【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Speaking to Develop Self-confidence

Overcoming stage fright

Most people are nervous about public speaking. 【1】 If you know that your topic is interesting, and that your material is well organized, you have already reduced a major worry.

Facial expressions

2 During your speech try to change your facial expressions to convey the emotions that you feel. Throughout your speech you need to use expressive facial expressions.

Eye contact

When you speak, you should look your audience straight in the eye. The idea is to give the impression that you are talking to each individual in your audience. If you have a large audience, try to look at people in the middle of the room, then slowly look to the right side of the room, then to the left side, then back to the center of the room. 【3 This will give the audience the idea that you are not interested in your topic or in them.

4

Enthusiasm is being lively and showing your own personal concern for your subject and your audience. If you are truly interested in your topic, your delivery is certain to be enthusiastic and lively.

Varying speaking rate

Your words should not be too fast or too slow. If you speak too slowly you will bore your audience. If you speak too rapidly you will be difficult to understand. Adapt your rate to the content of your speech. For example, if you are explaining complex information, slow down. 【5

A. If you are nervous , take a few steps to your right or left while speaking.

B. Smiling before you start your speech shows that you are not nervous.

C. The best way to cope with nervousness is to be really well prepared.

D. If you are happy or enthusiastic, you should speed up.

E. Don’t look at the floor, the ceiling or out the window.

F. Speaking with enthusiasm

G. Inspiring your audience

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】E

【4】F

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了如何充滿自信演講。

【1】C 根據(jù)上句:大多數(shù)人對公開演講很緊張?芍戮鋺(yīng)該是在講消除緊張的方法,C項“應(yīng)付緊張的最好辦法是做好充分的準(zhǔn)備”符合語境。

【2】B 根據(jù)空格下句:在你演講期間,試著改變你的面部表情來表達(dá)你的情緒。可知上句表達(dá)的意思是“演講前微笑表明你不緊張”。故選B。

【3】E 根據(jù)空格上句:如果觀眾多,盡力地去看房間的中間,----?芍崭裉幍囊馑际牵翰灰吹匕、天花板和窗外。故選E。

【4】F 此空是小標(biāo)題。下文講的內(nèi)容是Enthusiasm的重要性,FSpeaking with enthusiasm滿熱情地說)概括本段內(nèi)容

【5】D 根據(jù)上句:如果你解釋復(fù)雜的信息,放慢速度。DIf you are happy or enthusiastic, you should speed up.如果你高興或充滿熱情,你應(yīng)該加速。與之相匹配,故選D。

【名師點撥】

根據(jù)上下文的語境來確定選項。一般在空格的上一句或下一句,也許是上、下句中會有暗示!5】D 根據(jù)上句:如果你解釋復(fù)雜的信息,放慢速度。DIf you are happy or enthusiastic, you should speed up.如果你高興或充滿熱情,你應(yīng)該加速。與之相匹配,故選D。

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