What is Math Anxiety?
Math anxiety or fear of math is actually quite common. Math anxiety is quite   36 to stage-fright. Why does someone suffer   37 ? Fear of something going wrong in front of a crowd? Fear of   38 the lines? Fear of being judged   39 ? Fear of going completely blank? Math anxiety conjures(使現(xiàn)出) up fear of some type. The fear that one won’t be able to do the   40 or the fear that it’s too hard or the fear of failure which often stems(起因于) from having a lack of  41 . For the most part, math anxiety is the   42 about doing the math right, our minds draw a   43 and we think we’ll fail and of course the more frustrated and anxious our minds become, the  44 the chance for drawing blanks. Added pressure of having time limits on math tests and exams also cause the levels of anxiety to grow for many students.
Where Does Math Anxiety Come From?
Usually math anxiety stems(起源于) from   45 experiences in mathematics. Typically math phobias(恐慌癥) have had math presented in such a fashion that it led to limited understanding. Unfortunately, math anxiety is often   46  poor teaching and poor experiences in math which typically leads to math  47 . Many of the students I’ve encountered with math anxiety have demonstrated an over reliance on procedures in math as opposed to actually understanding the math. When one tries to memorize procedures, rules and routines without much   48 , the math is quickly forgotten and   49 soon sets in. Think about your experiences with one concept — the division of fractions(分數(shù)). You probably learned about reciprocals(倒數(shù)) and inverses. In other words, ‘It’s not yours to reason why, just invert(反轉(zhuǎn)) and multiply(乘)’. Well, you memorized the rule and it   50  . Why does it work? Do you really understand why it works? Did anyone ever use pizzas or math manipulative(巧妙處理的) to show you why it works? If   51  , you simply memorized the procedure and that was that. Think of math as memorizing all the procedures —   52 if you forget a few? Therefore, with this type of strategy, a good  53 will help, but, what if you don’t have a good memory. Understanding the math is critical. Once students   54 they can do the math, the whole notion of math anxiety can be overcome. Teachers and parents have an important   55 to ensure students understand the math being presented to them.
小題1:
A．different B．similar C．far D．familiar
小題2:
A．speech B．performance C．threatens D．stage-fright
小題3:
A．understanding B．memorizing C．forgetting D．reading
小題4:
A．poorly B．crazily C．well D．publicly
小題5:
A．Chinese B．math C．English D．physics
小題6:
A．wish B．conscience C．determination D．confidence
小題7:
A．fear B．joy C．pleasureD．doubt
小題8:
A．failure B．choice C．blank D．death
小題9:
A．further B．greater C．less D．smaller
小題10:
A．unpleasant B．unfair C．pleasant D．successful
小題11:
A．because B．thanks to C．resulting in D．due to
小題12:
A．fear B．a(chǎn)nxiety C．failure D．misunderstanding
小題13:
A．forgetting B．use C．understanding D．knowledge
小題14:
A．panic B．excitement C．disappointment D．encouragement
小題15:
A．opens B．works C．starts D．runs
小題16:
A．so B．possible C．not D．a(chǎn)ny
小題17:
A．Where B．Why C．When D．What
小題18:
A．memory B．method C．brain D．body
小題19:
A．fill B．realize C．confirm D．recognize
小題20:
A．task B．a(chǎn)im C．a(chǎn)ppointment D．role

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:D
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:D
小題12:B
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:B
小題16:C
小題17:D
小題18:A
