Question

Women were friends, I once would have said, when they totally love and support and trust each other, and bear to each other the secrets of their souls, and run—no questions asked—to help each other, and tell harsh truths to each other(No, you can’t wear that dress unless you lose ten pounds first.) when these truths must be told.

In other words, I once would have said that a friend is a friend all the way, but now I believe that’s narrow point of view. Friendships serve many different functions，meet different needs and range from those as all-the-way as the friendship of the soul sisters mentioned above to that of the most casual playmates.

Convenience friends are women with whom we’d have no particular reason to be friends: a next-door neighbor or the mother of one of our children’s closest friends. They’ll lend us their cups for a party. They’ll drive our kids to school when we’re sick. They’ll take us to pick up our car when we need a lift .As we will for them. But we don’t , with convenience friends, ever come too close or tell too much; we maintain our public face and emotional distance.

Special-interest friends aren’t intimate（親密）,and they needn’t involve kids or cats. Their value lies in some interest jointly shared .And so we may have an office friend or a tennis friend.

“I’ve got one woman friend,” says Joyce,” who likes, as I do, to take music courses, which makes it nice for me and her. I’d say that what we’re doing is doing together, not being together.”

Crossroads friends are important for what was for the friendship we shared at a crucial（關(guān)鍵的）,now past, time of life. A time, perhaps, when we roomed in college together or went together through pregnancy, birth and that scary first year of new motherhood.

Crossroads friends develop powerful links, links strong enough to endure with not much more contact than once-a-year letters at Christmas. And out of respect for those crossroads years, for those dramas and dreams we once shared, we will always be friends.

Crossroads friends seem to maintain a special kind of intimacy ----dormant（休眠的） but always ready to be revived（復(fù)活） ---and though we may rarely meet ,whenever we do connect, it’s personal and strong. Another kind of intimacy exists in the cross-generational friendships, the friends that form across generation in what one woman calls her daughter-mother and her mother-daughter relationships.

There are good friends, pretty good friends and very good friends, and these friendships are defined by their level of intimacy. We might tell a good friend, for example, that yesterday we had a fight with our husband. And we might tell a pretty good friend that this fight with our husband made us so mad that we slept on the couch. And we might tell a very good friend that the reason we got so mad in that fight that we slept on the couch had something to do with a girl who works in his office. But it’s only to our very best friends that we’re willing to tell all, to tell what’s going on with that girl in his office.

1.The underlined word “harsh”(in Para.1)probably means “------“

A. protective B.impossible

C. unpleasant D. unbelievable

2.What can we know about convenience friends?

A.People may share their sorrow and pain with their convenience friends.

B.People may borrow a large sum of money from their convenience friends.

C.People may ask their convenience friends to pick up their children for them.

D.People would like to seek comfort and convenience from their convenience friends.

3.What is the similarity between crossroads friends and cross-generational friends?

A.They often write to each other but never meet.

B.They become friends at a crucial time of their life.

C. They both enjoy a special kind of intimacy with each other.

D.The relationship usually exists between mothers and daughters.

4.The friendships in the passage are classified（分類） according to _________.

A.different stages of one’s life

B.the purpose of making friends

C.how people make friends with others

D.how close the relationship is

5.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.The value of friendship

B.How to make lasting friendships

C.Ways to avoid destroying your friendship

D.Friends, good friends and such good friends

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.D

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：文章大意：文章作者根據(jù)朋友之間的親密程度對(duì)朋友進(jìn)行了不同的分類——朋友、好朋友和諸如此類的朋友。

1.詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)句中and tell harsh truths to each other(No, you can’t wear that dress unless you lose ten pounds first.) when these truths must be told.可以推測(cè)出harsh為“刺耳的”之意，故選C。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段They’ll drive our kids to school when we’re sick.可知便利朋友會(huì)幫助我們的各種各樣的忙，選C。

3.倒數(shù)第二段中Another kind of intimacy exists in the cross-generational friendships, the friends that form across generation in what one woman calls her daughter-mother and her mother-daughter relationships.可以得出答案，選C。

4.文章最后一段There are good friends, pretty good friends and very good friends, and these friendships are defined by their level of intimacy.可知朋友的分類是根據(jù)親密程度。選D。

5.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意：文章作者根據(jù)朋友之間的親密程度對(duì)朋友進(jìn)行了不同的分類——朋友、好朋友和諸如此類的朋友。選D。

考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)類短文閱讀