England will play Italy, Uruguay and Costa Rica in a tough Group D at the 2014 World Cup in Brazil. Roy Hodgson's men open their campaign against Italy in the Amazonian city of Manaus on 15 June in the only World Cup game which kicks off at 02:00 BST. England take on Uruguay on 19 June and play Costa Rica five days later.
Hosts Brazil are in Group A with Cameroon, Mexico and Croatia while the World Cup holders Spain open with a repeat of the 2010 final against Netherlands.
England will have to travel 1,777 miles from their chosen base in Rio for their first match in the tropical heat of Manaus.
Earlier this week Hodgson described Manaus as "the place to avoid" because of the climate—temperatures reach 30C and humidity is about 80%—although after the draw the England boss took comfort from the fact his team face a fellow European side.
"The conditions in the north will be tough, so we will both be in same boat," he said. "If we'd had three games up in the north, it would have been difficult."
Following Hodgson's initial comments, the mayor of Manaus, Arthur Virgilio, said England would not be welcome in the city.
England takes on two-time champions Uruguay in Sao Paulo and they play Costa Rica in Belo Horizonte—both cities are within 225 miles of their base.
England have never previously beaten Italy or Uruguay at a major tournament(錦標(biāo)賽), while they have never faced Costa Rica.
Uruguay, who reached the semi-finals in 2010, and Italy, who knocked Hodgson's men out of Euro 2012, are ranked sixth and seventh respectively in the Fifa rankings while Costa Rica are 31st in the world - 18 places below England.
小題1:When and where will England play its third group stage match?
A.On 24 June; in Manaus
B.On 24 June; in Belo Horizonte
C.On 19 June; in Manaus
D.On 19 June; in Sao Paulo
小題2:Which of the following can England take comfort from?
A.The place where its first match in the group stage is held.
B.The distance from its base to where its first match is held.
C.The fact that two of its group stage games are not in the north.
D.The fact that it is 7 places below Uruguay in the Fifa rankings.
小題3:Which of the following is true according to the news report?  
A.Roy Hodgson is the coach of Brazil national football team.
B.Netherlands took the second place in the last World Cup.
C.The mayor of Manaus is a fan of the British soccer team.
D.England has never played against Uruguay in the history.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:B 

試題分析:文章介紹2014年巴西世界杯英國(guó)的小組分配情況,從以前的戰(zhàn)況和天氣因素分析了形勢(shì)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題:從第一段的句子:England take on Uruguay on 19 June and play Costa Rica five days later. 和第七段的句子:England takes on two-time champions Uruguay in Sao Paulo and they play Costa Rica in Belo Horizonte—both cities are within 225 miles of their base.可知英格蘭的第三組的比賽是在6月24號(hào)的Belo Horizonte。選B。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第四段的句子:although after the draw the England boss took comfort from the fact his team face a fellow European side.可知兩個(gè)小組賽不是在北方這個(gè)事實(shí)讓英國(guó)隊(duì)安慰。選C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第二段的句子:Hosts Brazil are in Group A with Cameroon, Mexico and Croatia while the World Cup holders Spain open with a repeat of the 2010 final against Netherlands.可知上次世界杯荷蘭人得了第二名,選B  
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia(癡呆) or Alzheimer's.Alzheimer's can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as washing or drinking enough water.
The dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers(觸發(fā)器) in the home that cause them to perform tasks.The duties will include reminding their owners to take medicine, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep regularly.
The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer's Scotland and Dogs for the Disabled.The first dogs will be distributed to four Scottish couples, where one of the partners is in the early stages of dementia.Some 670,000 people in Britain have dementia and one in three over 65s will develop the condition.By 2021 this is expected to rise to one million.
Joyce Gray of Alzheimer's Scotland said, "People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine." Another advantage of using the pets as companions is that dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship.Ms Gray said, "The evidence is that people may forget familiar faces but not pets.It's such a strong bond that people often remember them longest.People don't need to communicate verbally (言語(yǔ)地) but they can still interact.You can have a speechless bond."
