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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年福建省福州文博中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交際) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛蟲) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell---a signal (信號) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.
Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending message?
【小題1】It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______.
A.a(chǎn)re lying on the ground | B.have an unpleasant taste |
C.bees don’t like | D.have an unfamiliar shape |
A.growing more branches | B.communicating with birds and bees |
C.changing its leaf chemistry | D.shaking caterpillars off |
A.waving its branches | B.giving off a special smell |
C.dropping its leaves | D.changing the colour of its trunk |
A.making special movement | B.Telling one another |
C.smelling one another | D.making unusual sound |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年湖南省株洲市南方中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Can trees talk? Yes—but not in words. Scientists have reasons to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree(柳樹) attacked in the woods by caterpillars(毛毛蟲) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. The even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special vapor — a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.
Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar(花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending messages?
【小題1】Why did Caterpillars stop eating the leaves of a willow tree? (No more than 15 words)
【小題2】According to the passage, how do bees communicate with each other? (No more than 5 words)
【小題3】What is the main idea of this passage? (No more than 5 words)
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆湖南省益陽市高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
Smoking in indoor public places including public working place, public transportation vehicles and some other special outdoor working spaces has been banned in China since January 2011. Should smoking be banned in public places? Of course, it should be. First, banning smoking in public places will not only help in saving smokers from various kinds of heath conditions and diseases, but will also be beneficial for passive smokers.
Second, banning smoking in public places will put pressure on smokers to quit. Since a smoker is forbidden from smoking in public places, he will learn how to live without smoking a cigarette for long hours. Moreover, when a smoker doesn’t see anybody around him smoking or smelling of cigarette, it might reduce his urge to smoke too. Thus, people have to quit smoking as a result of smoking ban.
Smoking in public places influences nonsmokers to take up smoking, especially adolescents. Since teens are in an impressionable age, when they see people around them smoking, they get encouraged to try it and then it becomes a habit, increasing the incidence of teen smoking. Moreover, asthma(哮喘) and ear infections are commonly seen in children who live around smokers, so if it’s banned in public places, these places will become safe for children and teens, healthwise.
Looking from the economic point of view, since smoking is a major contributing factor to many diseases, it leads to absence from work. Moreover, employees who smoke tend to take breaks now and then to smoke, thus cutting back on their working hours. So, if employers want to increase work productivity and want to make sure that their employees remain healthy, they should ban and stop smoking in and around offices.
At last, smoking cigarettes adds to the pollution of the air, so if it is banned, it will help in saving the environment from further deterioration(惡化).
1.According to the passage, in what situation do smokers reduce their urge to smoke? (No more than 11 words)
________________________________________________________________________
2.Seen from the environmental point of view, why shouldn’t people smoke in public places? (No more than 7 words)
________________________________________________________________________
3.How does smoking in and around offices affect work productivity? (No more than 13 words)
________________________________________________________________________
4.What is the main idea of the passage?(No more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆江西省高一第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
假定你們學(xué)校的校長發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越多的學(xué)生不分場合地使用MP3后,宣布了不準(zhǔn)帶MP3來學(xué)校的規(guī)定,并委托你制作了一張海報(bào)“why shouldn’t we take MP3 players to school?”
l Have a bad effect on study
l Expensive
l Damage our hearing
l Impolite to talk with others while we are listening to music
Do the very thing at the very time.
請結(jié)合海報(bào)內(nèi)容用英語來介紹一下此事件,向?qū)W校英文報(bào)投稿。
注意:詞數(shù)120左右。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年上海市高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型:其他題
Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
We’d like to agree with the recent report comparing the difference between a TV and a computer: When you use one you turn your brain on, with the other you turn it off.
Your brain may not be the only thing the TV turns off. It seems that men who watch a lot of TV are more sedentary, eat more food and are generally much fatter. Similar result have been found for women. Experts think that watching TV means that not only are you sedentary, but you have to watch food advertisement inducing you to eat more. The food that you are being induced to eat may not be good enough for you health.
If you are a couch potato, here are some suggestions:
Tape a piece of paper to the back of your remote control or TV Guide, and every time you watch a show, note how long you sit there and what you eat..
Review the record after a week. This can be a shock.
Don’t have a TV in your bedroom; having a TV in your bedroom greatly increases viewing time and if you tend to eat while viewing, the results are obvious.
Think of a healthy way instead of watching TV that you like. This can be as simply as walking the dog or walking to visit a neighbor regularly.
After a few months you are likely to be surprised about how much more time you seem to have and how much better you feel.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
1.The phrase “a couch potato” best describe a person who ___________.
2.The author believes watching TV _______________ your brain.
3.Why shouldn’t you put a TV set in your bedroom?______________.
4.According to the passage, which maybe the healthy ways? ___________.
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