Last winter, when I was heavily pregnant, I was visiting my sister and brother-in-law's house and had to park in a nearby parking lot because they didn't have accessible parking. The snow was extremely heavy and there was lots of ice on the ground --- not many people had ventured out that evening!
When I returned to my car around 11pm, I noticed that I was the only car left. Nervously, I hopped into the car and let it warm up a bit. When I finally tried to drive away, my wheels began to spin. I was stuck! I spun and spun and wondered what to do.
All of a sudden, in my rear view mirror, I saw four teen-aged boys approaching my car. They were walking side by side in a line and dressed a bit like gang members --- at least I thought that's what they looked like. My car was in a very isolated area and I began to panic. I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me. Terrified, I just froze. One of the young men tapped on my window and said "Excuse me, Ma'am, can we help you? You seem stuck." Still afraid and fearing the worst, I said "I am stuck." And the young man said "It's okay, stay in your car and we'll push you out of the snow." And they did!
When they finally got me out of the snow, they smiled and waved. I rolled down my window and thanked them, embarrassed to have judged them so poorly.
小題1:Why did the author just freeze when the four young men walking toward her car?
A．Because she was afraid of being harmed.
B．Because she sat in her car for too long a time.
C．Because she was cold indeed in that freezing evening.
D．Because she knew they would rob her of the car.
小題2:Which of the following words can best describe the four young men?
A．Impolite.
B．Ill-mannered.
C．Unfriendly
D．Warm-hearted.
小題3:Which of the following is true according to the text?
A．One of the four teenagers was a gang member.
B．The kids wanted to help the author out of trouble.
C．The author would have a baby in her car.
D．The young men enjoyed pushing cars out of the snow.
小題4:The best title for the text would be___________．
A．Every man has his faults
B．Fortune favors those who use their judgment
C．Don't judge a book by its cover
D．Think twice before you do.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C

試題分析：這篇文章講述作者被困在雪中，看見幾個年輕人到來，作者從他們的樣子看因為他們是要傷害她，但是幾個年輕人卻幫助作者擺脫困境。
小題1:細節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：I began to panic. I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me.可知作者害怕被傷害。選A
小題2:細節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：And the young man said "It's okay, stay in your car and we'll push you out of the snow." And they did!可知這些年輕人是熱心腸的。選D
小題3:細節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：And the young man said "It's okay, stay in your car and we'll push you out of the snow." And they did!可知這些年輕人想幫助作者擺脫困境。選B
小題4:主旨題：這篇文章講述作者被困在雪中，看見幾個年輕人到來，作者從他們的樣子看因為他們是要傷害她，但是幾個年輕人卻幫助作者擺脫困境，作者最后是embarrassed to have judged them so poorly.
可知不能以貌取人。選C
點評：本文考查細節(jié)題為主，細節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息?或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細節(jié)信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法?即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語或句子，再對相關(guān)部分進行分析對比，找出答案。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years. I couldn’t believe the change in him. In fact, he didn’t even seem like the    21   person.
When I first knew Bill , back in   22 , he was one of the most carefree（無憂無慮）people I had ever    23  . He was always ready to have a party. He thought    24  of going out for beer at three o’clock in the morning or driving 15 miles to see an old   25   he really liked.
Bill and I were in the same class in college, and    26   was never dull when he was    27  . With him there was one wild    28   after another. Sometimes I wonder how we    29   to study for our exams.
Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel.   30  , I wasn’t even sure it was    31  . Was this short-haired businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He    32  most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the    33   thing Bill cared about were possessions(財富). Now they seemed to be his main    34  .Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow I never    35   Bill changing so much. My image of him   36    the one I had formed     37  the time when we were college students together.
I suppose it’s   38    to expect people to remain the same, especially    39   I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he    40  the same way about me.
小題1:
A．proper B．usual C．same D．right
小題2:
A．childhood B．the armyC．his thirties D．college
小題3:
A．considered B．metC．supposed D．expected
小題4:
A．most B．much C．nothing D．none
小題5:
A．movie B．hospital C．manD．country
小題6:
A．learning B．life C．work D．fun
小題7:
A．in B．out C．a(chǎn)round D．a(chǎn)way
小題8:
A．joke B．mistake C．chance D．a(chǎn)dventure
小題9:
A．managed B．continued C．decided D．hoped
小題10:
A．First of all B．At first C．Now and thenD．All the time
小題11:
A．that B．him C．there D．us
小題12:
A．thought B．spent C．a(chǎn)rgued D．talked
小題13:
A．first B．nextC．last D．only
小題14:
A．interest B．event C．subject D．problem
小題15:
A．forgotB．minded C．imaginedD．liked
小題16:
A．remained B．reminded C．suggested D．became
小題17:
A．since B．from C．a(chǎn)t D．till
小題18:
A．unnecessary B．foolish C．common D．unusually
小題19:
A．because B．thatC．howD．when
小題20:
A．discoveredB．a(chǎn)cted C．looked D．felt

