9.Bullying among school children is nothing new.Yet for young people today,there is a relatively new form of bullying which can occur even when the bullies are nowhere near their victims.
Cyber-bullying (網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌) is one of the bad sides of new technology and involves using devices like mobile phones and computers.Cyber-bullies can strike at any time,no matter where they or their victims are.So it is possible to cyber-bully someone within the safety of their own home.22 percent of young people in the UK claim to have suffered from cyber-bullying.
Not only are cyber-bullies harder to avoid,they are also harder to catch.It is all so easy to send an anonymous threat by text on a pay-as-you-go phone with an unknown number.It takes no time at all to set up a false Facebook,Twitter,blog or social network account and to post an insulting (侮辱的) message.And,if you know how to hide your IP address,you can upload an insulting video to a website like YouTube and your victim wouldn't know who to blame.
One of the most upsetting things about cyber-bullying is that it can involve more people than traditional forms of bullying.A bully can insult you or tell lies about you and share that information with the entire school at the touch of a button-and for some teenagers that is all too hard to bear.The UK charity Beatbullying suggests that up to 44% of suicides (自殺) among ten-to-fourteen-year-old,for example,may be bullying-related.
The good news is that the world is starting to get wise to cyber-bullying.Schools and websites like http://www.children-int.org offer lots of advice and victim support and social network sites now advise users to think carefully about their privacy settings so that personal information is only shared with friends.Many also provide a red button to click to report disturbing activities.
22.Which of the following is true about cyber-bullying?B
A.Cyber-bullying involves fewer people.
B.Cyber-bullies are hard to avoid and catch.
C.Cyber-bullies can't strike when one is safe at home.
D.Cyber-bullying causes 44% of the children to commit suicide.
23.What does the underlined word"anonymous"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?C
A.Hard to understand.
B.Frightening.
C.Having no known name.
D.Upsetting.
24.Schools and websites have helped except forD.
A.offering advice and victim support
B.providing a button used to ask for help
C.reminding users of their safe privacy settings
D.a(chǎn)dvising users to share personal information with friends
25.What's the best title of the passage?A
A.Bullying goes Hi-tech
B.Disadvantages of new technology
C.Forms of bullying
D.Cyber-bullying causes children's suicides.
分析 本文主要講述了隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)達(dá),網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺詐變得越來越猖狂,并且提出了一些應(yīng)對辦法.結(jié)合選項.
解答 22.B 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,Not only are cyber-bullies harder to avoid,they are also harder to catch.網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺詐不僅很難避免而且犯罪人員也很難被抓住,結(jié)合選項,故選B
23.C 詞義猜測題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,.It is all so easy to send an anonymous threat by text on a pay-as-you-go phone with an unknown number.對于網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺詐而言,很容易辦到的一件事就是用一個陌生號碼發(fā)送一封匿名的具有威脅性的短信,結(jié)合選項,故選C
24.D 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,Schools and websites like http://www.children-int.org offer lots of advice and victim support and social network sites now advise users to think carefully about their privacy settings so that personal information is only shared with friends.Many also provide a red button to click to report disturbing activities.學(xué)校和一些網(wǎng)站聯(lián)合起來為學(xué)生提供如下的幫助:提供建議以及為受害者提供幫助,提醒他們注意個人信息的安全性,不能隨意的泄露出去等,沒有提到選項的內(nèi)容,故選D
25.A 主旨題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,主要講述了隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)達(dá),網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺詐變得越來越猖狂,并且提出了一些應(yīng)對辦法.結(jié)合選項,故選A
點評 本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀,在做題時,應(yīng)充分理解文意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上對答案進(jìn)行分析,遇到某些細(xì)節(jié)問題時要注意聯(lián)系上下文,切忌胡亂猜測答案.