It’s a fine day. Let’s go swimming, _____?
A.won’t we B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
As dangerous as sharks may have seed to people after watching Jaws, which was released on June 20,1975, the recent disastrous decrease in their numbers show that people have proven far more dangerous to sharks.
This disastrous decline is due in large part to commercial fishing of sharks. “The market for
shark fins(魚翅)in East Asia opened up thanks to changes in their economy, increasing their
ability to spend money on things such as shark fin soup,” Burgess said.
However, the biggest worry for sharks and their relatives, the skates and rays, which are suffering a similar fate, “is how they are killed incidentally when fishermen try and take other fish—the problem of bycatch(漁業(yè)混獲),” Burgess explained. “They may be thrown back afterward, but they’re still dead.”
The key of the problems behind bringing sharks back is that “they’re not the same as other fish,” Burgess said, “Sharks are slow growing and slow to reach maturity. Sharks are live bearers, which means females keep their young in their body just like us, but instead of nine months, it takes 12 to 18 months or more in sharks. Also, sharks generally can’t give birth again until a year after they’ve given birth—sometimes they’re on a three-year cycle. So once you get a shark population knocked down, this ‘life in the slow lane’ means that recovery is measured in decades rather than years.”\
Burgess said, “I’m on the recovery team for it, but the recovery plan for that is over the course of 100 years. So I won’t see them recover, nor will you, nor will your children. That’s what it means when these animals go down—they’re down a long time.”
Any measures aimed at saving sharks must not only consider byeatch, “which is the real killer right now,” but also encourage interactional cooperation, Burgess said.
“Sharks are very migratory, and many species cross borders,” he said. “We can protect them only by getting many govemment to come aboard. That’s the hardest part about this.”
The text mainly tells us .
A.shark fins are valuable B.sharks are dangerous
C.bycatch brings bad effects D.sharks are in danger
The number of sharks is decreasing mostly because of .
A.the film Jaws B.commercial interests
C.changes in economy D.shark fin soup
Bringing sharks back is difficult because .
A.they’re like the other fish
B.their reproductive rate is slow
C.they can’t give birth again
D.their life cycle is only 3 years
What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
A.Sharks live the way human beings do.
B.It’s time many govemments cooperate.
C.Sharks’ migration takes a very long time.
D.Bycatch shouldn’t be forbidden by intemational laws.
The test is most probably a .
A.newspaper ad B.book review
C.science news report D.science fiction story
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科目:高中英語 來源:2011年上海全國普通高等學校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Humpback whales
Humpback whales are sometimes called performers of the ocean. This is because they can make impressive movements when they dive. The name “humpback”, which is the common name for this whale, refers to the typical curve shape the whale’s back forms as it dives. Sometimes the humpback will dive with a fantastic movement, known as a breach. During breaching the whale uses its powerful tail flukes to lift nearly two-thirds of its body out of the water in a giant leap. A breach might also include a sideways twist with fins stretched out like wings, as the whale reaches the height of the breach. A humpback whale breathes air at the surface of the water through two blowholes which are located near the top of the head. It blows a double stream of water that can rise up to 4 meters above the water. The humpback has a small dorsal fin located towards the tail flukes about two-thirds of the way down its back. Other distinguishing features include large pectoral fins, which may be up to a third of the body length, and unique black, and white spots on the underside of the tail flukes. These markings are like fingerprints: no two are the same. Humpback whales live in large groups. They communicate with each other through complex “songs”. | Quick Facts | |
Size: | 14m~18m in length 30~50 tons in weight | |
Living environment: | Open ocean and shallow coastline waters | |
Migration: | From warm tropical (熱帶的) waters, where they breed, to cold polar waters, where they eat. | |
Diet: | Shellfish, plants and fish of small size | |
Hunting: | Sometimes in groups, in which several whales form a circle under the water, blowing bubbles that form a “net” around a school of fish. The fish are then forced up to the surface in a concentrated mass. | |
Current state: | Endangered: it is estimated that there are about 5000~7000 humpback whales worldwide. |
A.cannot survive in waters near the shore | B.doesn’t live in the same waters all the time |
C.lives mainly on underwater plants | D.prefers to work alone when hunting food |
A.use its tail flukes to leap out of the water | B.twist its body sideways to jump high. |
C.blow two streams of water | D.communicate with a group of humpbacks. |
A.has its unique markings on it tail flukes | B.has black and white fingerprints |
C.gets its name from the way it hunts | D.is a great performer due to its songs |
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科目:高中英語 來源:江蘇省淮安市淮陰區(qū)20092010學年高二下學期期末考試試題(英語) 題型:其他題
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分任務型閱讀(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后71~80的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~。(每空1詞)
A great life doesn’t happen by accident.A great life is the result of arranging wisely Your time,energy,thoughts,and hard work towards what you want your life to be.A great life is the result of using what you get in a creative and thoughtful way,instead of just what comes next.Make these”secrets”to fit your own needs and style,and start creating your own great life today!
