【題目】通讀全文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解, 選擇最佳答案填空。 I've read lots of stories about family memories. In those 1, I've found voice of sadness and longing. It's true that so much in our daily lives makes us 2 all the time. We find ourselves with less and less time to spend with our 3 and friends. I've had the same 4 myself.
I used to have 5 times with my grandfather when we lived together. When I was very often enjoyed spending time in his 6, watching the flowers and watering the fruit trees. But as I grew up. I 7 became "selfish".
Once, when I was 6, we went shopping together. As we took the wrong bus and ended up getting 8, unable to find our way back, I couldn't stay 9 and shouted rudely in his face. I was so stubborn that I wouldn't say sorry 10 returning home, thinking I had done nothing wrong.
Now I 11 how ridiculous(荒唐的)I was at the time! And I also realize how 12 it was when I finally admitted I was 13! When I truly wanted to express my 14, my grandfather had left us 15, leaving me with no more chance to 16 my mistake. I couldn't 17 say to him the three words—"I am sorry."
We are spending more and more time outside, with less and less time to 18 with our families at home. So 19 the most of every second you have with your loved ones, because time 20 going, waiting for no one.
(1)A.books B.stories C.reports D.films
(2)A.crazy B.easy C.busy D.angry
(3)A.families B.classmates C.colleagues D.employers
(4)A.adventure B.research C.exploration D.experience
(5)A.good B.hard C.sad D.bitter
(6)A.kitchen B.garage C.house D.garden
(7)A.frequently B.rarely C.gradually D.finally
(8)A.confused B.lost C.hurt D.puzzled
(9)A.calm B.awake C.firm D.happy
(10)A.while B.unless C.until D.after
(11)A.learn B.imagine C.realize D.agree
(12)A.early B.late C.nice D.guilty
(13)A.innocent B.nervous C.wrong D.painful
(14)A.concern B.worry C.opinion D.regret
(15)A.forever B.somehow C.alone D.instead
(16)A.care about B.apologize for C.think of D.put away
(17)A.again B.often C.even D.still
(18)A.spare B.save C.take D.kill
(19)A.follow B.receive C.divide D.make
(20)A.needs B.keeps C.delays D.stops
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、D
(11)、C
(12)、B
(13)、C
(14)、D
(15)、A
(16)、B
(17)、C
(18)、A
(19)、D
(20)、B
【解析】作者講述了因?yàn)樽约旱墓虉?zhí)而失去了和爺爺?shù)狼傅墓适拢嬖V我們要多花時(shí)間和家人朋友在一起。
(1)B 考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)前句I've read lots of stories about family memories.關(guān)于家庭記憶我讀過(guò)很多的故事,所以本句使用stories。在這些故事里,我有悲傷和歡樂(lè)。故B正確。
(2)考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)We find ourselves with less and less time……我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和家人一起的時(shí)間越來(lái)越少,那是因?yàn)樯钪杏泻芏嗍虑樽屛覀兒苊β。故C正確。
(3)考查上下文串聯(lián)。和橫線后面的friends相一致,指我們現(xiàn)在和家人一起的時(shí)間越來(lái)越少。故A正確。
(4)考查名詞辨析。名詞adventure冒險(xiǎn);research研究;exploration探索;experience經(jīng)歷;從下面兩段內(nèi)容可知我自己也有相似的經(jīng)歷。故D正確。
(5)考查形容詞辨析。形容詞good好的;hard艱難的;sad悲傷的;bitter苦澀的;當(dāng)我和爺爺住在一起的時(shí)候,我們也有很多快樂(lè)時(shí)光。根據(jù)句意可知本句要使用積極的詞匯。故A正確。
(6)考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下句中the flowers and watering the fruit trees可知是與園藝有關(guān)。句意:我很喜歡在他的花園里玩耍。故D正確。
(7)考查副詞辨析。副詞frequently頻繁地;rarely罕見(jiàn)地;gradually逐漸地;finally最后;當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候,我逐漸變得自私了。使用gradually表示漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程。故C正確。
(8)B 考查上下文串聯(lián)。形容詞confused/puzzled困惑的;lost迷失的;hurt受傷的;根據(jù)后句unable to find our way back找不到回家的路,說(shuō)明我迷路了。故B正確。
