【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Imagine being kidnapped, then returning home after 159 years. That’s 【1】 happened to one zodiac statue from Yuanmingyuan, the Old Summer Palace. It was【2】(recent) returned to Beijing.

According to【3】National Culture Heritage Administration, one of the 12 animal【4】(statue), a red bronze horse head statue, 【5】(donate) by 97-year-old business man Stanley Ho, a collector from Macao on Nov 13.

As a surprise for【6】(visit) to the National Museum of China, the statue was soon put【7】display. It joined an exhibition showing hundreds of priceless artifacts(文物)【8】have been returned from overseas since 1949.The exhibit runs through Nov 27.

It is the seventh of the 12【9】(steal) animal statues from the Yuanmingyuan fountain【10】 (return) to Beijing from overseas. Now, the search is on for the returning five: a dog, a rooster, a dragon, a sheep and a snake.

【答案】

【1】what

【2】recently

【3】the

【4】statues

【5】was donated

【6】visitors

【7】on

【8】that/which

【9】stolen

【10】to be returned

【解析】

本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，介紹了十二生肖雕像之一——馬首雕像流失海外159年后回歸祖國(guó)。

【1】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：圓明園的一尊十二生肖雕像就是這樣。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為表語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故填what。

【2】考查副詞。句意：它最近被送回了北京。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)be returned to用副詞，故填recently。

【3】考查定冠詞。句意：據(jù)國(guó)家文化遺產(chǎn)管理局介紹，這12件動(dòng)物雕像中，有一件是紅色青銅馬頭雕像，11月13日由來(lái)自澳門(mén)的收藏家、97歲的商人何鴻燊捐贈(zèng)。National Culture Heritage Administration是專有名詞，應(yīng)該用定冠詞修飾，故填the。

【4】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意同上，12修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填statues。

【5】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意同上，陳述的是過(guò)去的事情，主語(yǔ)a red bronze horse head statue與donate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故填was donated。

【6】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：讓參觀中國(guó)國(guó)家博物館的游客驚喜的是，這座雕像很快就被展出了。根據(jù)“to the National Museum of China”可知此處表示游客，而且不止一人，所以用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，故填visitors。

【7】考查介詞。句意同上。根據(jù)“As a surprise”可知此處表示“展出”，on display表示“展出”，故填on。

【8】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：它還在一個(gè)展覽中展出，該展覽展出了自1949年以來(lái)從海外歸還的數(shù)百件價(jià)值連城的文物。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞artifacts（指物），并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填that/which。

【9】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：它是圓明園被盜的十二生肖雕像中第七件從海外運(yùn)回北京的（雕像）。animal statues與steal之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，故填stolen。

【10】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意同上，the seventh后相當(dāng)于省略了名詞statue，當(dāng)被修飾詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，且statue與return之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用不定式的被動(dòng)式，故填to be returned。

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