【題目】假定你是李華。你的筆友Peter要到你所在城市的一所大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中文,他來(lái)信詢問(wèn)這個(gè)城市的有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)寫一封回信,要點(diǎn)如下:

表示歡迎;

介紹城市情況(氣候、交通、飲食等)

愿意幫助,鼓勵(lì)進(jìn)步。

【答案】

Dear Peter,

I’m very glad to know you will come to study here.Welcome to our city!

Here is something you want to know.The city is famous for its mild weather, neither too hot nor too cold.The average temperature is about 20℃.The transportation is very convenient.We are lucky to have varieties of choices such as taking a bus or a taxi, riding a bicycle or taking the underground railway.As for the food, I dare say it is international, varying from local snacks to the tastes all over the world.

I’m sure this city won’t let you disappointed and you will definitely lead a happy life here.If you have any other questions, don’t hesitate to contact me.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

試題分析:本篇書面表達(dá)屬于書信類寫作,根據(jù)提示信息和題目要求來(lái)展開(kāi)。寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示,弄清試題提供的所有信息,明確有哪些要點(diǎn)。2、提綱是文章的總體框架,要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ),按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫。3、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。寫作書信時(shí)一定要注意文章結(jié)構(gòu)和層次,提出建議時(shí)要具有說(shuō)服力,對(duì)于一些常用的動(dòng)詞,要注意其其他形式以更為簡(jiǎn)練的表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),要靈活運(yùn)用各種短語(yǔ)和從句來(lái)豐富文章的內(nèi)容。

【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,層次分明,而且使用了多種句式和結(jié)構(gòu)。比如The city is famous for its mild weather, neither too hot nor too cold是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,省略了of which。As for the food, I dare say it is international, varying from local snacks to the tastes all over the world用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。If you have any other questions, don’t hesitate to contact me是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。此外,文章還使用了大量短語(yǔ) is famous for , have varieties of choices , taking the underground railway , varying from、lead a happy life等。插入語(yǔ)As for,以及I’m sure...句式的使用使文章內(nèi)容更具有層次感,也使語(yǔ)言更加連貫。

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