A liar is not ________ when he speaks the truth.


  1. A.
    believing
  2. B.
    believed
  3. C.
    believing in
  4. D.
    believed in
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科目：高中英語 來源：人教社新課程2003年審核高一下冊(cè)練習(xí) 人教社新課程2003年審核 題型：016

A liar is not ________ when he speaks the truth.

[　　]

A．believing
B．believed
C．believing in
D．believed in

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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

What exactly is a lie ?Is it anything we say which we know is untrue ?Or is it something more than that ?For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you. You say “I wish I could help you, but I am short of money myself.” In fact , you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don’t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie ?
Professor Jerald Jellison of the University of southern California has made a scientific study of lying. According to him, women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a “white lie”, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it’s terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researchers say that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise that they have no intention of carrying out. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at :the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.
Research has been done into the way people’s behavior changes in a number of small, unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now”. They also tend to touch certain parts of the face, particularly the nose. One explanation of this may be that lying causes a slight increase in blood pressure. The tip of the nose  is very sensitive to changes and the increased pressure makes it itch.
Another gesture that gives liars away is what the writer Decmond Morris in his book Man Watching calls the “mouth cover”. He says that there are several typical forms of this ,such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers, touching the upper lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side off the mouth. Such a gesture can be understood as an unconscious(未察覺的) attempt on the part of the liar to stop himself from lying.
Of course, such gestures as rubbing the nose or covering the mouth , moving about in a chair can not be taken as proof that the speaker is lying. They simply tend to happen more often in this situation. It is one gesture alone that gives the liar away but a whole number of things , and in particular the context(上下文) which the lie is told.
【小題1】According to the passage, a white lie seems to be a lie ______.

A．that other people believew.w.^w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)
B．that other people don’t believe
C．told in order not to hurt someone’s feelings
D．told in order to take advantage of someone
【小題2】Research suggests that women _____.
A．a(chǎn)re better at telling less serious lies than men
B．generally lie for more than men do
C．often make promises they intend to break
D．lie at parties more often than men do
【小題3】Researchers find that when a person tells lies _____.
A．his blood pressure increases measurably
B．he looks very serious
C．he is likely to make some small changes in his behavior
D．he uses his unconscious mind
【小題4】The writer of the passage______.
A．hates lyingB．enjoys lyingC．often tells a lieD．tries to study about lying
【小題5】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a sign of lying ?
A．Touching one’s earsB．Rubbing the nose
C．Moving in a chairD．Covering the mouth

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆陜西省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

There are lots of funny stories in my childhood .The first one that  16  my mind is the story of my first camera. It happened 20 years ago . Just when I was ready to go to school , my grandmother  17  me a new camera from the supermarket as a present . Even if my mother wasn’t too happy about what I had  18  , I asked my father if I could take my camera to my  19   so that I could take pictures with my classmates . He agreed and show me how it  20  . It was very easy.

At school I showed it to all my  21  and we took a lot of pictures,  22  they were not too great . The photo with my friends was the worst as I didn’t took Tom’s head ; instead I  23  his sandwich . The boys were interested in my camera ,   24  Daniel who said he had a  25  one with a flashlight . He explained to us that the flashlight helped to take pictures in the  26  but I accused(指責(zé))him of being a liar . Like all boys we started fighting .  27  ,our teacher separated us .After explaining to him the reason of the fight , I   28  him not to take my camera away.

When my parents knew what had happened , they weren’t glad . My mother punished me for being 29   . She took the camera in order to   30  further problems , telling me that for a boy like me the camera was not a good  31   to play with.

To make her  32  about the fight , I took a picture with her and Dad with the film left . In a couple of days Dad  33  the films and brought the photos home , saying I wasn’t good at taking pictures at all . I got  34  and argued that we all learnt from our   35  .

1.                A．breaks into      B．drops into       C．turns into D．comes into

 

2.                A．bought         B．promised       C．lent  D．left

 

3.                A．imagined       B．received        C．expected D．collected

 

4.                A．home          B．yard           C．school    D．garage

 

5.                A．moved         B．started         C．changed  D．worked

 

6.                A．workers        B．classmates       C．teachers  D．students

 

7.                A．but            B．so             C．for  D．a(chǎn)nd

 

8.                A．brought        B．made          C．divided   D．took

 

9.                A．except         B．besides         C．including  D．instead

 

10.               A．easier          B．newer         C．worse D．better

 

11.               A．dark           B．shade          C．sun   D．water

 

12.               A．Suddenly       B．Finally          C．Unluckily  D．Surprisingly

 

13.               A．a(chǎn)llowed        B．a(chǎn)dvised         C．begged    D．warned

 

14.               A．brave          B．proud          C．rude  D．weak

 

15.               A．a(chǎn)void          B．solve          C．discuss    D．face

 

16.               A．role           B．game          C．joke  D．toy

 

17.               A．talk            B．know          C．forget D．worry

 

18.               A．developed      B．lost            C．produced  D．hid

 

19.               A．a(chǎn)ngry          B．upset          C．tired  D．bored

 

20.               A．stories         B．hobbies        C．mistakes   D．books

 

 

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Much meaning can be conveyed，clearly，with our eyes，so it is often said that eyes can speak．

Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus you may look at a stranger，but not too long．And if he is sensing that he is being stared at，he may feel uncomfortable．

The same is in daily life．If you are looked at for more than necessary time，you will look at yourself up and down，to see if there is anything wrong with you．If nothing goes wrong，you will feel angry toward others’ stare at you that way．Eyes do speak，right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive(好斗的)．But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex．If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to avert(轉(zhuǎn)移)his gaze，his intentions are obvious：he wishes to attract her attention，to make her understand that he is admiring her．

However，the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time，in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking．As for the listener，he will，to a certain extent，look continuously at the speaker，to tell him that he is attentive．

If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking，as if he tries to dominate(控制)you，you will feel upset．A poor liar usually exposes(暴露)himself by looking too long at the victim，since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication．Quite the contrary．

In fact，continuous eye contact is confined to(局限于)lovers only，who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time，to show affection that words cannot express．

Evidently，eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation．

 

72．The writer says eves can speak：he really refers to that______________．

     A．eyes can really speak sometimes             B．eyes can express meaning sometimes

     C．eyes can understand meaning                 D．eyes take part in some conversations

73．According to the text，a teacher should look at students in class in order to_____________．

     A．find something wrong with the students B．make sure that students pay attention

     C．show that he or she is very attentive      D．show the sign of honest communication

74．The underlined sentence(Paragraph 6)means______________．

     A．a(chǎn) liar is always a poor thing and so he will be a victim

     B．in experienced liars have a false idea and so are often exposed

     C．1ooking straight in the eyes is a sign of honest communication

     D．1iars often look at others straight in the eye to show honesty

75．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

     A．People often stare at others on buses．   B．People don’t like being looked at．

     C．Men always enjoy looking at women．    D．Eye contact can attract attention．

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