Helen McCain, director of Dogs for the Disabled, said, "People with dementia often forget to take the medicine.If a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it there's a greater chance of them taking it.The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people."
小題1:In Britain people with dementia _          _
A.a(chǎn)re likely to increase in number
B.a(chǎn)re mostly over 65 years old
C.will be trained to respond to sound triggers
D.will be able to live a relatively normal life
小題2:The dogs are taught to perform tasks by -.
A.making some sound signals
B.communicating with the patients
C.reminding the patients by barking
D.reacting to some sound triggers
小題3:What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Faces.B.Triggers.C.Pets.D.Companions.
小題4:What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A.The idea of dementia dogs was developed by students.
B.Dogs are trained to assist Alzheimer's patients.
C.British people with Alzheimer's are in poor condition.
D.The dementia dogs perform most duties of a doctor.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The NSA(美國(guó)國(guó)家安全局) and GCHQ(英國(guó)政府通訊總部) are tapping popular smart phone apps such as Angry Birds to gather the enormous amounts of very personal data those bits of software collect—including age, gender, marital status, income, education level and more, according to new reports from the New York Times and The Guardian.
Citing secret documents provided by Edward Snowden, former NSA staff, the reports detail efforts to gain data collection from cell phone carriers and smart phones by tapping into “l(fā)eaky”(有漏洞的) apps themselves.
Both spy agencies showed a particular interest in Google Maps, which is accurate to within a few yards or better in some locations and would clearly pass along data about the area where phone owner is.
“It effectively means that anyone using Google Maps on a smartphone is working in support of a GCHQ system,” reads a secret 2008 report by the NSA's sister spy agency, according to the New York Times.
More surprising is the wide range of apps that the agencies search for data, including innocent-seeming apps such as Angry Birds. One document in particular from GCHQ listed what information can be found from which apps, mentioning Android apps but suggesting the same data was available from the iPhone platform.
Angry Birds maker Rovio Entertainment of Finland said it had no knowledge of any NSA or GCHQ programs for tapping into its users’ data.
"Rovio doesn't have any previous knowledge of this matter, and have not been aware of such activity in 3rd party advertising networks," said Saara Bergstrom. "Nor do we have any involvement with the organizations you mentioned."
Mobile photos uploaded to social media sites like Facebook and Twitter appear to be a particularly rich source of information for the spy agencies as well. Metadata in the photos is briefly available. The NSA and GCHQ are able to tap into that metadata to collect a wealth of key data points about a person’s life.
“NSA does not profile everyday Americans as it carries out its foreign intelligence mission,” the agency told the Times in response to questions about the program.
During a Monday press conference, White House press secretary Jay Carney stressed that same position. "As the president said in his Jan. 17 speech, to the extent data is collected by the NSA, through whatever means, we are not interested in the communications of people who are not valid foreign intelligence targets(情報(bào)目標(biāo)) and we are not after the information of ordinary Americans," he said.
小題1:American and British spy agencies were both particularly interested in the information gathered from_________.
A.Google MapsB.TwitterC.Angry BirdsD.Facebook
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The iPhone platform is more reliable than that of Android.
B.The New York Times interviewed Edward Snowden secretly.
C.It is difficult for common users to protect their personal information.
D.A document from NSA listed what information can be found from which apps.
小題3:What did Jay Carney’s words imply?
A.NSA didn’t gather any worthy information from Americans.
B.NSA would stop its foreign intelligence mission in the future.
C.NSA and White House shared different attitude towards the affair.
D.NSA collected information with the permission of White House
小題4:Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Angry Birds Give You Away
B.NSA Gather Information from Apps
C.Reports from the New York Times
D.Documents from Edward Snowden

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the oil industry under control. A new law limits exploration to an area south of the southern end of the long coastline; production limits have been laid down (though these have already been raised); and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a limited number of foreign workers. But the oil industry has a way of getting over such problems, and few people believe that the Government will be able to hold things back for long. As one Norwegian politician said last week: “ We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”
Ever since the war, the Government has been carrying out a program of development in the area north of the Arctic Circle. During the past few years this program has had a great deal of success. Tromso has been built up into a local capital with a university, a large hospital and a healthy industry. But the oil industry has already started to draw people south, and within a few years the whole northern policy could be in ruins.
