Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits.


  1. A.
    will request
  2. B.
    request
  3. C.
    are requesting
  4. D.
    are requested
D
解析：
題干主語為Visitors，設空之后為不可做的行為(not to touch the exhibits)；
選項則為request(要求)。綜合考慮，動詞應能表達被動含義：Visitors“被要求”not to touch...，即應該選用其被動形式：are requested——只有選項D能夠滿足要求。使用被動語態(tài)可使說話人不說出提出要求的人，因為問題的中心不在于“誰提要求”，而在于“要求誰怎么樣”；
或者說：“聚焦于受事者”。本題考查的正是被動語態(tài)的這一常見用法。
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