【題目】語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
There was a young flower in the desert 【1】__ all was dry and sad looking... It was growing by itself, 【2】 (enjoy) every day and saying to the sun, " 【3】 shall I be grown up?" And the sun would say "Be 【4】 (patience) ! Each time I touch you, you grow a little." She was so pleased, 【5】 she would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner of sand. And this is all she wanted to do - bring a little bit of beauty to this world.
【6】 one day the hunter came by and stepped on her. She was going to die and she felt so sad, not because she was【7】 (die), but because she would 【8】 (ever) have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert.
The great spirit saw her, and was listening. - Indeed, he said... She should be living... So he reached down and touched her -- and gave her 【9】 second life.
Finally she grew up to be a beautiful flower. And this corner of the desert also became so beautiful because【10】 the little flower.
【答案】
【1】where
【2】enjoying
【3】When
【4】patient
【5】because
【6】But
【7】dying
【8】never
【9】a
【10】of
【解析】
試題分析:文章大意:文章講述的是沙漠里的一朵花希望自己快點(diǎn)長大,能夠?yàn)?/span>沙漠的一隅增添美麗。
【1】考查定語從句。句中的先行詞為desert,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where。句意:有朵小花生長在遍地干旱、滿目悲涼的沙漠中。
【2】考查非謂語動詞。句中的邏輯主語為it,代指young flower,與enjoy之間為主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意:它獨(dú)自生長在那里,享受著每一天……
【3】考查關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“什么時(shí)候”,故用關(guān)系詞when。句意:她問太陽公公,“我什么時(shí)候才能長大?”
【4】考查形容詞。這里為形容詞作表語。句意:要有耐心! 我每次撫摸你,你都會長大一點(diǎn)。
【5】考查連詞。前后句為因果關(guān)系,故用because。句意:因?yàn)樗灿袡C(jī)會為沙漠的一隅增添美麗了。
【6】考查連詞。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but。句意:但是一天,一位獵人經(jīng)過,正好踩在她身上。她快要死了。
【7】考查動詞。這里表示“垂死的”,故用dying。句意:并不是因?yàn)樗磳⑺廊,而是因(yàn)樵贈]有機(jī)會為沙漠增添一絲美麗了。
【8】考查副詞。根據(jù)句意可知這里表示否定,故用never。句意:因?yàn)樵贈]有機(jī)會為沙漠增添一絲美麗了。
【9】考查冠詞。這里a second表示“再一次”。 句意:他俯下身,撫摸著她,再給予她一次生命。
【10】考查介詞。這里考查短語because of因?yàn)椋蠼用~。句意:由于她的存在,這沙漠的一隅變得如此美麗。
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