John Snow was 1.____ expert doctor in London in the 19th century. At that time a lot of people were infected with cholera and died , so he was 2. ____ (determine) to find the cause of it so that he could help those3.____ (expose) to it .He began to gather information when another outbreak hit London in 1854. He marked on the map the exact places 4.____ the dead people had lived and found that most of5.____ (die )were near a water pump .After careful investigations John Snow announced6.____ certainty that water 7.____ (carry ) germs was 8.____ (blame) for the spreading of cholera . In order to prevent this 9.____ (happen) again , he suggested that the source of all the water supplies 10.____ (examine) and instructed the water companies not to allow people to drink the polluted water any more . At last “King Choler” was defeated .
1.an
2.determined
3.exposed
4.where
5.deaths
6. with
7.carrying
8.to blame
9.happening
10.(should) be examined
【解析】
1.John Snow was ____ expert doctor,表示John Snow是一位專家醫(yī)生,專家首字母發(fā)元音,填寫an。
2.he was ____ (determine) to表示他決心要做某事,用短語he was determined to填寫determined 。
3.so that he could help those ____ (expose) to it表示因此他能幫助那些暴露在霍亂病中的人,用過去分詞作定語,表示被動,填寫exposed 。
4.He marked on the map the exact places ____ the dead people had lived他在地圖上顯示去世的病人居住過的地方做標(biāo)記,填寫where。
5.most of ____ (die )were near a water pump多數(shù)死亡是發(fā)生在水井附近,介詞后用名詞,復(fù)數(shù),填寫deaths 。
6.with certainty 肯定地,用固定短語,填寫with。
7.water ____ (carry ) germs was ____ (blame) for the spreading of cholera,本句有謂語was,攜帶應(yīng)該用非謂語形式,水?dāng)y帶表示主動,填寫carrying 。
8.was ____ (blame) for,對某事負責(zé),是固定短語,be to blame for填寫to blame 。
9.In order to prevent this ____ (happen) again,為了阻止類似事情發(fā)生,prevent this (from)doing填寫happening。
10.he suggested that the source of all the water supplies ____ (examine),他建議后面的賓語從句是虛擬語氣,謂語動詞應(yīng)該使用動詞原形,表示被檢查,填寫(should) be examined。
考點:考查語法填空類
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