The rise in wood fuel(燃料) use has __________ the disappearance of forest and the loss of habitats for pandas..


  1. A.
    based on
  2. B.
    resulted from
  3. C.
    set off
  4. D.
    contributed to
D
試題分析:考查固定詞組。Be based on以…為急促;result from由于…;set off動身,出發(fā);引起,使…發(fā)生;引爆;contribute to貢獻(xiàn),導(dǎo)致,捐助;句意:木質(zhì)燃料的使用導(dǎo)致了森林的消失和熊貓棲息地的消失。根據(jù)句意說明D正確。
考點(diǎn):考查動詞短語辨析
點(diǎn)評:動詞的短語辨析要根據(jù)上下文的語境進(jìn)行,要把短語的意思和句意相結(jié)合。同時也要注意一個短語多種意義的現(xiàn)象,如contribute to貢獻(xiàn),導(dǎo)致,捐助;在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要把同種類型的短語放在一起比較,如同一個動詞+不同的介詞/副詞;同一個介詞/副詞+不同的動詞。諸如此類的固定短語,屬于最基本的知識,如果學(xué)生有錯誤,則應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)背誦并平時多解題,進(jìn)而加以鞏固.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

A daughter’s duty? Adult daughters are often expected to caregiver for older parents. In 2007, Jorjan Sarich and her dad moved from California to Idaho. It was where he wanted to live his rest time.

“I left my occupation, I left my friends; he did the same thing,” said Sarich, who bought a house with her father, George Snyder, in the China Gardens neighborhood of Hailey after his health began to decline. Though a graduate student struggling to finish her dissertation(論文), Sarich chose to be her dad’s full-time caregiver.

“It’s only now, several years later, that I’m realizing how much work it was. It’s the kind of exhaustion(疲憊)that sleep doesn’t cure,” she said.

About 6 million Americans provide care to elderly relatives or friends living outside of nursing homes. Laurel Kennedy, author of “The Daughter Trap” (Thomas Dunne Books, $25.95), says that women bear a disproportionate(不成比例的)share of the burden — about 70 percent of hands-on care giving such as bathing.

“I want to be clear: Women don’t hate this,” Kennedy said. “What they hate is that everyone just assumes they’ll do it.”

Kennedy is calling for a social revolution equal to the rise of affordable child care and day care: Employers should help working caregivers by offering accommodations. Men should step up more often. It’s unfair that women are always chosen to provide care for an elderly family member.

Despite the hard work it took on Sarich — interrupted sleep and the knowledge that his 2009 death was the end game, she would do it again. Since about half a century had gone by, she wasn’t the person he remembered, and he wasn’t the person she remembered either. Caring for her father changed how each saw the other.

Why did Jorjan Sarich caregiver for her father?

   A. It was a very easy job.                          B. She had no work to do.

   C. It was the social practice.                         D. She lived with her father.

What can we infer from the book “The Daughter Trap”?

   A. Daughters don’t like care giving.

   B. Daughters devote a lot to care giving.

   C. Care giving is daughters’ duty.

   D. Care giving should be sons’ duty.

What does the underlined phrase “a social revolution” refer to?

   A. The child care revolution.                            B. The reform in day care.

   C. The social development.                              D. The change in care giving.

How many years did Jorjan Sarich work as her father’s full-time caregiver?

   A. Five years.          B. Only one year.          C. Four years.        D. Two years.

In her care giving, Jorjan Sarich _____.

   A. got along well with her father                  B. was a little tired of her father

   C. changed her father in every way            D. felt it was unfair to do so

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科目:高中英語 來源:2012屆湖南省永州市藍(lán)山二中高二期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:完型填空


Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to   36  in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don’t act in the   37  ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too   38   for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of 39   .
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there    40   between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She didn’t answer immediately. She    41   her head and continued to sew the quilt.
I was very worried because I thought I had  42   her. I was    43   and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:
“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread.Sometimes it   44  , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt   45  . If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread.It can hardly be seen    46  , but it’s really there. Love is    47  .”
I listened carefully but I    48    her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly    49   seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked   50   . It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father   51   on the country road.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.
“Susan, don’t    52   me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”   53    his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and     54   . But from this experience, I understand that love is just    55   in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