小題19:B
小題20:D
本文說明了什么事數(shù)學(xué)焦慮和它是從哪里來的。完成本題要結(jié)合自己學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)的經(jīng)歷。
小題1: B 數(shù)學(xué)焦慮和舞臺怯場是相似的（. similar），而非不同（different），距離遠（far），和熟悉（familiar）。
小題2: D 前文提過舞臺怯場，當然這兒先介紹什么事舞臺怯場（stage-fright），而不是演講（speech），表演（performance），和威脅（threatens）。
小題3:C 擔心忘了（forgetting）臺詞，而不是理解（understanding），記憶（memorizing），閱讀（reading）臺詞。
小題4: A 擔心受到惡（就是糟糕：poorly）評，而不是瘋狂地（crazily），好地（well），公共地（publicly）受到評價。
小題5: B做不出數(shù)學(xué)（math）題，而非漢語（Chinese）題，英語（English）題，和物理（physics）題。
小題6: D 這種害怕起因于缺乏自信（confidence），而非愿望（wish），良知（conscience），和毅力（determination）。
小題7: A 數(shù)學(xué)焦慮就是害怕（fear）做數(shù)學(xué)，遠非高興（joy），樂趣（pleasure），和懷疑（doubt）。
小題8: C 我們的大腦一片空白（blank），失�。╢ailure），選擇（choice），死亡（. death）明顯不能使語境通暢。
小題9: B 我們越是焦慮，大腦一片空白的幾率就越大（greater），而不是越遠（further），越少（less），越�。╯maller）。
小題10: A 通常數(shù)學(xué)焦慮來自做數(shù)學(xué)題的不愉快的（unpleasant）經(jīng)歷，不公平（unfair），令人高興（pleasant），成功（successful），明顯不行。
小題11: D 數(shù)學(xué)焦慮常常是因為（due to）糟糕的教學(xué)和糟糕經(jīng)歷。應(yīng)該是介詞短語而不是連詞，因為后面是名詞故用due to 而不是because，thanks to 通常表示由于好的原因，result in的意思是導(dǎo)致，而非因為。
小題12: B 這明顯或?qū)е聰?shù)學(xué)焦慮（anxiety），前文都是用這個詞，而非害怕（fear），失�。╢ailure），和誤解（misunderstanding）。
小題13: C 當一個人不經(jīng)理解（understanding）而去記憶過程、規(guī)則、和程序時，這些數(shù)學(xué)內(nèi)容很快就會忘掉，根據(jù)常理，理解而記憶的內(nèi)容不易遺忘，而不是忘記（forgetting），使用（use），和知識（knowledge）。
小題14: A 這樣一來，害怕（panic）就會進來。前文就是害怕，絕非興奮（excitement），失望（disappointment），和鼓勵（encouragement）。
小題15: B 是的你記住了，這就起作用(works)了，而不是打開了（opens），開始了（starts），和跑了（runs）。
小題16: C 如果這不（not）起作用的話，你只是記住了過程，而絕不是是這樣（so），可能（possible），和任何（any），這些都不適合這兒的語言環(huán)境和作者的思路。
小題17: D 你要是忘了一點怎么辦（what if：如果……會……）,這兒不是哪兒（where），為什么（why），何時（when），what if……是固定句式。
小題18: A 好的記憶力（memory）是有幫助的，方法（method），大腦（brain），身體（body）顯得與前面的不照應(yīng)。
小題19: B 一旦學(xué)生認識到（realize）他能學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)，整個擔心焦慮都會被克服，遠非裝填（fill），證實（confirm），和辨認出（recognize）。
小題20:D 老師和家長在確保學(xué)生理解數(shù)學(xué)方面有重要作用（role），而非任務(wù)（task），目標（aim），和約定（appointment）。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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So what can schools do about sleepy students？The psychologist says one thing they can do is start classes later in the morning.
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A．Persona haibits.B．Early school hours.
C．Sports activities.D．Too much home work.
小題2:According to Michael Breus，         .
A．Teenagers are too lazy to get up early for school.
B．Teenagers should change their biological rhythms.
C．Lacking sleep can cause serious problems.
D．Sleepy teenagers shouldn’t drive to school.
小題3:What is Eric Peterson’s opinion on the issue？
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B．Students should adjust to their school’s schedule.
C．Changing school schedule is their last choice.
D．Something has to change at the end of a school day.
小題4:What does the underlined word“It”in the last sentence might refer to？
A．St.George School.B．Rhode Island State.
C．Students in St.George School.D．30-minute delay of school day.
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D．Private tuition is worth the financial investment.
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閱讀下列材料, 從所給的四個選項(A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ) 中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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小題2:Simon is very fat. He would like to lose his weight. But he is not interested in double quick and excitement activity. He enjoys water sports.