The effects of the oil industry would not be limited to the north, however. With nearly 100 percent employment, everyone can see a situation developing in which the service industries and the tourist industry will lose more of their workers to the oil industry. Some smaller industries might even disappear altogether when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad.
The real argument over oil is its threat to the Norwegian way of life. Farmers and fishermen do not make up most of the population, but they are an important part of it, because Norwegians see in them many of the qualities that they regard with pride as essentially Norwegian. And it is the farmers and the fishermen who are most critical of the oil industry because of the damage that it might cause to the countryside and to the sea.
小題1:The Norwegian Government would prefer the oil industry to ______.
A.provide more jobs for foreign workers
B.slow down the rate of its development
C.sell the oil it is producing abroad
D.develop more quickly than at present
小題2:The Norwegian Government has tried to ______.
A.encourage the oil companies to discover new oil sources
B.prevent oil companies employing people from northern Norway
C.help the oil companies solve many of their problems
D.keep the oil industry to something near its present size
小題3:According to the passage, the oil industry might lead northern Norway to ______.
A.the development of industry
B.a(chǎn) growth in population
C.the failure of the development program
D.the development of new towns
小題4:In the south, one effect to the development of the oil industry might be ______.
A.a(chǎn) large reduction on unemployment
B.a(chǎn) growth in the tourist industry
C.a(chǎn) reduction in the number of existing industries
D.the development of a number of service industries
小題5:Norwegian farmers and fishermen have an important influence because ______.
A.they form such a large part of Norwegian ideal
B.their lives and values represent the Norwegian ideal
C.their work is so useful to the rest of Norwegian society
D.they regard oil as a threat to the Norwegian way of life

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.
Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?
According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同齡人) view them—that is “peer influence”.
As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.
In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.
Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?
As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油門) but a weak brake (剎車). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.
But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.” 
小題1:What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?
A.Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.D.Correct.
小題2:Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text?   
A.They like difficult tasks.
B.They don’t care about costs.
C.They are too young to tell right from wrong.
D.They care a lot about what their peers think of them.
小題3:How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens’ behavior?
A.By comparing it with how a car works.
B.By comparing it with an accident.
C.By showing research findings.
D.By giving examples.
小題4:According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers are more likely to _______ .
A.use more self-control
B.perform better than when they are alone
C.become more careful about what they do
D.care about winning without thinking about danger

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



Norway—Ten Chinese college students arrived at the country’s Arctic research base, the Yellow River Station, on Friday.
On Saturday,the students are expected to witness the end of four months of darkness in the area, as the sun makes a rare appearance.
During their four-day stay at the station,the students will meet and learn from some of China’s leading polar researchers.They were welcomed at the station yesterday by its director,He Jianfeng, who is an expert on marine micro-ecosystems.
The students will also visit the German and Norwegian stations and meet researchers there.
As for entertainment, the visitors will get the chance to play ice hockey at the world’s most northerly stadium.
Among the visitors is Zheng Li,a student majoring in telecommunications at Dalian Maritime University.
“It is so exciting to see how the Chinese researchers work in the world’s most northerly laboratory,”she said.
“This opportunity is precious.Most people will never get the chance to travel so far from home and visit such an amazing place.It’s a once-in-a-lifetime thing.
Wu Jinyou,head of the Polar Research Institute of China,and the group’s leader,said,“I hope the students have not only a field trip to the Yellow River station,but are also touched by the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers here. I also expect in the future,some of them will choose to devote themselves to polar research and maybe even work with us.”
The students have been in Norway since February 28,and were given Arctic training before moving to the station.
The Arctic expedition is one of the several international cooperation and exchange activities forming the China Program for International Polar Year(2007-08).It was launched last March.
