【題目】短文改錯:文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句最多兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在橫線下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及修改僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Miss Wang,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I'd like to give some advices.
Popular science books is what we need most. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They helped us understand science better and arouse our curiosity scientific discoveries.
In addition to read for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend other category of books: literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinated stories and language. They not only offer us a joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critical.
I'll be glad whether you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Leo

【答案】advices錯誤;改為advice;is錯誤;改為are;helped錯誤;改為help;about/on;read錯誤;改為reading;other錯誤;改為another;fascinated錯誤;改為fascinating;刪去 a;critical錯誤;改為 critically;whether錯誤;改為if
【解析】①advices錯誤;改為advice 考查名詞的單復數(shù)。advice作建議講時為不可數(shù)名詞,故advices錯誤;改為advice.
②is錯誤;改為are 考查主謂一致。本句的主語是books,是復數(shù)名詞,應該用第三人稱復數(shù),故is錯誤;改為are。
③helped錯誤;改為help 考查時態(tài) 本篇文章用的是一般現(xiàn)在時。故helped錯誤;改為help。
④about/on scientific discoveries 考查介詞。此處指的是喚起我們在科學發(fā)現(xiàn)方面的好奇,故about on scientific discoveries。
⑤read錯誤,改為reading 考查動詞。前文是In addition to,介詞后動詞應該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故read改為reading。
⑥other改為another考查代詞。此處指的是另一類書,故other改為another。
⑦fascinated改為fascinating 考查詞性。fascinated 修飾人,fascinating 修飾物,故fascinated改為fascinating。
⑧刪去a 考查冠詞。Joy and excitement,是不可數(shù)名詞,故刪去a.
⑨critical錯誤,改為critically 考查詞性。此處修飾 think,應該用副詞形式,故 critical改為critically。
⑩whether改為if考查連詞。句意:如果你能考慮我的推薦,我會很高興的。故whether改為if。

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