Nowaday, ___ people in the USA prefer to live in the countryside rather than in the city.

 

　　A. the majority B. the majority of C. the most D. the most of

 

B

the majority of相當(dāng)于most of，意思是“多數(shù)的”。C，D形式錯(cuò)誤。

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：2010--2011學(xué)年四川省雅安市高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：完型填空

Every country had its heroes. The heroes are the people that nation and especially the young peo­ple 21_____ . If you get a list of the 22   _____of a nation, it will tell you the potential (潛力）of the nation.
If today in America ’ you ask the high school students to list their heroes their 23____ would prob­ably divide into three groups. rHie first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people 24 _____with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent (天才）but one 25_____ if one should hold up rock stars as model. The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life isnot all that — 26 ____  . The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles (時(shí)裝）.However oneshould 27 _____more in a hero than such things as 28______ and fine clothes.
A second type of heroes for the American youth are sports stars. Again you have a person who has a great talent in one area_ 29 _____. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit 30_____. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of 31_____ of the sports stars.
A third group of heroes are TV or movie stars. These people may have lots of 32___ ，tal­ent and are quite handsome. However ’ the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and should not be held up as a 33____  for young people.
Today，the rock stars，the sportsmen  and the actors 34____ have become the models of the youth in America. Really,do you hear a young person say that his 35____ is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? These people are not 36____ and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are 37____ people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.
What is really sad is that the young try to 38____ their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes as theirs, if the heroes of today for the American youth are 39 ____only to rock stars, sportsmen and actors, the future does not look too 40_____ .

【小題1】
A．dislikeB．a(chǎn)dmireC．hateD．satisfy
【小題2】
A．doctorsB．soldiersC．teachersD．heroes
【小題3】
A．choiceB．conclusionC．a(chǎn)nswerD．questions
【小題4】
A．interestedB．connectedC．excitedD．pleased
【小題5】
A．wantsB．hopesC．wondersD．expects
【小題6】
A．badB．simpleC．silentD．good
【小題7】
A．gatherB．spendC．putD．be after
【小題8】
A．paperB．moneyC．foodD．book
【小題9】
A．sportsB．musicC．movieD．teaching
【小題10】
A．regularB．disorderC．happyD．hard
【小題11】
A．sportsB．lifeC．clothesD．talent
【小題12】
A．teachingB．runningC．a(chǎn)ctingD．pretending
【小題13】
A．modelB．exampleC．lessorD．education
【小題14】
A．bothB．eachC．a(chǎn)llD．none
【小題15】
A．parentB．husbandC．wifeD．hero
【小題16】
A．richB．poorC．healthyD．kind
【小題17】
A．stupidB．talentedC．terribleD．weak
【小題18】
A．persuadeB．praiseC．rememberD．follow
【小題19】
A．enoughB．limitedC．powerfulD．great
【小題20】
A．brightB．usualC．necessaryD．important

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：山東省淄博市2010屆高三下學(xué)期第一次模擬考試 題型：閱讀理解


