A study suggests that although most students at UK universities are happy with their courses, dissatisfaction has grown as fees rise．The study highlights a big variation in teaching time, and lists different ideas about the value of getting university degrees．
Katharine Collins, a second-year college student
The course has been very interesting, but I was expecting a little more one-to-one time with my teacher．
We do about four assignments （作業(yè)） each term, each of which is about 3,000 words．However, sometimes they are not that helpful．We hope to be given the right to write feedback （反饋） after every assignment, but we had no feedback at all throughout the first year．We are given grades about three weeks after we hand the assignments in．There is no feedback on where we have gone wrong or how we might improve．
Lee Millington, a creative-writing student
I choose the courses because of its reputation．There is a lack of one-to-one teaching．I would like personalized feedback from an expert in my field of writing．Some of the lectures have been quite helpful but they try to use too many different styles of writing．For example, if you want to be a poet, you might find that the lectures focus too much on novels．
I think there is too much attention paid to sharing our work in workshops and giving each other feedback．I think there should be more time given to actual teaching, rather than to feedback from people who are at a similar level to me．
Reporters from Hounsdown Secondary School, Ella, 16
When I work independently, I feel I have more freedom to develop my ideas and come up with more original viewpoints．The price of university will still be worth it to get the qualifications （資格證書）necessary for better jobs．
Tyier, 16
Although the cost of university is very high now, I think university is required for gaining a good and well-paid job．
Agencies
小題1:We can learn from the beginning of the article that           .
A．Most of the university students at UK are dissatisfied with their courses.
B．The higher and higher pay for their courses accounts for the rise of the UK students’ dissatisfaction.
C．All the students at UK universities hold a similar attitude towards the value of getting university degrees.
D．The student’s purpose is to highlight the importance of gaining a university diploma.
小題2:According to Katharine Collins in Paragraph 2, we can infer that           .
A．She is content with the assignments given in each term.
B．She has never been given one-to-one time with her teacher before.
C．She didn’t think highly of the value of the assignments at the university.
D．She benefits from the assignments a lot because they are helpful.
小題3:Why does Lee Millington choose the course-- writing?
A．Because he wants to be a great writer in the future.
B．Because he is interested in it from his heart.
C．Because he hope to make a better living before long．
D．Because the course has a high reputation in society．
小題4:Who will most tend to be a professional novelist among the students mentioned in the passage?
A．Ella．B．Tyler．C．Lee．D．Katharine．
小題5:What does the author mainly tell us at UK in this passage?
A．The value for university degrees．
B．The higher pay for courses at university．
C．The terrible assignments at university．
D．The puzzle of the students at university．

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:A

試題分析：文章介紹雖然大部分英國(guó)大學(xué)對(duì)他們的課程很滿意，但是學(xué)費(fèi)的增加使學(xué)生很不滿意，文章例舉了不同的學(xué)生對(duì)大學(xué)課程的不同的觀點(diǎn)。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第一段的句子：A study suggests that although most students at UK universities are happy with their courses, dissatisfaction has grown as fees rise．可知大部分英國(guó)大學(xué)的學(xué)生對(duì)課程不滿意。選B
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第三段的句子：We do about four assignments （作業(yè)） each term, each of which is about 3,000 words．However, sometimes they are not that helpful．We hope to be given the right to write feedback （反饋） after every assignment, but we had no feedback at all throughout the first year．可知Katharine Collins對(duì)大學(xué)布置的任務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)不高,選 C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第四段的句子：I choose the courses because of its reputation．可知Lee Millington 選擇寫作課程是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)課程在社會(huì)上的名氣很高。選D
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第四段的句子：For example, if you want to be a poet, you might find that the lectures focus too much on novels．可知Lee有可能成為小說家，選C
小題5:主旨題：從文章第一段的句子：The study highlights a big variation in teaching time, and lists different ideas about the value of getting university degrees．可知作者主要告訴我們英國(guó)大學(xué)學(xué)位的價(jià)值，選A
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Environmentally，the new reservoir can be a paradise for wildlife，especially birds；however，it can cause greenhouse gas emissions and poison the water.Also，the dramatic rise and fall of water levels during dam releases is too extreme for plants and animals to cope with，resulting in dead zones around the shores of reservoirs.Fish that lay their eggs in the shallows，for example，may find a few hours later that those sites are high and dry.
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Dams don't just block the flow of water.They also prevent fish migrations，and dams are a barrier to sediment(沉淀物)flows.Instead of rushing downriver，sediments get backed up against the dam wall，which causes the reservoir level to increase over time.However，sediments which are rich in nutrients have become a problem.The fertility of the entire system can be influenced，with soils lost during seasonal rains not being replaced.
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A．dams play an important role in our life
B．dams have impacted the flow of the rivers
C．dams make people lose their land and houses
D．dams have many benefits as well as side effects
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b．Farmers will have less water to irrigate their fields.
c．Visitors can't visit some cultural relics any more.
d．More conflicts and wars over water will break out.
e．More kinds of fish will become extinct in future.
A．a(chǎn)，c　B．c，e
C．b，e　D．b，c
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A．will find more places to lay their eggs
B．will face a dangerous habitat
C．will be fed on more sediments rich in nutrients
D．will find it easier to deal with the rise of water
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A．Their entire system will be influenced.
B．The rainy season will last longer.
C．They will lie below sea level in future.
D．Rich soils will be washed away.
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A．Environmental loss of dams.
B．Cultural loss of dams.
C．Economic gain of dams.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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[A] Types of mass transportation.
[B] Instability of urban life.
[C] How supply and demand determine land use.
[D] The effect of mass transportation on urban expansion.
小題2:Why does the author mention both Boston and Chicago?
[A] To demonstrate positive and negative effects of growth.
[B] To exemplify cities with and without mass transportation.
[C] To show mass transportation changed many cities.
[D] To contrast their rate of growth.
小題3:According to the passage, what was one disadvantage of residential expansion?
[A] It was expensive.
[B] It happened too slowly.
[C] It was unplanned.
[D] It created a demand for public transportation.
小題4:The author mentions Chicago in the second paragraph as an example of a city,
[A] that is large.
[B] that is used as a model for land development.
[C] where the development of land exceeded population growth.
[D] with an excellent mass transportation system.
Vocabulary
1.revise          改變
2.fabric          結(jié)構(gòu)
3.catalyze          催化，加速
4.sort out          把……分門別類，揀選
5.omnibus          公共汽車/馬車
6.trolley          （美）有軌電車，（英）無軌電車
7.periphery       周圍，邊緣
8.sprawl          建筑物無計(jì)劃延伸，蔓延，四面八方散開
9.lot          小片土地
10.underscore       強(qiáng)調(diào)，在下面劃?rùn)M線
11.transit lines       運(yùn)輸線路
12.subdivision       （出售的）小塊土地，再劃分小區(qū)

