分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了戶外活動(dòng)有益于身心健康.
解答 36.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文New research suggests that kids may learn better when they are surrounded by greener spaces.Green spaces are spaces filled with Vegetation-like trees可知這對(duì)于學(xué)齡兒童尤其重要;故選B.
37.F.推理判斷題.空格前面的兩句But these days,outdoor time is competing for a child's attention with indoor activities.Children may find it difficult to resist computers,television and electronic gaines把戶外活動(dòng)和室內(nèi)活動(dòng)進(jìn)行了比較.空格處是對(duì)前面情況的闡釋.句意:孩子們?cè)趹敉膺\(yùn)動(dòng)中投入時(shí)間越來(lái)越少;故選F.
38.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文The researchers used information from satellites to learn how much green space surrounded each schoo1.Over one year,the children took computerized tests fourtimes可知一年間,孩子們進(jìn)行了四次計(jì)算機(jī)測(cè)試,測(cè)試關(guān)注的是孩子們的記憶力和專注力;故選A.
39.G.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文They found that the children with higher contact with green space had better ability to memorize.They were also more attentive可知那些參與戶外活動(dòng)更多的孩子,記憶力和專注力更好.世界上近一半人口住在城市,綠地越多空氣污染越少;故選G.
40.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后面兩句話Lisa Freund is an expert in child psychology for the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development全是圍繞綠地面積對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)的影響,所以,為什么綠色空間影響學(xué)習(xí)是一個(gè)新問(wèn)題,確定答案D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個(gè)選詞,一個(gè)選句子.解題時(shí),要注意上下文語(yǔ)境,充分考慮信息詞(選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞),選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子.
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