【小題1】
A.keep fit B.rise earlyC.earn moneyD.collect money
【小題2】
A.magic B.romantic C.fantastic D.a(chǎn)ttractive
【小題3】
A.simple B.easy C.relaxing D.luxurious
【小題4】
A.the question B.question C.reach D.control
【小題5】
A.feeling B.love C.quarrel D.smile
【小題6】
A.raised B.shook C.nodded D.bowed
【小題7】
A.hurt B.injured C.wounded D.harmed
【小題8】
A.in great surprise B.in a great embarrassment
C.with deep depression D.a(chǎn)t extreme sorrow
【小題9】
A.happens B.comes aboutC.a(chǎn)ppears D.occurs
【小題10】
A.warm and soft B.hot and hard C.thin and coolD.strong and durable
【小題11】
A.somewhere and sometime B.a(chǎn)nywhere or anytime
C.more or less D.here and there
【小題12】
A.inside B.outside C.farawayD.nearby
【小題13】
A.could believe B.couldn’t understand
C.wouldn’t recognizeD.might know
【小題14】
A.got sick B.got stuck C.threw upD.became disabled
【小題15】
A.quite healthy B.very pale C.fairly redD.much surprised
【小題16】
A.jump high B.go hurriedly C.run fast D.walk slowly
【小題17】
A.think about B.talk with C.worry aboutD.laugh at
【小題18】
A.Reading B.Seeing C.Saying D.Writing
【小題19】
A.fresh rosesB.gold ringC.sweet kisses D.beautiful jewelry
【小題20】
A.a(chǎn) thread B.a(chǎn) needle C.the cloth D.the cotton

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科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年福建省高三第六次質(zhì)檢考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

When you are little, it’s not hard to believe you can change the world. I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed delegates at the Rio Earth Summit. “I am only a child,” I told them .“Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environment answers, what a wonderful place this would be. In school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not to be greedy. Then why do you go out and do the thing you tell us not to do ? You grown-ups say you love us, but I challenge you, please, to make your actions reflect your words.”

I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation. Some of the delegates even cried. I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur(激勵) action. Now, a decade from Rio, after I’ve sat through many more conferences, I’m not sure what has been accomplished. My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individual’s voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.

When I was little, the world was simple. But as a young adult, I’m learning that as we have to make choices — education, career, lifestyle — life gets more and more complicated. We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful. We are taught that economic growth is in progress, but aren’t taught how to pursue a happy, healthy or sustainable(可持續(xù)的) way of living. And we are learning that what we wanted for the future when we were 12 was ideal and innocent.

Today I’m no longer a child, but I’m worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in. I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think. I am still deciding how to live my life. The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make sustainable choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of change.

1.The purpose of what the writer said at the age of 12 was to _____.

A. end poverty and make school beautiful

B. find environmental answers and keep the words that they always told themselves

C. end poverty and solve the problems about environment

D. find a wonderful place and clean it up

2.What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to _____.

A. a long period of laughing ?????????????

B. a warm welcome

C. an expression used for greeting ?????????????

D. a long period of clapping and applause

3.It becomes clear that the writer is possibly _____ now.

A. in his teens

B. in his twenties? ????????????? ?????????????

C. in his thirties ????????????? ?????????????

D. in his forties

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. the writer thinks what he thought at the age of 12 is mature.

B. the writer’s children will certainly live in an ideal environment.

C. the writer’s confidence in the people in power has deeply shaken their voice.

D. the writer’s belief does not change when he grows up.

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆四川省校高一12月月考英語卷 題型:完型填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分。)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

    Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to   36   in order to pay the high school cost for my brother and me. They don’t act in the   37   ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too   38   for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Lovers’ Day is even more out of   39  .

    One day, Mom was sewing a quilt (縫被子). I sat   40   beside her. “Mom, I have a question. Is there   41   between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.

Mom stopped her work and raised her head with   42   in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. She    43   her head and continued to sew the quilt.

    I was very worried because I thought I had   44   her. I was very regretful and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:

    “Susan,” she said   45  , “Look at this thread. Sometimes it   46  , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and long-lasting. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can    47     be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is   48  .”

