下面短文中共有10處錯誤,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分
Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon before she picked it up and worked hard at it.She painted careful and her works were nice.She first painted only to please her, and then began to sell her works with a little money.In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happen to see several of Grandma Moses’ work hanging in a shop.He liked them, buying them at once, and set out to look for less.Caldor held a show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses other artists.Grandma Moses, who was world-famous, was died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101.
before---after
careful---carefully
her---herself
with---for
happen---happened
work---works 。
buying---bought
less---more
to∧other artists
去掉was
【解析】
試題分析:
before---after 在她開始學習畫畫以后她才對畫畫很瘋狂。
careful---carefully 用副詞carefully對謂語動詞paint進行修飾。
her---herself 反身代詞herself作為動詞please的賓語,指讓自己開心。
with---for 介詞for表示交換,以很少的錢出售自己的作品。
happen---happened 本文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,所以使用一般過去時。
work---works 名詞work常常使用復數(shù)形式表示作品。
buying---bought 動詞bought與前面的liked和后面的set構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,都使用過去時。
less---more 他想看到奶奶更多的作品,more是指more works。
to∧other artists 固定搭配introduce sth to…把…介紹給…。
去掉was 動詞die是沒有被動語態(tài)的形式的。
考點:考查學生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點評:本題考查較為細致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時應注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細讀短文,標出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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