C
A new study in West Africa shows how farm irrigationsystems powered by the sun can pro-duce more food and money for villagers． The study-in Benin found that solar - powered pumpsare effective in 8upplying water, especially during the long dry season．
Sub - Saharan Africa is the part of the world with the least food security． The United Na-tions Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that more"than one biillion of the world' s peo-ple faced hunger last year．Around 265 million of them live'south of the Sahara Desert:  Lack of  rainfallis one oftheir main causes offood shortages．．
Jennifer Bumey from Stanford University in Califomia led the study．The research team helped build three solar - powered drip irrigation -（滴灌） ,systems in northem Benin． Between 30 and 35 women used each system to pump water from the ground or a stream．Each woman was responsible for farming her own 120 sqrurre meters of land． They also farmed other land  collectively．
The solar - powered irrigation systems produced an average of nearly two tons of vegetables per montb． During the first year, the women．kept a monthly average of almost rune kilograms of vegetables for home use．They sold the surplus produce at local markets． The eamings greatly increased their ability to buy food during the dry season which can last six to nine months． Peo- ple in the'two villages with the systems were able to eat three to five more servingsof yegetables per day．But making the surplus available at markets also had a wider effect．
The study compared the villages with two others where women farmed with traditional methods like carrying water in buckets． The amount of vegetables eaten in those villages also  increased, though not as much．The researchers note that only four percent of the croplamd in sub - Saharan Africa is irrigated． Using solar power to pump water has higher costs at first． But    the study says it can be more economical in the long term than using fuels like gasoline,  diesel  or kerosene． And solar power is environmentally friendly．
66．Food security in Sub - Saharan Africa is insufficient mainly because of
A．lack of rainfall         B．limitation of farmland
C． a small crop variety   D．little sunlight
67．From the third paragraph we know that _______．
A．water is wasted by using the system
B． the farmers imgate the land together
C． all farmers use irrigation systems in northem Benin
D． the solar - powered systems take up more manpower
68．The underlined word "surplus" in the 4th paragraph most probably means_______
A．special             B．unnecessary      C．extra      D．a(chǎn)bandoned
69．Usinf．solar power to pump water has advantages EXCEPT that
A．solar energy has higher cost at first
B．solar power helps to protect environment
C．solar power helps farmers increase eanungs
D． solar energy can be more economical in the long run
70．What can be the best title for the text?
A．Manpower affects rainfallin Africa
B．Irrigation by carrying water in buckets
C．Solar - powered pumps aid African farmers
D．Vegetable supply increased in African villages

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：全國(guó)通用2010年北大清華沖刺王高考押題卷英語(yǔ)（二） 題型：閱讀理解


In the last 500 years, nothing about people — their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree(可可樹)by South American. Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Eu­rope, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish peo­ple starved when the crop failed during the "Potato Famine (饑荒)" of 1845—1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.
There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.
according to an. Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee, bush. He tried one and experienced the " wide-awake" feeling that one third of the world’s population now starts the day with.
72. according to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?
A. Food.     B. Clothing.           C. Ideology.           D. Language.
73. The word "some" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to________.
A. some cocoa trees                  B. some chocolate drinks.
C. some shops                          D. some South American Indians
74. Thousands of Irish people starved during the " Potato Famine" because________
A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything else
B. they were forced to leave their homeland and move to America
C. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoes
D. the potato harvest was bad
75. according to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. One third of the world’s population drinks coffee.
B. Coffee is native to Colombia.
C. Coffee can keep one awake.
D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年浙江臨海白云高級(jí)中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：填空題

假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，假設(shè)下文是你同桌寫的作文。文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)你按下面的要求在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。
Nowaday more and more people dream of be famous, and the internet has become a new approach to this. On the Internet, many young people may be familiar to a group called “Backroom boy”. The group caught people’s eye because its funny perform. They just pretend be singing while in fact the sound is made by the original voice from video. When asked why they do this for the first time, they said,” We like playing jokes to each other.. There were some foreign videos online, looks very funny and interesting. So we decided to make our own. Just for a fun.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

ple — their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree(可可樹)by South American. Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Eu??rope, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish peo??ple starved when the crop failed during the "Potato Famine (饑荒)" of 1845—1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.
There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.
according to an. Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee, bush. He tried one and experienced the " wide-awake" feeling that one third of the world’s population now starts the day with.

  1. 1.

    according to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?

    1. A.
      Food.
    2. B.
      Clothing.
    3. C.
      Ideology.
    4. D.
      Language.
  2. 2.

    The word "some" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to________.

    1. A.
      some cocoa trees
    2. B.
      some chocolate drinks.
    3. C.
      some shops
    4. D.
      some South American Indians
  3. 3.

    Thousands of Irish people starved during the " Potato Famine" because________

    1. A.
      they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything else
    2. B.
      they were forced to leave their homeland and move to America
    3. C.
      the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoes
    4. D.
      the potato harvest was bad
  4. 4.

    according to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

    1. A.
      One third of the world’s population drinks coffee.
    2. B.
      Coffee is native to Colombia.
    3. C.
      Coffee can keep one awake.
    4. D.
      Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.

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