Simplify.People don’t interpret what simplify means in a correct way.It’s not a way to remove work from your life.When you focus on simplifying your life,you free up energy and time for the work that you enjoy and the purpose for which you are here.
Effort.Creating a great life requires that you make some adjustments.It may mean evaluating how you spend your time,or choosing to spend your money in a different way.It may mean looking for new ways to spend your energy.Life will reward your best effort.
Create priorities.It’s easy to spend your days just responding to the next thing that gets your attention,instead of intentionally using the time,energy and money you have in a way that’s important to you.Focus on getting rid of the obstacles that get in the way of you making sure you are honoring your priorities.
Reserves.A great life is the result of having reserves--reserves of things,time,space,energy,money.Reserves are important because they reduce the fear of consequences,and that allows you to make decisions that are based on what you really want instead of what the fear decides for you.
Eliminate distractions.Look around at someone’s life you admire.Ask them how they did it.Find ways to free up your mental energy for things that are more important to you.
Thoughts.A great life is the result of controlling your thoughts so that you accept and allow for the possibility that it actually can happen to you! People who have specific goals look for ways to achieve them.Believing there is a solution to the same old problems you meet with year after year is really important to creating a life that you love.
Start.There’s the old saying everyone’s familiar with”a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”There’s no better time to start than today.Today,right now,is the right day to start to take a step in the direction of your heart’s desires.It’s what you do TODAY that will make a difference in your life tomorrow.
A brief introduction |
A great life doesn’t happen by 71 ____________ A great life 72 __________ from arranging wisely your time energy,thoughts and hard work towards what you want your life to be A great life is the result of suing what you get in a creative and thoughtful way 73_______ than just what comes next |
Seven 74 ________to a great life |
When you focus on simplifying your life you 75______ energy and time to the work that you enjoy and the purpose for which you are here |
It is 76______ that you should make some adjustments in order to create a great life |
|
Focus on 77______ the obstacles that get in the way of you making sure you are honoring your priorities |
|
Reserves are important because they reduce the fear of consequences and that allows you to make decisions 78_________ on what you really want instead of what the fear decides for you |
|
Fin ways to devote yourself to things that are more important to you |
|
Believing there is a solution to the same old problems you 79_______ into year after year is really important to creating a life that you love |
|
The old saying “ a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” is familiar 80_______ us all It’s what you do TODAY that will make a difference in your life tomorrow |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011學年浙江省高三上學期11月月考英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
你將閱讀的是一篇關于鯊魚襲擊的文章。有五處段落從文章中被取出了。請從A-F這六個選項中選出正確的選項填入空格中。選項中有一項是多余選項。
When I was eight, my parents, my younger brother, Stewart, and a girl called Margo Edwards, who was at school with us, went on holiday to Mozambique. One day, we took out a small rowing boat with an outboard motor on it, and went fishing on a lagoon at a place called San Martina.
1. |
Suddenly, as if out of nowhere, there was this disturbance in the water. I remember at first everyone thought it was a dolphin, but it wasn't leaping in and out of the water, and before long we could see this grey fin moving purposefully towards us.
It then circled around our rowing boat, and I remember my father saying: 'Well, I think that's a shark . . .'
