4．Johann Strauss was born in Vienna in 1825．Although his father did not want him to become a （61）musician（music），Strauss Junior studied the violin （62）secretly（secret）as a child．When his father discovered his son practising on a violin one day，he gave him a beating，（63）saying（say）that he was going to beat the music out of the boy．But that didn't prevent the boy from becoming one of the （64）greatest（great）composers of all time．
He wrote his first waltz at the age of six．At nineteen，he decided to devote （65）himself（he）to music．He formed his own orchestra and made a successful tour of Europe and soon became known（66）as the Waltz King．The emperor of Austria was so （67）pleased（please）with his music that he appointed him．the conductor at the court balls of Vienna．It Was for these occasions （68）that．He wrote some of his most popular waltzes，among （69）which was the well-known favourite The Blue Danube．In all，the talented Johann Strauss（70）wrote（write）more than 500masterpieces．

分析 本文主要講述了被稱為"圓舞曲之王"的約翰•施特勞斯的故事．約翰•施特勞斯于1825年生于維也納；在他小時候，盡管父親非常反對他成為一名音樂家，甚至為此還打了他，但這并沒有阻止他成為一名偉大的作曲家．6歲的時候，他寫了他的第一首華爾茲舞曲．19歲時，他決定獻(xiàn)身于音樂事業(yè)．他組建了自己的管弦樂隊，并進(jìn)行了一次成功的歐洲之旅，他很快被稱為"圓舞曲之王"；由于他的音樂深受奧地利皇帝的喜歡，因此他被任命為維也納宮廷舞會的指揮．正是在這些場合下，他寫下了備受人們喜愛的最著名的圓舞曲《藍(lán)色多瑙河》．才華橫溢的約翰•施特勞斯的一生總共寫了500多部作品．

解答 答案：
61 musician   考查名詞的用法     此處用在不定冠詞a 之后，意為"一名音樂家"；所以應(yīng)將music（音樂）轉(zhuǎn)換成表示人的名詞；故填musician
62 secretly     考查副詞的用法     此處用來修飾動詞短語studied the violin，故用secret（名詞）的副詞形式，意為"偷偷地學(xué)習(xí)小提琴"；故填secretly
63 saying       考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法   此處在句中做伴隨狀語，動詞say與其邏輯主語he構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系；故填現(xiàn)在分詞saying  
64  greatest    考查形容詞的最高級的用法    此處用于定冠詞the之后，并結(jié)合句意可知，此處意為：最偉大的作曲家之一；應(yīng)使用形容詞的最高級形式；故填greatest 
65 himself      考查固定短語的用法   固定短語 devote oneself to"致力；獻(xiàn)身于"；由于本句的主語為he；故填himself 
66 as        考查固定短語的用法     固定短語 be/become known as"以…聞名，被稱之為"，此處意為：不久他就被稱之為"圓舞曲之王"；故填as
67 pleased    考查固定短語的用法    固定短語be pleased with 意為：對…很滿意；故填pleased
68  that    考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法     強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)"It+is/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+…"；本句的強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是"for these occasions"，意為：就是在這些場合下，他寫下了他的一些最著名的圓舞曲；故填that
69 which    考查非限定性定語從句中關(guān)系代詞的用法   根據(jù)句意以及among之前的逗號可知，本句是非限定性定語從句；先行詞是his most popular waltzes，在從句中作介詞的賓語；故填關(guān)系代詞which
70 wrote    考查一般過去時的用法  本句的意思是：才華橫溢的約翰•施特勞斯的一生總共寫了500多部作品；此處表達(dá)的是約翰•施特勞斯生前寫下的作品數(shù)；故用一般過去時；故填wrote

點評 本題主要考查了各種語法在短文中的具體運用．做本題時，需要在正確理解短文的前提下，逐句分析句意以及所考查到的語法現(xiàn)象；因此在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中，應(yīng)熟練掌握各種語法知識，其中包括詞法，句法，各種時態(tài)語態(tài)以及虛擬語氣等．

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