【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Do you want to worry less? Of course you do, right? That's like me asking if I could send you free bacon. Worry is like black mold — it appears in damp conditions and spreads uncontrollably. And often times we don't realize it's there until it's killing us. We must get rid of worry before it destroys us. But how?
Do What You Need to Do.
You ought not to avoid tough projects or hard conversions until the last moment. If you don't do what you should be doing, you will end up spending the rest of the time worrying about the must-do things. Believe it or not, the anxiety that comes from worrying is much worse than the task we're worried about.
Get Intentional.
I think many of us act like we're puppets in a play and we're waiting for something or someone to put us in the right place. You just react to whatever is going on. We need to stop letting life just happen. We need to live on purpose.
You can't have intentionality without making plans. Making plans will enable you to achieve your aims more smoothly. Yet, don't place your plans in stone. You can adjust your plans flexibly. Accept changes. Make new plans.
There are other ways to lessen worry. As long as you are determined to take action, you will live a worry-free life.
A. Worry ruins creativity.
B. Make Plans
C. Do what you should be doing.
D. Here are some effective ways to deal with it.
E. Then move forward.
F. You do the same as people around you do.
G. Nothing can cause worry like purposelessness.
【答案】D;C;G;B;E
【解析】本文主要講每個(gè)人都想過著輕松自在,無憂愁的日子。但是如何剪短煩絲,不再每天憂心忡忡呢?在本文中作者介紹了幾種方法。首先,不要把必須做的事拖到最后一刻;其次,要在生活中有目標(biāo);最后,要制定合理的計(jì)劃。
①考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上文提出憂慮的害處,下文介紹了幾種方法,由此判斷此處應(yīng)是起到承上啟下的句子,故選 D。
②考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段小標(biāo)題是建議人們做必須要做的事情,而 C 選項(xiàng)也是相同的內(nèi)容,內(nèi)容符合語境,故選 C。
③考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段內(nèi)容是要求人們不要過隨波逐流的日子,生活要有目的性,而 G 選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容指出生活沒有目的是產(chǎn)生憂慮的根源,故選 G。
④考查理解概括能力。作者在本段提出制定合理的計(jì)劃可以使生活中的目的性更強(qiáng),能夠更有效地避免憂慮的產(chǎn)生,故選 B。
⑤考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容可知此處指根據(jù)變化制定新的計(jì)劃,然后繼續(xù)前進(jìn),故選 E。
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