(9)A 考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)后半句shouted rudely in his face我對(duì)著爺爺大喊大叫,說(shuō)明我在迷路的時(shí)候無(wú)法保持鎮(zhèn)定。故A正確。
(10)D 考查連詞辨析。名詞while當(dāng)……時(shí);unless除非,如果……不;until直到……才……;after在……后;當(dāng)我們回家以后我仍然很固執(zhí)不愿意向他道歉。ABC三項(xiàng)與上下文語(yǔ)義不搭配。故D正確。
(11)C 考查上下文串聯(lián)。在第二段最后一句中可知當(dāng)時(shí)我認(rèn)為自己沒(méi)有錯(cuò),但是現(xiàn)在我意識(shí)到自己是多么的荒唐,也意識(shí)到為時(shí)已晚。故C正確。(12)B 考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)my grandfather had left us , leaving me with no more chance可知爺爺已經(jīng)去世了,我向他道歉為時(shí)已晚。故B正確。
(13)C 考查形容詞辨析。形容詞innocent幼稚的;無(wú)辜的;nervous緊張的;wrong錯(cuò)誤的;painful痛苦的;最后我承認(rèn)我當(dāng)時(shí)犯錯(cuò)了。與ABD三項(xiàng)的語(yǔ)義無(wú)關(guān)。故C正確。
(14)D 考查名詞辨析。名詞concern擔(dān)心;worry擔(dān)憂;opinion觀點(diǎn);regret遺憾,后悔;當(dāng)我真正地想表示我的后悔之情的時(shí)候,爺爺已經(jīng)永遠(yuǎn)地離開(kāi)了我們。因之前的錯(cuò)誤,我很后悔。故D正確。
(15)A 考查副詞辨析。副詞forever永遠(yuǎn)地;somehow設(shè)法,不知何故;alone獨(dú)自;instead代替,而不是;爺爺永遠(yuǎn)地離開(kāi)了我們,讓我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)為自己的錯(cuò)誤道歉。故A正確。
(16)B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。短語(yǔ)care about關(guān)心;apologize for為...道歉;think of思考;put away放在一邊;爺爺已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了我們,這樣我就沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)向他道歉了。故B正確。
(17)C 考查副詞辨析。本句中副詞"even甚至"表示上下文的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。句意:我甚至無(wú)法對(duì)他說(shuō)出對(duì)不起這三個(gè)字。故C正確。
(18)A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞spare抽出,勻出;save節(jié)約;take拿走;kill消磨;現(xiàn)在我們把越來(lái)越多的時(shí)間花在外面,抽出來(lái)陪家人的時(shí)間越來(lái)越少。從本句可知陪家人的時(shí)間都是抽出來(lái)的。光顧A正確。
(19)D 考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)make the most of充分利用;句意:所以充分利用你和所愛(ài)的人在一起的每一秒鐘,因?yàn)闀r(shí)間不等人啊。故D正確。
(20)B 考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)need doing 需要做某事;keep doing sth一直做某事;delay doing sth延誤做某事;stop doing sth停止做某事;時(shí)間繼續(xù)前進(jìn),不會(huì)等待任何人。故B正確。
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【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
Men are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity (名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver, according to a report from Oxford University.
The effect of the celebrity role models, who have given cooking a more manly picture, has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.
According to the research by Prof. Jonatahn Gershuny, who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford, men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking, up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961.
Prof. Gershuny said, “The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend. There has been 40 years of sexual equality, but there is another 40 years probably to come.”
Women, who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking, now spend just one hour and seven minutes—a great fall, but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than men.
Some experts have named these men in aprons as “Gastrosexuals (men using cooking skills to impress friends)”, who have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay, Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.
“I was married in 1974. When my father came to visit me a few weeks later, I was wearing an apron when I opened the door. He laughed,” said Prof. Gershuny. “That would never happen now.”
