)一步深化主題。此外，文章靈活使用各種句型如定語從句I failed in an English exam which I had thought I was best at，同位語和插入語My best friend, Lily, tried to comfort me, offering her emotional support等。文章中長短句結(jié)合，也顯示了作者深厚的作文功底。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆湖北省高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

There are many reasons that goals go unfulfilled. For many, goal setting is a never ending circle that starts, stops, and begins again. To help us succeed in reaching our goals, let’s examine the reasons why many people fail at reaching them. Here are 7 Reasons That You Won’t Reach Your Goals:

1. You Don’t Have Any Goals

Too many people are afraid to “set” their goals. Afraid of failing. Afraid of disappointment. Well, you definitely won’t complete them if you don’t try. Make a choice and set your goals. Otherwise you will end up wherever life takes you.

2. You Don’t Start

OK, so you have a goal. What have you done about it? Have you started it yet? What are you waiting for? Procrastination is responsible for the failure of many goals.

3. You Aren’t Willing to “Buy” Your Goals

Yes, you have to buy your goals. Why? Because every goal has a price. It has a cost. Time. Money. Sweat. Sacrifice. You will have to “pay” for your goals in some manner.

4. Your Goals Are Unrealistic.

Make sure that your goals are possible and that you set an adequate time frame for success.

5. You Won’t Stick With It

Over half of goals will be given up within 30 days. You set your goals .You started them. And then...you gave up. Are you using life’s daily happenings as excuses? Goals are not reached through one effort. Rather, they are made in small steps over time.

6. You Will Fail...And You Won’t Get Back Up!

No one succeeds immediately. Those who appear to have effortlessly succeeded have usually put in years of preparation and practice. You have to fall down many times before you will succeed. Skill is learned by doing.

7. You Quit Before The Finish Line

Too many people stop...right before the finish line. It’s almost like they are afraid of succeeding. Often a life event is used as the reason for not finishing. Something always comes up before you finish.

Are you reaching your goals? Which of these is keeping you from succeeding? Set your goals. Stay the course. Always get back up when you fail. And make sure you cross the finish line.

1.What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To remind people of the importance of setting life goals.

B. To convince people of keeping to their life goals.

C. To clarify the reasons leading to the failure of achieving goals.

D. To persuade people to have big life goals.

2.What’s the probable meaning of the underlined word “procrastination” in the second tip?

A. hesitation B. delay C. importance D. contradiction

3.According to the passage, you will not reach you goals, if you _______.

A. are not willing to spend money seeking helping hands.

B. do not take time to make plans for them.

C. do not let life take you where it goes.

D. are not afraid of succeeding.

4.What can be learned from the sixth tip?

A. He who has hope has everything.

B. Two heads are better than one.

C. Practice makes perfect.

D. Keeping up contributes to success.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆湖北省洪湖市高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

My mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an _. My mom ran a small shop at a flea market（跳蚤市場）. She collected little weeds and such to sell anything for the we needed, she was such an embarrassment. I remember that it was field day(戶外活動日) during elementary school, and my mom came. I was so . How could she do this to me? I threw her a look and ran out. The next day at school, “Your mom only has one eye?" they me.

I wished that my mom would just from this world so I said to my mom, "Mom, why don't you have the other eye?! You're only going to make me a laughingstock(笑柄). Why don't you just die?" My mom did not . I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt to think that I had said what I'd wanted to say all this time.

Maybe it was because my mom hadn't me, but I didn't think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.

That night I woke up, and went to the kitchen to get a glass of water. My mom was there, so , as if she was afraid that she might wake me. I took a look at her, and then turned . Because of the thing I had said to her earlier, there was something pinching （夾痛）at me in the corner of my . Even so, I hated my mother who was crying out of her one eye. So I told myself that I would grow up and become , because I hated my one-eyed mom and our poverty.

Then I studied really hard. I left my mother and came to Seoul and studied, and got admitted to the Seoul University with all the I had. Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I'm living happily as a successful man. I like it here because it's a place that doesn't me of my mom.

This was getting bigger and bigger, when someone came to see me. "What? Who's this?" It was my mother still with her one eye. It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little daughter ran away, of my mom's eye.

1. A. shameB. delightC.embarrassmentD. advised

2.A. food B. house C. book D. money

3.A. proud B.embarrassedC.shyD. frighted

4.A.kindlyB.disappointedC. hatefulD. loving

5.A. teasedB.askedC.scoldD. blame

6.A. leaveB.travelC.escape D. disappear

7.A. speakB.responseC.object D. forgive

8.A. good B.sadC.regrefulD. ashamed

9.A.cherishedB.lovedC.punishedD. valued

10.A. laughing B.drinkingC.cookingD. weeping

11.A.loudly B.quietlyC.carefullyD. sadly

12.A.awayB.outC.inD. over

13.A.mindB.faceC.heartD. room

14.A.strongB.confidentC.healthyD. successful

15.A.desperate B.considerateC.comparedD. consistant

16.A.indepedenceB.honoursC.experienceD. misery

17. A.warnB.remember C.remindD. inform

18.A.confidenceB.heartC.dreamD. happiness

19.A.unexpectedB.specialC.strange D. similar

20.A.tired B.scaredC.gladD. curious

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆湖北省沙市高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Mrs. Goff is a math teacher at Lincoln High School. Mrs. Goff and I met my freshman year. Zach Howe and I were on our way to a baseball game when he said he needed to get his stuff from Mrs. Goff’s room. I had no idea who she was then, but he said she was great. Well, he was definitely right.