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D．The working conditions for children are similar to those a hundred years ago.
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A．not harmful to the health though it is heavy
B．not harmful to the health because it is light
C．harmful to the health though it is light.
D．harmful to the health because it is heavy
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A．looking over factories more closely
B．raising their payment and improving the system of education
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Other choices, though practiced by few, include meeting friends, accompanying the children, trips to the suburbs, and lessons for more skills.
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B．Because they tend to avoid too many personal contacts with hem when they don't have to.
C．Because. they have many things to deal with at weekends.
D．Because some experts suggest they should not keep in touch with their colleagues.
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B．Most office workers can’t afford things in supermarkets, so they prefer to attend other stores, especially when discounts are offered.
C．More than one fifth of office workers like to hang out with friends.
D．All the office workers prefer to relax themselves and no one is willing to learn more skills.
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The watch comes equipped with a standard battery and a nylon band （尼龍表帶）．Peter Lipkin, the United States sales manager for the Flick Flak, calls it "childproof: if it gets dirty you can throw the whole watch in the washing machine．" The product is being sold in select department stores in Europe, Asia and the United States for a suggested price of $25．Parents who buy the watch may discover that it is one thing to tell time; it's quite another for them to be on time．
小題1:From the news report we know that ____    .
A．parents are patient when teaching children time
B．parents have little idea of how to teach children time
C．children are likely to learn time quickly
D．children enjoy wearing the Flick Flak watch
小題2:The author doesn't seem to believe____    .
A．children will be on time if they have not learnt how to tell time
B．a(chǎn) Flick Flak can help parents teach their children how to tell time
C．the Flick Flak can take children's imagination
D．children usually have trouble telling time if they don't wear watches
小題3:The underlined word handicap （Para．1） means ____    .
A．displeasureB．discouragement
C．disappointmentD．disadvantage
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A．it is designed to teach children to be on time
B．it proves to be effective in teaching children time
C．it is made so as not to be easily damaged by children
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Americans: Restless? Illiterate（沒文化的）?
Americans are queer people: they can’t rest．They have more time, more leisure, shorter work hours, more holidays, and more vacations than any other people in the world．But they can’t rest．They rush up and down across their continent as tourists; they move about in great herds to conferences; they search the wilderness; they flood the mountains; they keep the hotels full．But they can’t rest．The scenery rushes past them．They learn it．Battles and monuments are announced to them on a tour bus．They hear them, but they don’t get them．They never stop moving; they rush up and down as Shriners, Masons, Old Graduates, Bankers—they are a new thing each day, always rushing to a reunion or something．So they go on rushing about till eventually the undertaker （殯葬工） gather them to a last conference．
Americans are queer people: they can’t read．They have more schools, and better schools and spend more money on schools and colleges than all Europe．But they can’t read．They print more books in a year than the French print．But they can’t read．They cover their country with one hundred thousand tons of Sunday newspapers every week．But they don’t read them．They’re too busy．They use them for fires and to make more paper with．They buy eagerly thousands of new novels at two dollars each．But they read only page one．Their streets are full of huge signs．They won’t look at them．Their streetcars are filled with advertising; they turn their eyes away．Transparent colors, cart wheels, and mechanical flares whirl and flicker in the crowded streets at night．No one sees them．Tons of letters pour into the mail boxes, through the houses, and down the garbage cans．No one reads them．
68．The underlined word “queer ” means ___________．
A．strange     B．difficult    C．forgetful   D．friendly
69．According to the text, when do the Americans stop rushing about ?
A．When they are to allowed to．B．When they feel tired and sleepy
C．When they stop breathing eventually      D．When they are seriously ill in bed
70．The Americans know the places of battles and monuments ___________．
A．by driving there in person      B．when they are on the tour bus
C．from books and magazines      D．by visiting them
71．Why does the writer write this passage?
A．To tell people the Americans are illiterate
B．To prove the Americans to be a queer nation
C．To make fun of the American way of life
D．To give the readers information about USA

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