【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact 【1】 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 【2】 a driving mistake.
Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without 【3】 (stop).
When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her _【4】__(severe) and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason 【5】 she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak with old age, __【6】__ she had simply not seen it.
When the judge had finished what he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 【7】 (choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.
When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed __【8】_ the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive 【9】 car well, and you have no doubts about your eyesight.”
The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not __【10】__(success). The case against Ms. Mary was dismissed, and her record remained unbroken.
【答案】
【1】that
【2】for
【3】stopping
【4】severely
【5】why
【6】so/and
【7】chose
【8】both
【9】a
【10】succeeded
【解析】
【1】that 考查同位語從句。這里含有一個同位語從句,且引導詞在從句中不作任何成分,也沒有實際意義,故用that。句意:她喜歡開快車,并且吹噓她在35年的駕駛中,沒有一次因駕駛錯誤被處罰過。
【2】for 句意:在她35年的駕駛中,從來沒有因為駕駛錯誤受到處罰。這里根據(jù)句意表示“因為”,故用介詞for。
【3】stopping 考查動名詞。介詞之后用動詞的-ing形式。句意:警察看到她通過紅燈沒有停下來。故用stopping。
【4】severely 句意:法官嚴肅地看著她,說她年齡太大不能再開車了。這里用副詞修飾動詞look,故用severely。
【5】why 這里構(gòu)造定語從句,關(guān)系詞作狀語表示原因,故用why。句意:她沒在紅燈停下來的原因非常有可能是她的眼睛因為年齡變的弱了。
【6】so/and 句意:(因而)她只是沒看見。根據(jù)句意及上下句之間的關(guān)系,可知這里用連詞so/and。
【7】chose 句意:沒說一句話,她選擇了一根只有很小的針眼的針,一次穿上了線。這里根據(jù)上下文可知是一般過去時,故用chose。
【8】both 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)both...and。句意:她把線從針里拿出來,把針和線都遞給法官。根據(jù)固定搭配,可知這里用both。
【9】a 句意:我猜你的車開的很好,那你的眼睛肯定沒問題了。這里可數(shù)名詞car泛指,故前面加冠詞a。
【10】succeeded考查時態(tài)。句意:法官嘗試了幾次之后,仍然不能成功。這里用過去完成時,故用過去分詞succeeded。
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