【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
When I was young, I read many kinds of books, 【1】 (include) fairy tales. Most of the books described heroes who were handsome and heroines who were beautiful. So, I believed I had to be beautiful if I wanted to become a great person.
I grew up, I began to realize outer beauty was not so important 【2】 ( make ) someone good. I remember a friend of 【3】 (I). She believed that she could do everything 【4】 she wanted because she was so beautiful, but she lost friends one by one. My poor friend! She learned a good lesson: inner beauty is 【5】 (important) than outer beauty.
Whenever I see TV advertisements, I feel that these things make us 【6】 (believe) beauty is very important---especially physical attractiveness. Although we say that inner beauty is more 【7】 (value), we often look for plastic surgery to make us more beautiful. There seems to be a boom in plastic surgery. It is 【8】 (surprise) to realize the number of people who try it 【9】 increasing day by day.
So, what is real beauty? I want to say that inner beauty is 【10】 real one because if someone has beauty in his soul, he looks like a really beautiful person.
【答案】
【1】including
【2】to make
【3】mine
【4】that
【5】more important
【6】believe
【7】valuable
【8】surprising
【9】is
【10】the
【解析】
【1】 including 句意:當我年輕的時候,我讀了很多書,包括童話故事。Including包括---在內(介詞)。故填including。
【2】to make 句意:我開始意識到外在美是不那么重要的讓某人好。此處是動詞不定式做結果狀語,故填to make。
【3】mine 句意:我的一個朋友。此處是雙重所有,用名詞性物主代詞,故填mine。
【4】that 此處是everything做先行詞,that引導的定語從句,故填that。
【5】more important 句意:內在美比外在美更重要。此處用比較級,故填more important。
【6】believe make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,不帶to的動詞不定式做賓語補足語,故填believe。
【7】valuable 根據(jù)句意內在美更有價值。此處用形容詞作表語,故填valuable。
【8】surprising be動詞后用形容詞作表語,“令人驚訝的”,故填surprising。
【9】is 句意:相識的人的數(shù)量正在增長。此處the number of people作主語,后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,故填is。
【10】the 句意:內在美是真正的美。此處表示特指,故填the。
【名師點撥】
1.動詞不定式作賓語補足語
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事;want sb. to do 想讓某人做某事;invite sb. to do邀請某人做某事; ask sb. to do 請求某人做某事;order sb. to do命令某人做某事; tell sb. to do告訴某人做某事;force sb. to do 強迫某人做某事;allow sb. to do允許某人做某事; forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事;persuade sb. to do 勸說某人做某事。
2.不帶to 的動詞不定式作賓語補足語
have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.
注意:help sb. (to) do sth.
溫馨提示:不帶to 的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。He made me feel at home. (主動語態(tài))I was made to feel at home.(被動語態(tài))
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Peter,
In your last email, you said you like collecting stamps. That sounds greatly. I like it, too and had already collected lots of them. So I’d be glad to offer you some Chinese stamp.
Besides collecting stamps, I enjoy listen to different kinds of music in my spare time, like pop music, jazz, classical music and so on. For a result, I have made many good friends but learnt much about the world. So I have benefited a lot my hobbies.
As a Senior 1 student, I am now working very hard to prepare for the coming exam. In the class, I listen to the teachers attentively and take notes careful. After class, I take an active part on various sports to keep healthy.
Best wishes.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Wrong Reasons for Going to College
A college education can be priceless. _____【1】____ If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, you’re probably right to second-guess yourself.
◆Because someone else expects it from you.
Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college. Or maybe, you’re the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. ___【2】_____. It’s become so much a part of the air you breathe that you’ve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether you’re ready to go.
◆Because all your friends are going.
In only a few weeks’ time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. _____【3】____Friends would wonder what’s wrong with you. Some would take it as a betrayal of the dreams you’ve dreamed together and the plans you’ve made.
◆____【4】_____
It’s been tough to find even a summer job. You don’t have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above). You think you might as well go to school. That is the lamest of reasons to spend $20,000 or more in the next year.
◆Because you are afraid you’ll regret it if you don’t go.
Your uncle tells you that his one regret in life is that he didn’t go to college. Others tell you that they could have gone so much farther in their career if only they had a college education. ____【5】____ So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.
A That’s much too fine.
B Not to go would be set yourself apart.
C Because you don’t know what eles to do.
D Everyone seems more excited than you are.
E It seems that for years everyone has just assumed that of course you’ll go.
F Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions they’ve made.
G But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.
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【題目】Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time --- at least twenty or thirty years.
Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.
Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.
There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area-except for The Penguin.
Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.
【1】Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _____.
A. live in groups B. have their own language
C. are warm-blooded D. have large brains
【2】Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?
A. Its jaw. B. Its ears
C. Its nose. D. Its eyes.
【3】By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _____.
A. people are cruel to animals
B. Jack is different from other dolphins
C. dolphins are friendly and clever
D. dolphins should be protected by law
【4】Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?
A. They wanted his help.
B. They enjoyed playing with him.
C. He was lonely and liked to be with people
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【題目】根據(jù)對話情景和內容,從對話后的選項中選出能入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
A: How are you doing, Mary? 【1】
B: I’m going crazy about studying for the TOEFL.
A: What is that for?
B: 【2】 So I have to pass all these exams in order to be accepted by a good university.