小題1:Which of the following is true about Wu Jinyou?
A.He is a graduate from Dalian Maritime University.
B.He is the leading polar researcher working at the research station.
C.He is sure that all the ten students will make good polar researchers.
D.He thinks highly of the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers.
小題2:What does Zheng Li mean by saying“It’s a once-in-a-lifetime thing”?
A.It’s exciting to see the sun rise in Arctic area.
B.The trip to the research station is extremely exciting.
C.Playing ice hockey in Arctic area is really a life-long memory.
D.People are only allowed to visit the station once in their lifetime.
小題3:Which word can most probably replace the underlined word “l(fā)aunched”?
A.endedB.stoppedC.startedD.performed
小題4:What could be the best title of the news report?
A.Chinese Students Arrive at Arctic Station.
B.Chinese Students Do Research in Norway.
C.Chinese Students Play Ice Hockey at Arctic Station.
D.Chinese Students Receive Training at Arctic Station.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Studies show farmland in Africa is often lacking in important nutrients. But researchers say combining different farming methods may help.
Since the world food crisis several years ago, researchers have directed more of their attention to small farms. Most farms in areas south of the Sahara Desert are only about one or two hectares. One of the goals is to increase production without necessarily clearing more land to grow additional crops. 
American researchers say that can happen with greater use of an agricultural system called perennation. It mixes food crops with trees and perennial plants – those that return year after year.
Mr. Reganold, who is with Washington State University, says poor soil may have resulted from years of weathering that washed away many nutrients. He says some farmers may have done more harm than good.
He estimates that up to two billion dollars worth of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium is lost from African soil each year.
The scientist says the word perennation defines three systems that are already used in Africa. The oldest of the three is called evergreen agriculture. This is where farmers plant trees with their crops. John Reganold says farmers in Africa have been doing this for sixty years, but it seems to be growing in popularity.
The method is gaining widespread use in countries such as Niger, Burkina Faso, Malawi and Zambia. The trees are planted among maize, millet or sorghum crops. They not only add nitrogen to the soil through their roots, but also through their leaves when they fall off and break down. At other times of the year, the trees can protect plants from strong sunlight.
Mr. Reganold was one of three researchers who wrote a report about perennation. It was published in the journal Nature.
小題1:Farmland in Africa ________.
A.is often small in size
B.can produce more than enough crops for Africans
C.is short of important nutrients
D.has got the attention of scientists around the world
小題2:Researchers focused their attention on small farmlands for the reason that ________.
A.Africa was going through a food crisis
B.most farms in areas south of the Sahara Desert are small
C.there are not enough farmlands
D.farmers may grow additional crops on farmland
小題3:The word“perennation”mentioned in this passage ________.
A.is a farming method of planting food crops with trees
B.is a new farming method
C.can help African people produce more food than they need
D.is gaining widespread use around the world
小題4:We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.perennation will be widely used by farmers in Africa
B.American government will help African countries increase food production
C.African countries is short of farmland
D.some farmers are destroying their farmland in Africa on purpose
小題5:This report is mostly likely to be a journal of ________.
A.foodB.environment C.a(chǎn)gricultureD.gardening

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Americans are        about an international sporting event now taking place in the United States. It is the biggest women's soccer       in the world, the World Cup. The game Americans call soccer, is known around the world as       . And more and more Americans are learning to     it. Only in the last 35 years, large numbers of young Americans have become      in soccer. Baseball and basketball are still popular professional sports,       American boys and girls love to play soccer.
The United States Soccer Federation is the major soccer      in the country. It says more than eighteen million people play soccer in the United States. This means that      Americans play soccer than any other sport.
      , more people in the United States are watching soccer, too. They are attending the 3rd Women's World Cup games that are       in several American cities. 460,000       have been sold for the three-week contest that will end July tenth.
Women's soccer teams from 16 nations are      . Americans are closely       the progress of the United States' Women's World Cup team. And the team is already setting       . On June 19, the American team       Denmark in the opening game. Almost 79,000 people watched the game at Giant Stadium near New York City. That is a world record.
