【題目】 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Most of us travel once in a while and many have realized that some trips aren't very friendly to the environment. Tourism is a major source of carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放), but that doesn't mean we should stop planning our next journey. 【1】 Here are some tips for planning your next eco-friendly trip.

1. 【2】

This will not only make it easier to move around but also have less influence on the carbon emissions of your chosen transport.

2. Travel on foot as much as possible.

This not only saves money but also brings you closer to local people and culture. 【3】 Also, use local transportation, accommodation and restaurants to benefit the local economy.

3. Good drivers leave less influence.

Follow old tire (輪胎) marks and stay on roads. If you plan a road trip, ask family and friends to be with you in the car as individual tours have a greater environmental influence than traveling in groups. 【4】 Take reusable bags when shopping so you don't have to ask for disposable(一次性) ones.

4. Choose a hotel that is eco-friendly.

Find out whether the hotel is locally run, whether it has recycling programs and whether it encourages the reuse of towels. 【5】 Turn off the TV, lights and the air conditioner when going out.

A. Avoid buying plastic water bottles.

B. If you must rent a car, choose a small one.

C. Treat your room as if it is your own home.

D. Pack light and only take things you will really need.

E. For short trips, travel by bus or train rather than flying.

F. Take your trash with you until you can leave it at a right place.

G. It is our responsibility to prevent negative influence on the environment.

【答案】

【1】G

【2】D

【3】B

【4】F

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析: 人們喜歡旅行，旅行同時(shí)也造成了環(huán)境污染，本文提出了幾項(xiàng)針對怎樣環(huán)保經(jīng)濟(jì)的旅行，包括徒步旅行，住環(huán)保型的旅館等。

【1】G 考查對上下文語境的理解�？涨暗囊馑际牵旱悄遣⒉灰馕吨覀儜�(yīng)該停止計(jì)劃旅行�？蘸蟮囊馑际牵哼@兒有一些建議對于計(jì)劃環(huán)保型的旅行。 所以這里選G（防止對環(huán)境的消極影響是我們的責(zé)任。）與上下文一致。

【2】D考查對上下文語境的理解�？蘸笠痪涞囊馑际牵哼@不僅使我們行動(dòng)方便，而且還能減少二氧化碳排放量的影響。所以這里選D（輕裝上陣，僅僅帶一些你需要的東西。）與上下文一致。

【3】B考查對上下文語境的理解。空前的意思是：這不僅能夠節(jié)省錢還能使你更加接近當(dāng)?shù)氐娜撕臀幕��？蘸蟮囊馑际牵憾沂褂卯?dāng)?shù)氐慕煌üぞ�，住宿和餐館，有助于當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。所以這里選B（如果一定要租車的話，選個(gè)小的。）與上下文一致。

【4】F考查對上下文語境的理解。空前的意思是：如果你計(jì)劃旅行，帶上你的家人和朋友，因?yàn)閭�(gè)人旅行要比團(tuán)體旅行產(chǎn)生更大的環(huán)境問題�？蘸蟮念~意思是：帶上一個(gè)循環(huán)袋子，這樣你購物的時(shí)候就不需要用一次性的袋子了。所以這里選F（帶上你的垃圾直到找到合適的地方放它。）與上下文一致。

【5】C考查對上下文語境的理解�？涨暗囊馑际牵菏欠衤灭^是當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)營的，是否是循環(huán)系統(tǒng)的，是否鼓勵(lì)循環(huán)使用毛巾；空后的意思是：當(dāng)你外出時(shí)，把電視，燈，空調(diào)關(guān)掉。所以這里選C（把你住的房間當(dāng)成你自己的家。）與上下文一致。

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