A: But health is better than wealth, Right?
B: 【3】
A: Come on. You look so exhausted. You need some more sleep and definitely more nutritious food.
B: That is true. 【4】
A: And Mary, I’m afraid that your skin is not so good as before.
B: What? Oh, no!
A: It’s all because of stress. 【5】
B: Yeah, I guess I should go and lie down and get some rest.
A. Why do you look so stressed out?
B. Remember an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
C. What do you mean?
D. I only sleep about five hours a day and I don’t remember the last time I ate.
E. I have already registered for a TOEFL course.
F. Maybe you need to set aside some time to relax yourself.
G. I plan to go to the US to continue my education next year.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Snow falls in the Earth’s extreme North and South throughout the year. However, the heaviest snowfalls have been reported in the mountains of other areas during winter. Snow is even known to fall near the Equator (赤道), but only on the highest mountains.
Snow contains much less water than rain, but much of the water the world uses comes from snow. 【1】 In the western United States, mountain snow provides up to seventy-five percent of all surface water supplies.
Snowfall helps to protect plants and some wild animals from winter weather. Fresh snow is made largely of air trapped among the snow crystals (晶體). Because the air has trouble moving, the movement of heat is limited. 【2】 The surface of the snow takes in, or absorbs, sound waves. As snow grows older or if there have been strong winds, it can become hard and flat. Then, the snow’s surface will help to send back sound waves.
【3】 It is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of people. Many people die in traffic accidents on roads covered with snow and ice or from being seriously stuck in the winter storm. 【4】 .
People may not be able to avoid living in areas where it snows often. However, they can avoid becoming victims of snowstorms. People should stop driving and stay at home until the storm has passed. People living in these areas should carry emergency supplies in their vehicle. 【5】 .
A. These include food, emergency medical supplies, and extra
B. Snow also influences the movement of sound waves.
C. Melting snow provides water for rivers, electric power stations and agricultural crops.
D. Mountain snowfall is heavier than that in the South and the North Poles.
E. In many places, streets were blocked; houses fell down and supplies were short.
F. Others die from heart attacks caused by too much physical activity out in the cold.
G. Snow may be beautiful, but it can be deadly.
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【題目】There was a time I lost interest in English learning. Later, it was my English teacher, Miss Huang, helped me build up my confidence.
A.when, who B.which, who
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热莼蚶ㄌ杻葐卧~的正確形式。
Ye Gong was well-known _____________ his fondness for dragons. Dragons ___________ (paint) and carved on the walls of his house. There were dragons everywhere, up and down, front and back. In the heaven, there was ____________ real dragon. The dragon was very happy _________ (hear) that Ye Gong was so fond of dragons. One day, the sky ___________ (sudden) darkened, and then _________ (come) wind, thunder and rain. The real dragon flew to Ye Gong's home. It poked(伸出) its head into the window in the south and coiled(繞) its tail to the window in the north, __________ (rock) the whole house. At the sight of a real dragon, Ye Gong was ___________ (frighten) out of his wits. He trembled all over and hurriedly hid ___________ (he). So it turned out that ___________ Ye Gong liked was painted and carved fake dragons but not real ones.
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【題目】Nowadays the U.S. students are sleepy in school because they spend too much time texting, playing video games, watching TV and using the media in other ways.
“Heavy media use interferes with sleep by reducing sleep duration, making it harder to fall asleep, and lowering sleep quality,” Meilan Zhang, an assistant professor at the University of Texas at El Paso, wrote in her research review in the journal, Sleep Medicine.
But the relationship between youth’s media use and sleep is not so simple, said Michael Gradisar, who authored both that review and the Sleep Medicine meta-analysis. “Technology use is the new evidence when we are trying to answer ‘Why are school-age children sleeping less?’” said Mr. Gradisar, an associate professor of psychology at Flinders University in Adelaide, Australia.
There may be safe limits to technology use, Mr. Gradisar stated. For instance, recent research results indicate that using a bright screen for an hour before bed or even playing violent video games for less than that will not necessarily interfere with teenagers’ sleep, he wrote.
But longer periods of usage can be harmful to sleep, Mr. Gradisar added. Rather than delaying school start times, he said, the first step should be educating parents about limiting the hours that their children are using technology before bed, and enforcing a consistent bedtime.
Early school start times are also commonly blamed for students’ sleepiness, especially for adolescents. Secondary schools around the nation and the world have been delaying start times, often with positive results.
Mr. Minnich of the TIMSS and PIRLS International Study Center hesitated to put blame to any particular factor. But he did think that cost-saving measures to consolidate(合并)bus routes might help explain U.S. students’ sleepiness.
“For those children who board the bus first, they must get up earlier, may end up sleeping on the way to school, and may end up arriving at school sleepy.” he said.
【1】Which of the following may be the best title for the text?
A. Kids benefit a lot from technology.
B. Several sleep troubles appear at school.
C. Some tips can help kids sleep well.
D. Several factors affect kids’ sleep.
【2】Which of the following may be the good way to help kids sleep better?
A. Parents should be well educated.
B. Technology is forbidden at home.
C. Their playing time must be limited.
D. They are allowed to go to school early.
【3】Who are most likely to be interested in the text?
A. The teachers. B. The parents.
C. The officials. D. The researchers.
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