You had better book rooms at the hotel in advance you should find no room on your arrival.
A. so thatB. even if
C. in caseD. now that
【解析】選C?疾闋钫Z從句。句意: 你最好提前在旅館訂房間, 以防你到達時找不到房間了。in case意為“以防; 免得”, 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。
【變式訓(xùn)練】
(2013·煙臺模擬)We’d better stay here a little longer he turns up unexpectedly.
A. althoughB. in caseC. sinceD. if only
選B。考查狀語從句。句意: 我們最好在這里多待一會兒, 免得他突然出現(xiàn)。此處in case引導(dǎo)一個目的狀語從句。
【知識拓展】in case作為短語連詞的用法
in case作短語連詞, 能引導(dǎo)狀語從句。
就其詞義和語法職能來分, 可引導(dǎo)兩種從句。
其一: in case/just in case引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句作“以免, 以備, 以防”等解。例如:
He takes a torch in case it gets dark before he returns.
他帶了手電筒, 以備天黑以后回家之用。
Please remind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget.
請你明天再提醒我一下, 免得我忘記。
其二: in case接條件狀語從句, 意為“如果, 萬一”。例如:
In case we fail, we won’t lose heart.
萬一我們失敗, 我們決不會失去信心。
Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.
倘若太陽很厲害, 你就把帽子戴上。
In case he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.
萬一我回來前他先到了, 請讓他等我。
注意: in case引出的條件狀語從句所表示的意義是“預(yù)防某種情況的出現(xiàn)”; 如果從句說的是一般的假設(shè)或條件, 則要用if。請比較:
I’ll tell him about the matter if I meet him. (不用in case)
Take an umbrella in case it rains. (不用if)
在上下文意義很明確時, 有時可省去in case后從句的內(nèi)容。例如:
I don’t think it will rain, but I’ll take an umbrella in case(it rains).
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