One of the most popular players       the American team is 27-year-old Mia Hamm. She became well known in 1996 when the United States women won the soccer       medal at the Olympic Games, defeating other teams. Experts say Mia Hamm can play soccer better than       woman in the world. She has scored more goals than any man or woman ever to play international soccer. Mia Hamm is a       to many young American girls. Television       say that at present thousand million people around the world are watching the game on television.
小題1:
A.carelessB.worriedC.excitedD.a(chǎn)nxious
小題2:
A.happinessB.eventC.teamD.incident
小題3:
A.baseballB.footballC.volleyballD.basketball
小題4:
A.hateB.loveC.give upD.played
小題5:
A.interestedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.surprised
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.a(chǎn)lthoughC.soD.but
小題7:
A.playerB.eventC.gameD.organization
小題8:
A.moreB.lessC.manyD.fewer
小題9:
A.In the pastB.In the futureC.just nowD.At present
小題10:
A.playedB.to be playedC.being playedD.playing
小題11:
A.ticketsB.teamsC.recordsD.players
小題12:
A.taking placeB.taking offC.taking partD.taking in
小題13:
A.seeingB.watchingC.thinkingD.hoping
小題14:
A.marksB.recordsC.pointsD.scores
小題15:
A.beatB.hitC.wonD.lose
小題16:
A.inB.fromC.onD.a(chǎn)t
小題17:
A.goldB.silverC.copperD.\
小題18:
A.othersB.the otherC.otherD.a(chǎn)ny other
小題19:
A.playerB.writerC.heroD.singer
小題20:
A.broadcastersB.directorsC.playersD.spokesman

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

From New Delhi to Beijing,commuters(通勤者)spend a lot of time stuck in traffic.In the United States,Los Angeles(L.A.)and San Francisco tie for second place(并列第二)for having the worst traffic problems.Washington,D.C.is in first place with the worst traffic,according to the Texas A&M Transportation Institute.
In L.A..drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic.These drivers know all too well how bad the traffic can be.Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams.He said,“It’s a prison of cars.There are too many cars,you can’t move around a lot.I live more than 65 kilometers from my office at the University of Southern California.in L.A..I’m always late even with the help of a navigation(導(dǎo)航)system.I thought it would be appropriate to do something to solve it.”
Therefore,he and PhD student Ugur Demiryurek decided to develop an app for that.The ClearPath app claims to do what other navigation systems cannot.Professor Shahabi says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house.
ClearPath uses two and a half years worth of traffic data from 9,000 sensors(傳感器)on the roads of L.A..It also collects information on accidents.
Professor Shahabi says his system does more than just respond to current traffic conditions.With ClearPath,he says,a driver can enter what time he wants to leave on a specific time and date,and ClearPath will give the fastest route.It looks at the entire road network,including surface streets as well as highways,before the driver hits the road.
Ugur Demiryurek says they will launch the free ClearPath app for roads in L.A.in two months.In a year,he and Professor Shahabi hope to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities.
“I thought always that L.A.had the worst traffic,but now I know that Shanghai,Beijing,Seoul,Tokyo,believe it or not,Singapore,Hong Kong definitely are examples that can immediately use this.”
小題1:The ClearPath app can mainly be used to __________.
A.predict traffic conditionsB.kill the boring time
C.a(chǎn)void the traffic accidentsD.collect the current news
小題2:What do we know from Professor Cyrus Shahabi’s words in Paragraph 2?
A.Living too far is his main reason for being late for work.
B.Many drivers broke the traffic rules on their way to work.
C.His invention was inspired by his experiences on his way to work.
D.The navigation system he used on his way to work is out of date.
小題3:What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about ClearPath?
A.Its working principal.B.Its powerful function.
C.Its appearance.D.Its safety.
小題4:What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.L.A.has the worst traffic problems in the world.
B.Around the world ClearPath has been used widely.
C.Many cities can provide the data to do the study.
D.ClearPath will have a big market in the future.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案