【題目】Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you know was in trouble and he was? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP.
ESP stands for Extra Sensory Perception. It may be called a“sixth sense.”It seems to let people know about events before they happen, or events that are happening some distance away.
Here is an example:A woman was doing washing. Suddenly she screamed, “My father is dead! I saw him sitting in the chair.”Just then, a telegram came. The woman's father had died of a heart attack. He died sitting in a chair.
There are thousands of stories like this on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what is behind these strange mental messages. Here's another exampleone of hundreds of dreams that have come true.
A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, “There's room for one more.”The man felt the driver was death, so he ran away. The next day the man was getting on a crowded bus. The bus driver said,“There's room for one more.”Then the man saw the driver's face was the same face he had seen in the dream. He wouldn't get on the bus. As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into flames. Everyone was killed!
Some people say stories like these are lies or coincidence. Others, including some scientists say that ESP is true. From studies of ESP, we may some day learn more about the human mind.
【1】ESP lets people know
A.their dreams
B.events after they happen
C.events before they happen
D.heart attacks
【2】The example of the man shows an ability to________.
A.a(chǎn)void traffic accident
B.judge the good and evil of a person
C.know about the events that are happening some distance away
D.sense a danger that will actually happen later on
【3】In this passage the underlined word“coincidences”probably means________.
A.things which do not happen
B.things which happen by accident without necessary connection
C.things which are only dreams
D.things dreamed of only by sick people
【4】From the passage, it can be inferred that________.
A.the dead
B.men
C.women
D.either B or C
【答案】【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
【4】D
【解析】【1】什么是ESP(超感官知覺),在第二段中進(jìn)行了解釋;It seems to let people know about events before they happen...,故選C。
【2】文章第五自然段記敘了一個(gè)實(shí)例,一個(gè)人夢(mèng)中發(fā)生的一切后來竟成為事實(shí)。他感知到了夢(mèng)中可怕的結(jié)局,在現(xiàn)實(shí)中He wouldn't get on the bus.由此可見他有一種超前預(yù)知未來危險(xiǎn)的能力(即ESP),故本題選D。
【3】人們對(duì)ESP持兩種觀點(diǎn):一些人(包括一些科學(xué)家在內(nèi))認(rèn)為ESP真實(shí)存在;而另一些人認(rèn)為這些ESP的事例要么是撒謊,要么是巧合。A、C項(xiàng)與事實(shí)不符。D項(xiàng)文章中沒有涉及sick people。
【4】文中列舉了一男一女兩個(gè)實(shí)例,而A項(xiàng)the dead不可能有ESP。故本題選D。
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