4.A couple of years ago,I learned this lesson.That day,I took a taxi to Grand Central Station.We were driving in the right lane when,all of a sudden,a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us.The taxi driver slammed(猛踩)on his brakes and missed the other car'S back end by just inches!
The driver of the other car,the guy who almost caused a big accident,got out of his car and started yelling bad words at us.The taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.And I mean he was friendly.So,I said,u Why did you just do that?This guy almost mined your car and sent us to the hospital!"That was when my taxi driver told me what I now call:the law of the garbage truck.
Many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of garbage,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment.As their garbage piles up,they need a place to dump it,and ii you let them,they'11 dump it on you.When someone wants to dump their problems on you,don51take it personally.Just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on.You'11 be happy at what you did.
I started thinking:how often do I let garbage trucks run right over me?And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people?That day I said,"I'm not going to do that anymore."
What about you?What will happen in your life if you let more garbage trucks pass you by?Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets.
64.The taxi driver smiled and waved at the driver of the other carA.
A.to show his kindness and friendliness
B.to thank him for his politeness
C.to satisfy his reaction
D.to please the author
65.What does the underlined word"frustration"probably mean?B
A.destruction B.a(chǎn)nnoyance C.defeat D.rubbish
66.If you are asked to write the ending for the text,which of the following might be the best?B
A.Good leaders know they have to be ready for their next meeting.
B.Love the people who treat you right.Forget about ones who don't.
C.The successful person can regain his focus on what's important.
D.Don't let garbage trucks take over your day!
67.What can be the best title for the text?D
A.Secret of Success B.Don't Let Bad Feelings Affect You
C.Take Care of the Danger around You D.The Law of the Garbage Truck.
分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們講述了幾年前一位出租車司機教給他的垃圾車定律,許多人就像垃圾車,他們會把不好的情緒倒在你的身上,這時候你不要介意,只要微笑揮手,祝他們好運然后繼續(xù)前進.
解答 64.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段The taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.And I mean he was friendly.可知出租車司機微笑著揮手是為了表明他自己是友好的,故選A.
65.B 詞義猜測題,根據(jù)第三段They run around full of garbage,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment.可知許多人就像垃圾車一樣,他們充滿了沮喪,充滿憤怒,充滿失望,故選B.
66.B 推理判斷題,通讀全文可知本文中告訴我們要愛那些真誠對待你的人,忘掉那些對你不好的人,因此結(jié)尾應(yīng)該是對這個觀點的總結(jié),故選B.
67.D 主旨大意題,通讀全文并根據(jù)第二段That was when my taxi driver told me what I now call:the law of the garbage truck.可知本文主要向我們講述了垃圾車定律,故選D.
點評 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.