15．Since quitting can start feelings such as guilt and shame，we often do everything possible to avoid it．"We're taught from our earlist days that if you quit something．It means you're a failure，"says counseling psychologist Will Meek．He，however，suggests we view quitting differently．
Quitting is like deciding to rearrange a room：you've grown comfortable with the status，and it can be hard to picture the end result or even see why change is necessary．And yet，there's the upsetting feeling that you're no longer entirely satisfied with your current circumstances，perhaps even that you've stopped making progress．While it's not out of the question for feeling or regret to surface after a major refit，leaving a position，project or situation can reveal exciting possibilities，making you feel inspired and renewed．
Quitting，often happens in situations where we're unhappy，fearful or have determined we have no other choice，factors that can have opposing effects on our health．Perhaps you find your work unfulfilling，or you've jumped into a new relationship before you're ready-and，as a result，you're operating under intense pressure．"If stress is enduring and not managed well，it can start to take a toll．"says Meek．According to the American Psychological Association，long-term，ongoing stress can increase the risk for high blood pressure and heart attack，so walking away from whatever is causing it can deliver significant physical and emotional health benefits．"We often see a reduction in the stress hormone cortisol（應(yīng)激激素皮質(zhì)醇），which can lower blood pressure and may even decrease the heart rate，"says Dr Alex Lickerman，a GP and expert on developing mental adaptability．
Leaving situations that fail to bring you joy can leave you with sufficient time to explore where your heart is truly leading you．In a study that was published in 1999，then Harvard University professor Hermina Ibarra looked at how bankers tried different roles that required new skill sets-someone who spent a lot of time dealing with computers，for instance，was asked to take on personal interactions．Subjects were especially drawn to acting out a version of their future solves through‘imitation strategies'-an approach they compared to‘trying on different clothes，'Mark Franklin，the president of CareerCyles，suggests a similar approach as a way to figure out what your true desires might be in your post-quitting life and foresee your future self．"Pretend to be a certain kind of person，or go and meet others who are doing what you want to do．"he says，"Try it on，see how it feels and decide if it's a good fit for you．"It may not feel like it at the time，but just moving on from a situation that's not quite right can help you get back on track．

63．It can be inferred from paragraph 2that quitting may bring us feelings of being bothC．
A．guilty and ashamed   
B．stupid and enthusiastic
C．troubled and hopeful 
D．inspired and determined
64．The phrase"take a toll"（paragraph 3）can be best replaced by"D"．
A．develop mental adaptability  
B．bring about changes
C．keep up the pressure        
D．have a bad effect
65．An approach suggested by Mark Franklin similar to‘trying on different clothes'is forA．
A．helping people find what truly suits them in career
B．telling capable employees from inadequate ones
C．training employees to acquire different working skills
D．providing people with opportunities to have a role play
66．It can be concluded from the passage thatD．
A．quitting is track that only the timid will choose to follow
B．personal interaction can be must for reducing emotional pressure
C．mental adaptability can be improved by the stress hormone cortisol
D．knowing when to stop is wise and may make dreams happen．

分析 本文屬于說明文，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了抽煙有害健康，戒煙盡管難受但是充滿希望．

解答 63-66 CDAD
63．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)While it's not out of the question for feeling or regret to surface after a major refit，leaving a position，project or situation can reveal exciting possibilities，making you feel inspired and renewed．在一次重大整修之后，感覺或后悔是不可能的，離開一個(gè)職位、項(xiàng)目或情況可以揭示令人興奮的可能性，讓你感到鼓舞和更新．可知戒煙是難受的但充滿希望的．故選C．
64．D．詞義辨析題．根據(jù)If stress is enduring and not managed well，it can start to take a toll．"says Meek．可知如果壓力是持久的，沒有管理好，就會(huì)要收回報(bào)，即產(chǎn)生壞的影響．故選D．
65．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Try it on，see how it feels and decide if it's a good fit for you．"It may not feel like it at the time，but just moving on from a situation that's not quite right can help you get back on track．試試它，看看它的感覺如何，然后決定它是否適合你．故選A．
66．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Leaving situations that fail to bring you joy can leave you with sufficient time to explore where your heart is truly leading you．離開那些沒有給你帶來(lái)快樂的情況，會(huì)給你足夠的時(shí)間去探索你的心真正在引導(dǎo)你的地方．可只知道是時(shí)候停止是很明智的甚至可能幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀．此類題型主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解．細(xì)節(jié)理解題是針對(duì)文中某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設(shè)置問題，所以在做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)要結(jié)合原文和提干有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．

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