Two-thirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week, even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table. Prof. Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table—with many “family meals” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room, and shared by family members. “The family meal has changed a lot, and few of us eat—as I did when I was a child—at least two meals a day together as a family. But it has survived in a different format.”
(1)What is one reason behind the trend that men spend more time cooking than before?
A.The improvement of cooks' status.
B.The influence of popular female chefs.
C.The change of female's view on cooking.
D.The development of sexual equality campaign.
(2)What does the author think about the time men and women spend on cooking?
A.Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays.
B.Women spend much less time on cooking than before.
C.It will take 40 years before men spend more time at the stove than women.
D.There is a sharp decline in the time men spend on cooking compared with 1961.
(3)How did Prof. Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage?
A.It has become a thing of the past.
B.It is very different from what it used to be.
C.It shouldn't be advocated in modern times.
D.It is beneficial to the stability of the family.
(4)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.The Changes of Family Meals
B.Equality between Men and Women
C.Cooking into a New Trend for Men
D.Cooking—a Thing of the Past for Women
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,選擇正確答案。 Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time. I spent three busy days in the Italian capital, seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit with Christmas decorations. There are a lot of things I love about the city.
Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics(遺跡) from its distant past. These monuments include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum where gladiators used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country. The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating: you can't quite believe how old they are.
I studied the masterpieces of the Renaissance period at university and was very excited to see them in real life. I walked around the museum in Vatican City and saw plenty of famous sculptures(雕塑). The best part of the visit was, without doubt, the Sistine Chapel ceiling, painted in the early 16th century by the great Michelangelo. It was so breathtaking that I couldn't tear my eyes away from it.
In Rome, there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn't very good quality. I made an effort to find authentic restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region, like pasta with tomato, onion and bacon. I also loved eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the Christmas lights.
Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques(精品店) but also plenty of shops that were more in my price range! It was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends. There was also a Christmas market, where I bought a sparkly decoration for the tree.
(1)The underlined word "gladiators" in the 2nd paragraph probably means "_____".
A.athletes
B.butchers
C.invaders
D.fighters
(2)The author found the ruins of buildings and temples fascinating because _____.
A.they represent Rome's religion
B.they are relics from Rome's distant past
C.you can't help wondering how old they are
D.they include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum
(3)What is mainly discussed in the 3rd paragraph?
A.The great museums of Italy.
B.The sculptures in Rome.
C.Art-related activities during the visit.
D.The achievements of the Renaissance period in Italy.
(4)When visiting Rome, you should be careful in choosing ______.
A.the attractions
B.the food
C.the hotels
D.the luxury boutiques
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There are a lot of people who are overweight all over the world. What causes obesity? If you get the gene(基因), well, probably you are going to be a few more pounds heavier compared to the rest of your classmates or friends. Obesity can not only make a person look heavy, and not in the usual sense of being handsome, but can also lead to serious health conditions and life-threatening diseases.
Indeed, junk food has been blamed for the prevalence(流行)of obesity. It is called junk food, because hamburger, pizza and the like contain high calories. If you eat a Big Mac (a super hamburger), an order of large fries, and a large Coke, you will need to walk non-stop for six hours to burn off the calories you have gained. And don't be fooled by soft drinks, which are high in sugar and are a major cause of obesity.
Popular sugary drinks, of course, include Coca Cola, Pepsi(百事) Cola, and many new brands that appear on the market every couple of days.
Just one 20-ounce (about 567g) bottle of soda can have 250 calories, which are equal to more than 16 teaspoons of added sugars. Even a lemon-flavored iced tea can have 210 calories.
Next time, when you are ready to eat that huge Mac and to drink that two-liter bottle of Pepsi, probably it's a good idea to give it a second thought.
A. Obesity is more common in women than men.
B. Most people don't realize how easy it is to gain weight from drink sugar-sweetened beverages(飲料)
C. When we talk about obesity, the first thought that comes to mind is: junk food.
D. The unburnt calories will put weight on you.
E. Keeping healthy is our own responsibility.
F. Because of their high content of sugar, soft drinks are also called sugary drinks.
G. However, the most common cause of obesity is eating too much, especially too much junk food.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下句子。每個(gè)句子都有一處錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
①The function of smile is to show happiness and put people to ease.
