【題目】 Leadership is important to make students prepared for future success in career and life.【1】. As a student leader, you need to develop the ability to lead and inspire your peers. Besides being personable and responsible, good leaders should always:

●Stay authentic

Authentic. Leaders are trusted because they are firm, especially when faced with the challenges of popular opinion. As a student leader, be sure the ideals that got you elected are consistent throughout policy-making and planning.【2】.

●Keep an open mind and always listen

【3】. They foster a creative and cooperative environment. A good leader is someone who is comfortable with handling suggestions and adapting to changing situations.

●【4】

There will certainly be times when your plan goes wrong, even if this isn't your first time being elected. Be prepared for the worst, take responsibility for the outcome, and stay optimistic. A quality leader learns from experience and actively plans for the future.

●Seek knowledge

Leaders should keep on learning and continuously develop their skills so they can inspire their followers. Various programs to develop leadership skills are available for you to choose from. 【5】. It is surely necessary for any student leader position.

A.Learn from mistakes to improve

B.You need to focus on team building

C.However, this ability doesn't come with birth

D.Know how to divide tasks among different people

E.Open communication and consideration of all ideas are important

F.Always remember to stay true to yourself and the values you believe in

G.You may try a hands-on experience that focuses on essential leadership qualities

【答案】

【1】C

【2】F

【3】E

【4】A

【5】G

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章講述了，作為一名學(xué)生領(lǐng)袖，除了要有責(zé)任心和人品外，還應(yīng)該從保持真實(shí)、保持開放的心態(tài)并始終傾聽、從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)改進(jìn)和尋求知識(shí)這幾方面培養(yǎng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力。

【1】由下一句“作為一名學(xué)生領(lǐng)袖，你需要培養(yǎng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和激勵(lì)同齡人的能力�！笨芍�，承接下文，C選項(xiàng)“然而，這種能力不是與生俱來的”切題；該選項(xiàng)中的this ability doesn't come with birth對(duì)應(yīng)下文的need to develop the ability to lead。故選C項(xiàng)。

【2】由本段小標(biāo)題“保持真實(shí)”可知，承接上文，F選項(xiàng)“永遠(yuǎn)記住忠于自己和你所信仰的價(jià)值觀”切題；該選項(xiàng)中的stay true對(duì)應(yīng)上文的Stay authentic。故選F項(xiàng)。

【3】由本段小標(biāo)題“保持開放的心態(tài)，始終傾聽”和下一句“他們培養(yǎng)了一個(gè)創(chuàng)造性和合作的環(huán)境。”可知，承接上下文，E選項(xiàng)“開放的交流和考慮所有的想法是重要的”切題；該選項(xiàng)中的Open communication對(duì)應(yīng)上文的Keep an open mind，該選項(xiàng)中的consideration of all ideas對(duì)應(yīng)下文的foster a creative and cooperative environment。故選E項(xiàng)。

【4】由本段下文“一個(gè)高質(zhì)量的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)并積極規(guī)劃未來�！笨芍薪酉挛�，A選項(xiàng)“從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)改進(jìn)”切題；該選項(xiàng)中的Learn from mistakes對(duì)應(yīng)下文的learns from experience。故選A項(xiàng)。

【5】由上一句“各種培養(yǎng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)技能的課程供您選擇�！笨芍�，承接上文，G選項(xiàng)“你可以嘗試一下注重基本領(lǐng)導(dǎo)品質(zhì)的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)”切題；該選項(xiàng)中的try a hands-on experience（實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)）對(duì)應(yīng)上文中的“可供選擇的各種培養(yǎng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)技能課程”。故選G項(xiàng)。

第一、通讀全文，了解文章大意。這是一個(gè)泛讀的過程，目的是了解文章大意，為以后的理解做鋪墊。

第二、明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系，要么和下文有聯(lián)系，要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。例如第2、5小題都與它們的上文有聯(lián)系。

第三、帶入通讀，復(fù)查。

做完題目切忌直接離開，這時(shí)我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍，將其看做一片行文通順語意連貫的文章來讀，這時(shí)如果感到有含義不連貫的地方，很有可能是我們填錯(cuò)了空，就要復(fù)查了，注意：七選五的特點(diǎn)在于，錯(cuò)一道，往往還會(huì)錯(cuò)另外的一道或幾道，我們叫做“連錯(cuò)”，所以當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問題時(shí)，一定要同時(shí)檢查其它空。

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