Question

【題目】To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.

_____【1】_____ Try the following steps:

Calm yourself. _____【2】____ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. ____【3】____ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

_____【4】____ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself. ___【5】_____ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.

A.Why should you forgive?

B.How should you start to forgive?

C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

D.Try to see things from your offender’s angle.

E.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

F.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.

G.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】F

【3】G

【4】D

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析： 本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。原諒冒犯你的人對(duì)你的身心健康大有裨益，但是該如何去原諒他們呢？可通過(guò)以下幾個(gè)步驟：使自己冷靜下來(lái)；不要等待他人道歉；擺脫冒犯者對(duì)你的控制；從冒犯者的角度看問(wèn)題以及原諒自己。

【1】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。本句起到承上啟下的作用，根據(jù)“Try the following steps...”可知答案，B項(xiàng)以問(wèn)句的形式引出下文，故選B。

【2】F 考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。 F項(xiàng)中的make your anger die away與calm yourself意思一致，故選F。

【3】G 考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。 本段指出，不要等待他人道歉。因?yàn)樵S多時(shí)候傷害你的人就沒(méi)打算道歉，他們也許故意想要傷害你或者和你看問(wèn)題的方式不同，如果等待他人道歉，就會(huì)等相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。G項(xiàng)中的wait for people to apologize與本段標(biāo)題一致，故選G。

【4】D 考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。 根據(jù)If you understand your offender以及from your offender’s point of view可看出，本段標(biāo)題為D項(xiàng)，即“從冒犯者的角度看問(wèn)題”，故選D。

【5】E 考查對(duì)上下文的理解能力。 本段標(biāo)題為“不要忘記原諒你自己”與E項(xiàng)中的forgiving themselves一致，并且E項(xiàng)與后面的句子之間正好用but連接，有轉(zhuǎn)折的語(yǔ)氣，故選E。