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But the results don't mean that Spanish vocabulary tapes now have a place on the nightstand. L, Researchers have tried but largely failed to find evidence that complicated information, such as new pairs of words, can make its way into the brain during sleep.
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B．we will increase the size of inhale if we catch a pleasant smell
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D．when walking by a bakery, the fresh bread will cause a nose-jerk reaction
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B．Spanish vocabulary tapes now have a place on the nightstand
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D．Complicated information can make its way into the brain during sleep
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C．following the guides of othersD．doing experiments
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All in all, the dorm uses nearly two-thirds less electricity than a similar-sized traditional building would. But even the most sustainable homes need continued efforts from its livers. And in the case of EcoDorm, students live by their words. Most also take advantage of the dorm’s bio-garden, planting and harvesting fruits and vegetables. “I didn’t have to worry about paper towels being wasted or feel bad about drying my clothes outside,” Jeremy Lekich, the dorm’s gardener, said. “Basically, it has made my life easier.”
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A．offers students the chances to have a natural living at college
B．was firstly built by two college students
C．was designed for saving building materials
D．is only applicable in few schools
小題2:The second paragraph is mainly about     .
A．where the EcoDorm was built
B．when the EcoDorm got its name
C．what the EcoDorm is made of
D．how the concept of EcoDorm started
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A．It helps students to enjoy life at college.
B．It saves a lot of money and energy for the college.
C．It makes students study harder.
D．It brings new energy to the college.
小題4:What can be inferred from the text?
A．A long-term development calls for students’ efforts.
B．Students’ ideas should be encouraged at college.
C．Green living is a new trend at American colleges.
D．Students can learn to protect the environment through practice.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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? Don't Panic  You are better able to find a solution if you   aren't panicking. If you can keep your head when others are losing theirs, you will be able to make a dear decision in the chaos.
? There Aren't Many True Emergenaes   My time as a Naval Officer taught me a­bout true emergencies. In the military, when there is a problem, people can get hurt or die. This is not usually the case when the office copier or email server goes down. Keep things in perspective. There are very few true emergencies in life.
? Avoid the "Fight or Flight"   When you are stressed, your body will want to go into "fight or flight." Your body was designed to keep you safe from danger, but its natu­ral reflexes aren't always the best solution against a project gone away. Keep your emotions in check and ensure that your physical reflexes don’t make bad decisions for you.
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小題2:In order to make a wiser decision in the chaos, you should _____.
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A．there are seldom true emergencies in life
B．there are many true emergencies in life
C．some emergencies are really urgent
D．some emergencies can't be predicted
小題4:What would the best title for the passage?
A．Fight or Flight
B．True emergencies
C．Less Talking, More Doing
D．Keep calm in the face of the storm

