完形填空

When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passion(愛(ài)好)for writing poems．I 　　1　　 all my other hobbies, such as 　　2　　 stamps, and spent all my 　　3　　 time reading poetry and writing it．This habit of 　　4　　 poetry on every possible occasion soon got me into trouble at school．If a lesson did not 　　5　　 me, I would take out my 　　6　　 and start writing poems in class．Of course I did this very 　　7　　, but it was not long before I got 　　8　　．One day while I was 　　9　　 writing a poem during a geography lesson, I looked up to find the teacher 　　10　　 me, looking very angry because I was not 　　11　　 attention．He tore the poem up, with a 　　12　　 not to waste time in his lesson．All the same I was convinced(深信)that I had written a good poem, so that evening I wrote it out again from 　　13　　．Not long after, I read about a poetry 　　14　　 and I decided to send in my 　　15　　．Weeks later, long after I had given up hope, I got a letter telling me I had won first 　　16　　．Everyone at school was very impressed－except the 　　17　　 teacher, who 　　18　　 me more carefully than ever．He was quite 　　19　　 I was not going to write poetry in his 　　20　　．

(1)
[　　]

A．

gave up

B．

handed out

C．

kept on

D．

brought in

(2)
[　　]

A．

arranging

B．

collecting

C．

gathering

D．

keeping

(3)
[　　]

A．

additional

B．

extra

C．

other

D．

spare

(4)
[　　]

A．

doing

B．

making

C．

writing

D．

praising

(5)
[　　]

A．

interest

B．

attack

C．

take in

D．

strike

(6)
[　　]

A．

dictionary

B．

notebook

C．

textbook

D．

handbook

(7)
[　　]

A．

anxiously

B．

attentively

C．

carefully

D．

silently

(8)
[　　]

A．

caught

B．

lost

C．

gone

D．

stricken

(9)
[　　]

A．

busy

B．

ready

C．

careful

D．

happy

(10)
[　　]

A．

watching

B．

standing

C．

walking

D．

beating

(11)
[　　]

A．

calling

B．

devoting

C．

giving

D．

paying

(12)
[　　]

A．

warning

B．

notice

C．

word

D．

look

(13)
[　　]

A．

heart

B．

mind

C．

memory

D．

thought

(14)
[　　]

A．

contest

B．

quiz

C．

race

D．

meeting

(15)
[　　]

A．

poem

B．

composition

C．

papers

D．

homework

(16)
[　　]

A．

position

B．

prize

C．

reward

D．

victory

(17)
[　　]

A．

English

B．

physics

C．

chemistry

D．

geography

(18)
[　　]

A．

guarded

B．

inspected

C．

observed

D．

watched

(19)
[　　]

A．

determined

B．

fixed

C．

known

D．

made

(20)
[　　]

A．

school

B．

lesson

C．

home

D．

office

答案：1．A;2．B;3．D;4．C;5．A;6．B;7．C;8．A;9．A;10．A;11．D;12．A;13．C;14．A;15．A;16．B;17．D;18．D;19．A;20．B;
提示：

(1)

由于對(duì)詩(shī)歌產(chǎn)生了極大的興趣，從而放棄了其他所有的愛(ài)好，故須用give up。

(2)

collecting stamps意為“集郵”；collect指有選擇、有目的、有計(jì)劃地收集，而gather只指把分散的東西聚集在一塊，如：gather crops“收獲莊稼”。

(3)

spare意為“空閑的；剩下的”；此處指作者將所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間都用在了寫(xiě)詩(shī)歌上。

(4)

寫(xiě)詩(shī)歌當(dāng)然須用動(dòng)詞write；下句話也提供了暗示。

(5)

interest用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使(某人對(duì)某事物)感興趣”。

(6)

在課堂上拿出筆記本開(kāi)始寫(xiě)詩(shī)。handbook意為“入門(mén)書(shū)，手冊(cè)；(旅行)指南”。

(7)

carefully意為“慎重地；小心地”，符合語(yǔ)境；anxiously“憂慮地，渴望地”；attentively“專(zhuān)心地”；silently“寂靜地，沉默地”。

(8)

catch此處意為“發(fā)覺(jué)；撞見(jiàn)”，get caught為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，多表示偶然發(fā)生的情況。

(9)

be busy doing sth．“忙于干某事”。

(10)

watch“注視”，符合語(yǔ)境。

(11)

pay attention“注意”，其他各項(xiàng)搭配不當(dāng)。

(12)

老師非常生氣，當(dāng)然是警告我別在他的課上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，須用warning。

(13)

from memory為固定搭配�！皯{記憶地”。

(14)

a poetry contest意為“一次詩(shī)歌競(jìng)賽”；quiz“猜謎(問(wèn)答)節(jié)目，小考”；race“(速度)賽跑”；meeting“會(huì)議”。

(15)

作者決定交作品參賽，因?yàn)槭窃?shī)歌競(jìng)賽，須交的應(yīng)是詩(shī)歌，而非作文、論文、家庭作業(yè)等。

(16)

win the first prize意為“獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)”；reward指因付出精力、勞動(dòng)代價(jià)等而獲得報(bào)酬，而prize常用于指比賽等所頒發(fā)的獎(jiǎng)金或獎(jiǎng)品。

(17)

由上文可知，此處指地理老師。

(18)

watch“注意”，符合上文語(yǔ)境；guard“守衛(wèi)”；inspect“檢查”；observe“觀察”。

(19)

determined“已下定決心的，果斷的，斷然的”。

(20)

in his lesson指在他的課上。


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