Question

【題目】七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。請把答案填涂在答題卡上。

You might dream of fluency in this or that language, and maybe you’ve already achieved fluency in a foreign language. ___【1】____.

Fluency, like all abstract terms, has no universal meaning. Each individual must determine what the term means. ____【2】___.

Perfect fluency means knowing every word you encounter, speaking quickly, clearly and easily and having no accent. ___【3】___. You aren’t familiar with every word of your native language, and sometimes you have to search for the right word, even in your mother tongue.

Quick fluency is the type of fluency you see in advertisements, because “Master a Language in Two Months!” sounds way catchier than “Fluency in Twenty Years!” ___【4】__. It is possible to achieve quick fluency, but the fluency achieved after such a short time frame will be a very thin, superficial fluency.

___【5】____. Native-like fluency means that you generally know all the same words that a native knows and can speak at the same pace with the same amount of ease as a native speaker. You will likely have an accent, but as long as your conversation partner can understand you, it doesn’t matter.

Literary fluency is like graduating from native-like to educated-native-like fluency. It focuses on the more intellectual（知識性的） side of a language: indulging in literature, attending university, composing song lyrics, etc.

There are a ton of other things that fluency could potentially（可能地） be, but that’s up to you to figure out.

A. It sounds too good to be true.

B. However, Nobody is “perfectly fluent” in any language.

C. Quick fluency is good if you have some sort of deadline.

D. But have you ever considered what fluency really means?

E. But does fluency have the same meaning to other person as it does to you?

F. Unlike perfect fluency, native-like fluency is a reasonable and attainable goal.

G. To assist you in determining what fluency is, I’ll describe a few different types of fluency.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】G

【3】B

【4】A

【5】F

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要是講關(guān)于外語的流暢性，以及流暢的幾種分類，有完美的流暢、快速的流暢、本地般的流暢等。

【1】D考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)上一句：根據(jù)你可能夢想能流利地講這種或那種語言，也許你已經(jīng)達到了一門外語的流利程度。可知此處應填：但是你有沒有想過什么是流利的真正意思？故選D

【2】G考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)上一句：流利，像所有的抽象術(shù)語，沒有普遍意義。每個人必須確定這個詞的意思�？芍�此處應填：為了幫助你確定什么是流利，我將描述幾個不同類型的流利。故選G

【3】B考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)上一句：完美的流暢性意味著你知道所遇到的每一個單詞，能說得很快，很清楚，很容易，而且沒有口音�？芍�此處應填：然而，在任何語言中沒有人是“完美流暢”的。故選B

【4】A考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)上一句：你在廣告中看到的是一種快速的流暢性，因為“在2個月內(nèi)掌握一門語言”聽起來比“用二十年流利”更引人注意。可知此處應填：它聽起來太好以致于不像是真的。故選A

【5】F考查句意理解和上下文，根據(jù)下一句：母語般的流暢意味著你大致知道一個本地人所知的所有相同的話，并且能以相同的速度和一樣的輕松像本地人一樣地說話�？芍�此處應填：不像完美的流暢，像母語一樣的流利是一個合理的和可達到的目標。故選F