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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For four days．Between December 5th“and 9th“，due to all accident of the weather pattern，the city was buried in a heavy fog .People were still burning coal for fuel，and low-grade coal at that time， because 0f wartime condition．A temperature inversion(轉(zhuǎn)向)trapped the smoke from the city’s fires， creating a black cloud in which people could barely find their way down the most familiar streets
Some tried to protect themselves，but most people simply went about their business. But l952’s fog was far worse than any other in memory．In the same week of the previous year, 1852 people had died in London；inl952，that number was 4703 And the deaths didn’t stop when the weather changed and the fog lifted．Davis and her colleagues analyzed data from the next several months and found that about 13000 more people died between December and March than one would have predicted from historical averages Many of them died of pneumonia(肺炎)．The government，she writes．Tried to blame a bad flu season．Her detailed analysis found that explanation simply did
not pan out．
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A．warn people of the danger from air pollution
B．introduce London’s Great Smog of l952
C．blame the government for the smog
D．explain the reasons for air pollution
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A．imaginaryB．a(chǎn)dventurousC．unbelievableD．a(chǎn)nnoying
小題3:One of the reasons for the Great Smog of l952wasthat——
A．people burned wood for fuel
B．a(chǎn) forest fire created a black cloud over the city
C．the government ignored the smog
D．most people went abouttheirbusine00
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



techniques , but he admitted there would be difficulties in meeting his goal .
“ For example , if you run out of ink while printing on paper , you will throw that paper away . But you cannot throw half-completed buildings away if your material gets stuck , ” he said . Although the printed house is not available to visit , there is a chance for people in Shanghai to see items printed in 3D.
The Belgium-based company Materialise NV held a 3D printing exhibition in Shanghai that started in late 2012 and ended in the middle of 2013 . The company is eager to show Asia what is possible with 3D printing .
“ All the pieces shown here are what cannot be made through traditional techniques . A good example of this customization is hearing aids . More than 10 million people already use 3D printed hearing aids, all made according to the size of their ears , ” said Wim Michiels , executive vice-president at Materialise NV .
“ You can produce anything whenever and wherever you like . You don’t need to set up production lines for pieces that only need a limited amount of products . Setting up a production line is a lot of work . It takes a long time and is very expensive for a limited number of pieces , ” said Michiels .
Kim Francois , managing director of Materialise China , said their European and American clients have already taken the next step toward additive manufacturing with small series production such as hearing aids .
小題1:What is mainly talked about in the text ?
A. The development of 3D printing .
B. A 3D printing show in Shanghai .
C. Varieties of items printed in 3D .
D. The company Materialise NV .
小題2:According to Behrokh Khoshnevis , what is the main difficulty in printing buildings ?
A．Time .B．Technique .C．Space .D．Material .
小題3:The example of 3D printed hearing aids was mentioned to show that ______________ .
A．these items used to be impossible to make
B．3D printing has a large market share
C．3D hearing aids help people hear better
D．people need different sized hearing aids
小題4:According to the text , 3D printing is suitable for ___________ .
A．mass production
B．making small items
C．small series production
D．reducing production costs

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

One might expect that the ever­growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive the holiday­makers. Indeed, a rosy picture is painted for the long­term future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a new hotel somewhere. And every month another rock­bound Pacific island is advertised as the ‘last paradise(天堂) on earth’．
However, the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. In those countries where there was a rush to make quick money out of sea­side holidays, over­crowded beaches and the concrete jungles of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal.
Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most. In recent years, Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education. Its forests, full of wildlife and rare flowers, were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise. In fact, the nature all too soon felt the effects of thousands of holiday­makers traveling through the forest land. Ancient tracks became major routes for the walkers, with the consequent exploitation of precious trees and plants.
Not only can the environment of a country suffer from the sudden growth of tourism. The people as well rapidly feel its effects. Farmland makes way for hotels, roads and airports; the old way of life goes. The one­time farmer is now the servant of some multi­national organization; he is no longer his own master. Once it was his back that bore the pain; now it is his smile that is exploited. No doubt he wonders whether he wasn't happier in his village working his own land.
Thankfully, the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its customers. The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support from tourist companies. At the same time, tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people.
The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit. Their needs and problems are more important than those of the tourist companies. Increased understanding in planning world­wide tourism can preserve the market for these companies. If not, in a few years' time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed.
小題1:What does the author indicate in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?
A．The Pacific island is a paradise.
B．The Pacific island is worth visiting.
C．The advertisement is not convincing.
D．The advertisement is not impressive.
小題2:The example of Nepal is used to suggest ________.
A．its natural resources are untouched
B．its forests are exploited for farmland
C．it develops well in health and education
D．it suffers from the heavy flow of tourists
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A．They are happy to work their own lands.
B．They have to please the tourists for a living.
C．They have to struggle for their independence.
D．They are proud of working in multi­national organizations.
小題4:Which of the following determines the future of tourism?
A．The number of tourists.
B．The improvement of services.
C．The promotion of new products.
D．The management of tourism.
小題5:The author's attitude towards the development of the tourist industry is ________.
A．optimisticB．doubtful
C．objective D．negative

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