【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
The day before the speech contest, my English teacher, Miss Ellen, told me she and my classmate all wished me success, but it didn’t matter that I would win or not. Stood on the stage, I saw a sea of crowds at present. I felt so nervously that I couldn’t say a word. Just then I caught sight of Miss Ellen, who was smiling but nodding at me. Soon I calm down. I did a good job and won first prize. Now my picture and the cup is hanging in our classroom. Whenever I see it I will feel happy and grateful.
【答案】
【解析】1.classmate改為classmates
考查名詞復數(shù)。句意:愛倫老師告訴我她和同學們都祝我成功。分析句子可知是許多同學,因此要用復數(shù)。故classmate改為classmates。
2.that改為whether.
考查連詞。句意:但是我是否能贏都沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意可知,”是否能贏”,因此要用whether。因此把that改為whether。
3.Stood 改為Standing
考查非謂語作狀語。句意:站在舞臺上,我看到眼前有一片人潮。分析句子可知是我站在舞臺上,我I與stand是主動關(guān)系,要用動詞的ing形式,因此要把Stood改為Standing。
4.刪除at。
考查形容詞作定語。句意:我看見在場的人非常多(人山人海)。at present,為固定搭配,“目前,現(xiàn)在”。而本句是指“在場的,出席的”,即“present”是形容詞,作后置定語修飾a sea of crowds,要用present,所以去掉at.。
5.nervously改為nervous。
考查形容詞作表語。句意:我緊張得說不出話來。分析句子可知nervously在句子中作 felt的表語,作表語要用形容詞,而.nervously是副詞,要用形容詞nervous。因此.nervously改為nervous
6.but改為and.
考查轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。句意:我看見了愛倫小姐,她微笑著向我點頭示意。分析句意可知,“smiling(微笑)”與“nodding(點頭)”是并列關(guān)系,故要用并列連詞and,而不是but。
7.calm改為calmed。
考查謂語動詞。本文主要講述以前的事,因此要用一般過去時。因此要把calm改為calmed
8.在won后添加the。
考查固定搭配。the first prize,為固定搭配,“第一名,一等獎”。故在won后加the。句意:我獲得一等獎。
9.is 改為are。
考查主謂一致。句意: 現(xiàn)在我的照片和獎杯掛在教室里。從句意可知,主語是my picture and the cup,是復數(shù),故要用are,因此要把is 改為are。
10.it改為them
考查代詞。 句意:每當我看到它們(照片和獎杯),我就會感到幸福和感激。分析句子可知,是每當我看到照片和獎杯(它們)是復數(shù),要用them,而it是單數(shù),因此把it改為them。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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