7.It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food.Cherie Blair,wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair,said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve.So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan   High schools have canteens,which serve everything from noodles to rice,but not burgers and chips.Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls,meat or fish,pickles (泡菜) and vegetables.
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value.Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.The class with the fewest leftovers (剩飯 )  at the end of the month receives a prize.
The United States  A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken,lettuce and pickles,fruit and cookies.School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances (定量 )  of protein,vitamin A,vitamin C,iron,calcium  (鈣) and calories.
Australia  Meat pies,sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops.But as the nation pays more attention to children's health,healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system.The sale of red-labelled foods,including pastries,chocolate and soft drinks,is served only twice a week.Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi (壽司),sandwiches,corn and watermelon,however,are available every day.
In some schools,students have a choice of up t0 89foods to choose from,including popcorn and rice.
South Africa   Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all.Classes end at l:30p.m.a(chǎn)nd students get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home,usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students,which has led to a rise in obesity among children.But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases,some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition.Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables,such as cabbages,onions,beans,carrots and tomatoes.

32.What does the underlined word"obesity"in the last paragraph probably mean?D
A.Violence.  B.Sadness.  C.Famine.  D.Overweight.
33.We can infer from the passage thatA.
A.a(chǎn) typical menu from a US school consists of enough nutrition
B.most students in South Africa eat their lunch at home
C.many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their school
D.you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan
34.What is the main idea of the passage?B
A.Schools should try to satisfy the needs of students.
B.Schools serve different foods from country to country.
C.Food served in America is the best of all.
D.School children all over the world dislike their school food.
35.The article is meant forC.
A.school lunch suppliers                   B.schoolmasters
C.students of your age                     D.nutritionists.

分析 文章是關(guān)于世界各國學(xué)生的午餐.

解答 DABC
32.D 猜測(cè)詞義題.根據(jù)前一句Fast food and fried food sell the best among students,可知快餐和油炸食品會(huì)導(dǎo)致肥胖.D正確.
33:A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)Untied States部分的School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances (定量) of protein,vitamin A,vitamin C,iron,calcium,and calories.可知典型的菜單含有豐富的維生素,故答案為A.
34:B 主旨大意題.通讀全文可知文章是關(guān)于世界各國學(xué)生的午餐的,故答案為B.
35:C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段最后一句So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?可知,本文是寫給讀者年齡相仿的學(xué)生,故答案為C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).

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