    I listened carefully but I couldn’t   49   her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned home, they both looked   50  . It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and sunset, my mother helped my father walk   51   on the country road.

    “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

    “Susan ,” he said kindly. “To tell you the truth, I just like   52   with your mom.”   53  his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.

    Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and   54  . But from this experience, I understand that love is just    55   in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

1. A. stay up               B. rise early               C. earn money               D. sleep late

2.A. magic              B. romantic             C. unbelievable         D. attractive

3. A. simple                B. easy                 C. common               D. unusual

4.A. the question           B. question             C. reach                    D. control

5.A. carefully          B. silently             C. certainly                D. happily

6.A. feeling                B. love                 C. quarrel                  D. smile

7. A. anger             B. pleasure             C. surprise             D. happiness

8. A. raised                B. shook                    C. nodded               D. bowed

9.A. hurt               B. injured                  C. damaged              D. harmed

10. A. sadly                B. excitedly                C. regretfully              D. thoughtfully

11. A. happens              B. exists                   C. appears              D. shows

12.. A. ever                B. often                    C. always                   D. hardly

13.A. inside                B. valuable             C. true                 D. priceless

14. A. believe              B. understand               C. accept                   D. obey

15.A. quite healthy         B. very pale                C. fairly red               D. much surprised

16. A. continuously         B. worriedly                C. repeatedly               D. slowly

17. A. living               B. chatting             C. walking              D. sitting

18. A. Reading              B. Seeing                   C. Noticing             D. Examining

19. A. fresh roses          B. gold ring                C. sweet kisses         D. beautiful jewelry

20. A. a thread             B. a needle             C. the cloth                D. the cotton

 

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

While Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary rise. All day Andrew felt  36  as he thought about the upcoming showdown (攤牌). What if Mr. Larchmont 37  his request? Andrew had worked so hard in the last 18 months and 38  to win a contract which was difficult to get for Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency.   39  , he should get a salary rise.

The thought of walking into Mr. Larchmont’s office  40  Andrew weak in the knees. Late in the afternoon he finally picked up enough  41  to approach his boss. To his  42  and surprise, the ever-frugal (一慣節(jié)省的) Harvery Larchmont 43  of Andrew’s request for a rise!

Andrew arrived home that evening-despite breaking all city and state speed limits. His wife, Tina, had prepared a delicate meal including his favorite dishes. Immediately, he 44  someone from the office had told her the news.

Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful 45  . It was from his wife. It read: “Congratulations, my love! I knew you’d get the rise! I prepared this dinner to show 46  how much I love you. I take  47  in your accomplishments!” He read it and stopped to  48  how sensitive and caring Tina was.

After dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he noticed that a second card had 49  out of Tina’s pocket onto the floor. He bent forward to pick it up. It read: “Don’t get  50  by not getting the rise! You do 51  one! You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you how much I love you 52  you did not get the increase.”

Suddenly tears  53  in Andrew’s eyes. Total acceptance! Tina’s support for him was not  54  upon his success at work.

The fear of rejection is often  55  and we can face almost any difficulty when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure.

36. A. strange        B. nervous          C. silly         D. upset

37. A. followed      B. considered        C. refused       D. forgot

38. A. meant         B. attempted         C. tried         D. managed

39. A. No wonder     B. No doubt         C. No way       D. No comment

40. A. prohibited      B. left              C. forbade       D. remained 

41. A. caution        B. ability            C. courage       D. assistance

42. A. delight        B. embarrassment     C. sorrow       D. disappointment

43. A. agreed        B. demanded         C. rid          D. approved

44. A. confirmed      B. proved           C. figured       D. admitted

45. A. card          B. box             C. check           D. flower

46. A. even          B. ever             C. hardly           D. just

47. A. interest        B. part             C. pride         D. advantage

48. A. reflect on      B. plan on           C. count on      D. look on

49. A. stuck          B. slipped           C. struck        D. spread

50. A. careful        B. frustrated         C. mean        D. generous

51. A. deserve           B. prefer            C. enjoy        D. appreciate

52. A. now that       B. in case           C. as though     D. even if

53. A. dried         B. broke            C. welled        D. dropped

54. A. permanent      B. conditional        C. flexible       D. subjective

55. A. softened      B. tightened         C. fastened      D. deepened

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