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him, but the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card （成績報告單）arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six failing grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.
One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help. “Please God, I can’t do anything more for my son. I’m at the end of my rope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you.” Just then, I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster, “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of my hands.” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time” and hung up.
Karl’s next report card showed a great improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll（光榮榜）. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-­teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home，he said, “Mum，remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.”
小題1:By saying “Karl became withdrawn” the author means that the boy changed entirely and ________.
A．he preferred to stay at school
B．he stayed at home all day
C．he refused to talk to his mother
D．he began to like his life
小題2:There was silence on the other end of the line because ________.
A．the speaker was too moved to say anything to his mother
B．the speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking
C．the speaker didn't want the mother to recognize his voice
D．the speaker didn’t want to interrupt the mother
小題3:What is the main idea of this passage?
A．Children in single-­parent families often have mental problems.
B．Mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life.
C．Being understood by parents is not necessary to teenagers.
D．School education is a failure.
小題4: Which is not true according to the article?
A．Karl changed a lot after his father died.
B．What Karl did at school showed that he didn’t love his mother.
C．Karl’s mother tried many ways to help him.
D．Karl’s teachers were surprised at his change.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Your honor(法官大人)！Let me say a few words for myself. What they have told you is just not true. I was not trying to kill anyone, and it was hardly possible to try to kill three strong young men at the same time. I didn't have anything to tell people that night and was quite alone. I didn't know them and needn't hate them. I was attacked by them, and I knocked one of them down. It's true, but I was made to do it, or I might be killed by them. I did this not because I hated the white men as they said. I just had to do so. While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men, a policeman came, caught me and took me here. I know why I was beaten. I have just moved into a house next to these three white men. I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet. I think, as an American, I have the right to choose where to live. I am guilty. What makes me guilty is my color opposite to theirs and I can't enjoy justice(公正). Yes, I'm not guilty. This is all I want to say. Thank you, your honor.”
小題1:Why did he speak for himself?
A．He wanted to live in the house next to the whites.
B．He wanted to have the right to choose where to live.
C．He wanted to show he was not guilty.
D．He wanted to show he didn't hate the whites.
小題2:The speaker was caught because________.
A．the policeman wanted to save him
B．he was black and was fighting with the whites
C．he killed the three men in a dark street
D．he lived in a house next to the whites
小題3:What's the right order of the story?
a. The speaker said something for himself.
b. The three men said something.
c. The speaker knocked down one of the three men.
d. The speaker was beaten by the three men.
e. He was caught by the policeman.
f. The speaker moved into a house near the whites.
A．a(chǎn)­b­f­d­c­eB．b­a­f­c­d­eC．f­d­c­e­b­aD．f­c­d­e­a­b

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Once again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Phoebe. That’s   36  the similaritiesended.
I was tall and she was small. I was one of the oldest in the class while she was the youngest. I was   37 and shy. She wasn’t. I couldn’t   38  her, considering her my enemy. But she wanted to be friends.
One day, she invited me over and I said yes — I was too   39  to say no. Actually no one has invited me over to play before. But this girl, who wore the latest fashion, wanted to see me.
She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister. When we got to the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies（芭比娃娃）- which was my next   40 . I would have thought she’d outgrown them. I had never played with them. But we sat on the floor of a walk-in cupboard laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. That’s   41  we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older. We both had wild   42 .
We had a great day that afternoon. Our jaws ached from   43  so much. She showed me her outfits, which had mostly come from a designer clothing store down the block. The woman who owned it used her   44  a model sometimes for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes in exchange.
Phoebe had the whole neighborhood   45 . The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free slices. Soon I was included in her magic world. We slept over at each other's houses and spent every free moment together. My dark hair grew out and I learned to love being   46 .
Phoebe, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the through teenage years and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” can   47  to be your best friend.
小題1:
A．howB．whyC．thatD．where
小題2:
A．beautifulB．a(chǎn)wkwardC．braveD．clever
小題3:
A．likeB．hateC．standD．help
小題4:
A．shockedB．worriedC．shamedD．happy
小題5:
A．surpriseB．puzzleC．issueD．question
小題6:
A．whereB．howC．whenD．why
小題7:
A．profileB．imaginationC．imageD．thinking
小題8:
A．cryingB．shoutingC．smilingD．doing
小題9:
A．forB．fromC．ofD．a(chǎn)s
小題10:
A．confusedB．charmedC．a(chǎn)ddictedD．a(chǎn)nnoyed
小題11:
A．shortB．highC．funnyD．tall
小題12:
A．turn outB．look outC．watch outD．work out