2. |
My mother was screaming, and father was shouting obscenities at this thing, which he was to bash (痛擊) back with one of the oars. I had never seen my parents in obvious terror before, and that's something which never leaves you.
3. |
My mother clutched the three of us around her. I remember she had a navy blue robe, with huge starfishes and sunflowers on it, and us three kids gratefully huddled together inside it.
4. |
As soon as we were in the fishing boat there was this almost hysterical laughter, and I remember feeling very cold, and being unable to stop trembling.
5. |
We all talked about it continually, too, and probably made out we were far braver than we were. And there was lots of re-enactment(表演). I remember that we made mud pools. One of us would be crawling along, playing the shark, and the others screaming and shouting: 'Kill the shark'.
|
||||
E. Eventually, people in a fishing boat heard us screaming, and came alongside, and a fisherman tied our boat up to his. He was very careful, or he seemed to be, and he and my father handed first us kids, and then mother, through to his boat, and our rowing boat was towed behind. |
||||
F. This monster started bashing our boat, which began rocking from side to side. We were just terrified because the boat was by now rocking so much we thought we were going to be tipped into the water and bitten up by this thing. I remember assuming that we were going to die. |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年江蘇省淮安市淮陰區(qū)高二下學期期末考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
請認真閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后71~80的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~。(每空1詞)
A great life doesn’t happen by accident.A great life is the result of arranging wisely Your time,energy,thoughts,and hard work towards what you want your life to be.A great life is the result of using what you get in a creative and thoughtful way,instead of just what comes next.Make these”secrets”to fit your own needs and style,and start creating your own great life today!
Simplify.People don’t interpret what simplify means in a correct way.It’s not a way to
remove work from your life.When you focus on simplifying your life,you free up energy and
time for the work that you enjoy and the purpose for which you are here.
Effort.Creating a great life requires that you make some adjustments.It may mean
re.evaluating how you spend your time,or choosing to spend your money in a different way.
It may mean looking for new ways to spend your energy.Life will reward your best effort.
Create priorities.It’s easy to spend your days just responding to the next thing that gets
your attention,instead of intentionally using the time,energy and money you have in a way
that’s important to you.Focus on getting rid of the obstacles that get in the way of you making
sure you are honoring your priorities.
Reserves.A great life is the result of having reserves--reserves of things,time,space,
energy,money.Reserves are important because they reduce the fear of consequences,and that
allows you to make decisions that are based on what you really want instead of what the fear
decides for you.
Eliminate distractions.Look around at someone’s life you admire.Ask them how they did
it.Find ways to free up your mental energy for things that are more important to you.
Thoughts.A great life is the result of controlling your thoughts so that you accept and
allow for the possibility that it actually can happen to you! People who have specific goals
look for ways to achieve them.Believing there is a solution to the same old problems you
meet with year after year is really important to creating a life that you love.
Start.There’s the old saying everyone’s familiar with”a journey of a thousand miles
begins with a single step.”There’s no better time to start than today.Today,right now,is the
right day to start to take a step in the direction of your heart’s desires.It’s what you do
TODAY that will make a difference in your life tomorrow.
A brief introduction |
A great life doesn’t happen by 71 ____________ A great life 72 __________ from arranging wisely your time energy,thoughts and hard work towards what you want your life to be A great life is the result of suing what you get in a creative and thoughtful way 73_______ than just what comes next |
Seven 74 ________to a great life |
When you focus on simplifying your life you 75______ energy and time to the work that you enjoy and the purpose for which you are here |
It is 76______ that you should make some adjustments in order to create a great life |
|
Focus on 77______ the obstacles that get in the way of you making sure you are honoring your priorities |
|
Reserves are important because they reduce the fear of consequences and that allows you to make decisions 78_________ on what you really want instead of what the fear decides for you |
|
Fin ways to devote yourself to things that are more important to you |
|
Believing there is a solution to the same old problems you 79_______ into year after year is really important to creating a life that you love |
|
The old saying “ a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” is familiar 80_______ us all It’s what you do TODAY that will make a difference in your life tomorrow |
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