Last year, I had a college math class that required me to be in the computer lab, which was located directly behind Mrs. Goff’s room. When I struggled in the section, I would go to Mrs. Goff’s and ask for assistance. She told me that I was a little too dependent and not confident enough in my ability.

A little confidence, combined with effort, will do wonders for anyone in anything. If you go into something thinking negative thoughts, negative things will happen. Mrs. Goff taught me that it was OK to make a few mistakes. Mistakes are a part of everyone’s life. She told me that it is how you learn from them that defines your character. A person that learns from his or her mistakes is more likely to be a successful person in life.

This year, I have spent a lot of time with Mrs. Goff. She really helps me instill(逐漸灌輸) confidence in myself and others around me. The encouragement that she has given me made me realize that I can do the same thing for people. Therefore, she has helped my leadership skills and increased my confidence in being outgoing.

Mrs. Goff is a great role model in my life, and I appreciate everything she has done for me. I will never forget the things that she has done for me and the things she has helped me learn and accomplish throughout high school. I hope to be as good a teacher as she and give encouragement that she has for me and all of her students.

1.What can we conclude from the passage?

A. A little confidence may help you achieve what might be impossible.

B. Mrs. Goff is the best math teacher.

C. A teacher determines the fate of a student.

D. The author became successful due to Mrs. Goff.

2.What does the author intend to say in the third paragraph?

A. You are sure to succeed with confidence and effort.

B. Take a positive attitude towards your mistakes.

C. Try to avoid making mistakes in your everyday life.

D. A successful person may make fewer mistakes.

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. the author now is working as an excellent teacher.

B. Mrs. Goff has a great effect on the author.

C. the author has made many mistakes at school.

D. Mrs. Goff should have helped the author more.

4.Mrs. Goff spent much time with the author______.

A. to make him realize he can help people around

B. to help him gain more and more confidence

C. to tell him how to give others encouragement

D. to share her experience with him and others.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆湖北省沙市高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

The central government plans to build a Taiwan community managed _____by Taiwan people --- and it will also include the right to set their own policies on education, healthcare, social insurance and employment - in order to help them really feel at home.

A. artificiallyB. autonomouslyC. automaticallyD. anxiously

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆湖北省高二下期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

HANGZHOU, April 4 (Xinhua) —Another H7N9 bird flu case has been confirmed in east China's Zhejiang Province, the provincial health department said Thursday, bringing the country's total number of cases to 10.

The patient is a 64-year-old man from Huzhou City. He became ill on March 29 and was admitted to a hospital in Huzhou on March 31.

On Thursday, medical experts confirmed that he was infected with the H7N9 bird flu strain after the provincial center for disease control and prevention said late Wednesday that he tested positive for the virus.

An investigation has found that all 55 people who had close contact with the man have not showed any abnormal clinical symptoms, the department said.

So far, China has confirmed 10 H7N9 cases — four in Jiangsu Province, two in Shanghai Municipality, one in Anhui Province and three in Zhejiang. The two patients in Shanghai and one in Zhejiang have died.

Health authorities and hospitals in many Chinese provinces have been on high alert for H7N9 cases.

In Nanchang, capital of Jiangxi Province, which neighbors Zhejiang, five hospitals have been selected and ordered to be ready to treat H7N9 patients, though no cases have been reported there.

China's health authorities have promised transparency(透明) and cooperation to the World Health Organization (WHO) in regards to human infections of the new strain of bird flu.

On Wednesday afternoon, the National Health and Family Planning Commission distributed prevention and control plans and technique directives（指示）to health institutions nationwide. "So far, the sources of infection have not been clear, but based on past experiences and recent epidemiological (病理學(xué)的) studies, the sources could be poultry or the secretion and excrement from poultry," according to the plan.

The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention said Wednesday that no human-to-human transmission of H7N9 has been discovered and no epidemiological connection between these cases has been found.

1. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. China is on high alert for H7N9 cases.

B. The 10th H7N9 infection case has been confirmed in China.

C. China has promised transparency and cooperation to the WHO.

D. China distributed prevention and control plans.

2. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Four H7N9 cases have been confirmed in Zhejiang including the old man.

B. People who had close contact with the man are infected with bird flu too.

C. So far three people have died of H7N9 bird flu.

D. China kept back the truth of human infections from the WHO.

3. In which province have no H7N9 bird flu cases been reported so far?

A. Jiangxi.B. Anhui.

C. Zhejiang.D. Jiangsu.

4. We can learn from the passage that ______.

A. H7N9 bird flu can spread from human to human.

B. Poultry are the sources of H7N9 bird flu.

C. All the cases confirmed are not connected.

D. Experts don’t definitely know the sources of H7N9 bird flu.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆湖北省高二下期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Many people look forward to the May Day holiday because it offers Chinese families a good opportunity to travel and _______ the daily routine.

A. leave behindB. leave for

C. leave outD. leave off

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆湖北省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

What upset us was that our flight was delayed because of the ________ storm.

A. fierce B. legal C. intelligentD. secure

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆湖北省高二5月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

_______ the difficulties in talking, they can understand each other by body language.

A.regardless B.although

C.Though D.in spite

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案