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Norah had a cottage on a cliff（懸崖）above a big bay. In winter it could be very unpleasant because of strong winds and sea waves. In fact, when a gale was blowing, Norah and her husband got used to sleeping in a small room downstairs, because their bedroom upstairs, which faced the gales, had a very big window, and they were afraid that an extra violent wind might break it and blow pieces of broken glass over them.
Also, the salt wave from the sea put an end to many of the colorful plants Norah planted in her garden. She tried putting up a fence to protect them, but the wind just hit it, went up over the top and then down the other side, so in the end she filled the garden with trees and bushes that liked salt.
But most of the summer Norah enjoyed her cottage and garden very much. At weekends she could sit out-of-doors in the sun, looking at the beautiful view, with interesting ships and boats passing by, and she could very easily cycle down to the sea for a swim.
Now, Norah and her husband had plenty of friends and relations. In the summer lots of them used to come to enjoy the beautiful place, and in the end it really became quite annoying for the couple. When they were at home, they found friends and relations arriving, expecting to be given unlimited drinks and meals, and to sit in the sun for hours, talking as if Norah and her husband had nothing else to do but entertain and listen to them.
This went on for several years. Norah didn’t wish to appear rude by refusing to let her friends and relations in, but on the other hand, she was getting tired every summer.
Then one day Norah was complaining about this to her hairdresser while she was doing her hair. “You’re disturbed by too many uninvited guests, are you?” said the hairdresser. “Why don’t you try my way of escaping?”
“What’s that?” asked Norah.
“Well,” the hairdresser answered, “when the bell rings, I put on my coat and take my shopping bag. If it’s someone I don’t want to see, I say innocently, ‘I’m sorry, but I’ve got to go out.’ But…”
小題1:The underlined word “gale” can be replaced by _____.
A．windB．shipC．seaD．a(chǎn)nimal
小題2:We can infer that _____.
A．lots of friends cam to visit them in winter
B．few friends came to visit them in winter
C．friends came to visit them only for drinks and meals
D．Norah was a good cook
小題3:How did Norah go to the sea for a swim?
A．She went there by ship.B．She walked there.
C．She swam there.D．She went there by bicycle.
小題4:The hairdresser likely to continue to say “_____” in the end?
A．if I’m tired, I say ‘Sorry, can you come next time?’
B．if it’s someone I like to see, I say ‘How lucky! I’ve just come in!’
C．if it is fine that day, I say, ‘I’m tired of this, but I’ll show you around the place.’
D．if it’s someone I like to see, I say, ‘How happy to see you! But I was going shopping now .’
小題5:Which of the following is the best title?
A．A Good Place of Enjoying the SeaB．A Visit to Norah
C．A clever Way of EscapingD．A Warm-hearted Couple

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Where is Papa going with that ax (斧子)?” said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast.
“Out to the hoghouse,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”
“I don’t see why he needs an ax,” continued Fern, who was only eight.
“Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is a runt (發(fā)育不良的小動物). It’s very small and weak. So your father has decided to do away with it.”
“Do away with it?” shouted Fern. “You mean kill it?”
“Don’t shout, Fern!” she said. “Your father is right. The pig would probably die anyway.”
Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. The grass was wet and the earth smelled springtime. Fern’s shoes were wetting by the time she caught up with her father.
“Please don’t kill it! It’s unfair,” she said.
Mr. Arable stopped.
“Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.”
“This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself.” Tears ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand.
“Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising a group of pigs than you do. A weak pig makes trouble.”
“But it’s unfair,” cried Fern. “The pig couldn’t help being born small. If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?”
Mr. Arable smiled. “Certainly not,” he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different. It’s a pig.”
“There is no difference,” replied Fern.
小題1:What puzzled Fern at the beginning?
A．Why her father refused to eat breakfast.B．If the hoghouse was big enough for many pigs.
C．How pigs were born at night. D．What his father would do with an ax.
小題2:Why couldn’t Fern control herself?
A．Because she was afraid of killing a pig.B．Because the pig was treated unfairly.
C．Because she loved pet pigs very much.D．Because her father was rude to her.
小題3:According to the passage, Fern’s father thought that ______.
A．it was natural for pigs to be born smallB．he couldn’t afford to have so many pigs
C．a(chǎn) weak pig needed more attentionD．he was troubled by raising a weak pig
小題4:It can be inferred from the passage that Fern was _________.
A．kind-heartedB．braveC．shyD．patient