②It is hard work as well as determination that have made him achieve everything he wanted.
③The actors in Disneyland brought much fun to the visitors, made them laugh happily.
④The boy's dream to take a trip to England has been come true.
⑤Body language makes possible for us to understand others better.
⑥Today most people around the world are more like to greet each other by shaking hands.
⑦To our great amuse, the kids performed on the stage in a funny way.
⑧News came from the school office which Fang Jianxun had been admitted to Tsinghua University.
⑨The detective novel is a attraction for me.
⑩Some parks are famous for traditional culture, other for showing the unique sights.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries, like the UK or France, people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafe rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion, instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values, however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
(1)What's the probable meaning of the underlined word “emphasize”?
A.To draw special attention to.
B.To ignore.
C.To laugh at.
D.To get close to.
(2)The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _____.
A.the English prefer to make long speeches
B.too many words are of no use
C.people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
D.even talk and silence can be culturally different
(3)According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?
A.By sharing different ways of life.
B.By accepting different habits.
C.By recognizing different values.
D.By speaking each other's languages.
(4)What would be the best title for the text?
A.Multicultural Environment
B.Cross-Cultural Differences.
C.How to Understand Each Other.
D.How to Build Up a Relationship.
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【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的一下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1)每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞
2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
With Teachers' Day draw near, I would like to express my thanks to Ms. Li, who taught my English last year.
At that time, I was having a trouble studying English and my scores fell. Ms. Li encouraged me and tell me her story that she never gave up before her studies didn't go well. She also said that it was necessary to make efforts so that I would not regret waste time. Her words were the best medicine because she stood in her shoes to deal with problems and gave me helpful advices. She didn't simple comfort me. Her teaching methods also worked. It had never occurred me that studying could be so interested until I met Ms. Li.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,選擇正確答案。 Working as a volunteer is sure to enrich your life, and the lives of others, in more ways than you could ever imagine. It's an exciting and personally inspiring experience and you'll develop memories that will be with you forever.
As a volunteer, you're making a meaningful contribution, working side-by-side with local people and sharing in the goals of a community that warmly welcomes you. You're experiencing another culture like never before and really getting to know its people. You'll gain a better understanding of the culture and yourself. There are a huge number of volunteering programs that offer different focuses. You may participate in a conservation project to help protect local environment or endangered wildlife, an educational project helping women or the disadvantaged, or a community project helping build essential facilities (基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施) for a village or town.
These experiences will be hugely rewarding and also challenging, and will allow you to show what you really can achieve. Expect a culture shock as this is a grass-roots type of adventure, as you will be placed in remote areas with no phones, no television and sometimes no flushing toilet! What you will learn is the beauty of human nature, the power of team work and the difference you can make to the global community. You will also improve your personal growth. Increasing your social awareness, gaining self-confidence, building a sense of independence, discovering your strengths and talents, developing skills, expanding your social circle and developing a job finding network are just some of the potential benefits that will result from your volunteering experiences. You will get as much out of volunteering as you put into it—and quite often, you will get a whole lot more.
(1)What would you focus on if you participate in an educational project?
A.Spreading a new culture.
B.Protecting endangered wildlife.
C.Helping kids from poor families.
D.Improving basic facilities.
(2)What is needed for volunteer work according to the passage?
A.A wide range of social circles.
B.A good knowledge of local culture.
C.The volunteer experiences in remote areas.
D.The willingness to live a hard life.
(3)What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To encourage volunteer work.
B.To describe the difficulties with volunteer work.
C.To show sympathy for the poor.
D.To introduce the operation of volunteer work.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】按照句子含義填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
(1)Have you made an to him for breaking his window?
(2)He begged for (forgive) for what he had done.
(3)Reaching the top of the tower, he was out of .
(4)It is said Yoga is of great to human health.
(5)The party will be held in the garden, weather (permit).
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