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A farmer had some young dogs to sell. He made an advertisement and began to nail (釘) _36 into the wall. As he was knocking the last one into the wall, he _37 a pull on his coat. He looked   38  and found a little boy.
“Mister,” he said, “I want to _39 one of your dogs.”
“Well,” said the farmer, as he  40 the sweat (汗水) off his neck, “these dogs come from__41  parents and cost plenty of money.”
The boy   42 _his head for a moment. Reaching deep into his pocket, he pulled out a handful of   43  and handed them to the farmer. “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that   44  to take a look?”
“Sure,” said the farmer.
Then he let out(發(fā)出) a   45  . “Here, Dolly!” he called.
Dolly ran out from the doghouse, __46  by four little dogs. The boy’s eyes danced   __47_  .
As the dogs ran to the fence (籬笆), the boy noticed something else moving _48  inside the doghouse. Then another little dog   49 . This one was even smaller, walking with  50  to the others, doing its best to catch up with them.
“I   51  that one,” the boy said, pointing to the smallest and  52 developed dog.
The farmer said, “Son, you don’t want that dog,   53  he will never be able to run and play with you.”
Hearing that, the boy stepped back, and began rolling up(卷起) one leg of his  54 . A steel brace (鐵的支撐板) appeared running down his leg connecting itself with a  55 made shoe. He said to the farmer, “You see, I don’t run too well myself, and he will need someone who understands.”
小題1:
A．itB．themC．himselfD．dogs
小題2:
A．smeltB．feltC．touchedD．saw
小題3:
A．backB．insideC．downD．up
小題4:
A．raiseB．keep C．a(chǎn)ffordD．buy
小題5:
A．tookB．carriedC．removedD．moved
小題6:
A．fineB．specialC．ordinaryD．natural
小題7:
A．fellB．droppedC．raisedD．rose
小題8:
A．billsB．notesC．coinsD．dollars
小題9:
A．rightB．enoughC．niceD．good
小題10:
A．soundB．noiseC．voiceD．whistle
小題11:
A．followedB．runC．caughtD．hurried
小題12:
A．with careB．with joyC．in surpriseD．in danger
小題13:
A．quicklyB．violentlyC．slowly D．happily
小題14:
A．disappearedB．wentC．a(chǎn)ppearedD．jumped
小題15:
A．careB．guideC．helpD．difficulty
小題16:
A．loveB．likeC．preferD．want
小題17:
A．mostB．leastC．muchD．very
小題18:
A．becauseB．a(chǎn)ndC．so D．but
小題19:
A．legs B．a(chǎn)rmsC．trousersD．coats
小題20:
A．beautifullyB．speciallyC．powerfullyD．wonderfully

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Travelling around the world with children is difficult enough, but attempting it without using motorized transport is even more of challenge. But Dario Schworer, a 42-year-old climatologist and mountain guide, and his 33-year-old wife Sabine are on a journey to do just that.
The Swiss couple want to travel across the world’s oceans and climb the highest mountain on every continent to promote Earth-friendly ways of life.
“We are collecting good examples of dealing with climate change and living in harmony with nature and we want to spread such ideas,” Schworer said. “We want to help people affected by global warming and to inspire children for the future.”
Recently after having spent three months teaching children in the Everest region, the couple want to show it is possible to travel through as the world’s climate zones using just human-power and forces of nature.
In the 47 countries they have visited so far they have collected 22 tons of trash, taught people in Ecuador how the sun’s rays can be used to clean water and inspired a person in Chile to build a house on water with recycled plastic bottles as a foundation. They have also collected trash in the mountains of Nepal with school children.
So far they have communicated with 45,000 children from South America, Australia and Asia, giving presentations about the importance of recycling and using alternative energy like solar and wind power.
“We need to motivate children,” said Sabine.
When they began their adventure in 2003 they had no children of their own. But since then two has become five: daughter Sabine is now five years old, Andri was born in Chile and baby Noe was born in Australia.
Initially the couple thought they would complete their travels in four years, but now, seven years later, they believe it could take seven more.
“Since our belief is the need to respect nature, we travel only when conditions are good,” Schworer said.
小題1:Why do the Swiss couple travel around the world?
A．To inspire their children for the future.
B．To prove a travel without motorized transport.
C．To explore the secret of global warming.
D．To promote Earth-friendly ways of life.
小題2:They did a lot during the travel except ________.
A．build a house with recycled plastic bottles
B．collect rubbish and waste
C．communicate with local children
D．show people how to use energy
小題3:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “Initially”?
A．In the endB．In a wayC．At the beginningD．On the whole
小題4:The best title of the passage can be ________.
A．A Swiss family’ journey across the world
B．An eco-friendly adventure across the world
C．We have a long way to make a good travel
D．Nature needs respecting and protecting

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