Japanese students work very bard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures(壓力) from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted(有天賦的) enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don’t want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.

It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers’ work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents serif their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends — they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.

Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理學家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.

1.“Dropouts” are those who _______.

A. make troubles in and out of schools

B. go about or stay home instead of being at school

C. try hard but always fails in the exams

D. lose hope and give up some of their subjects

2.According to the passage, it’s necessary to teach students _______.

A. how to study well

B. how to get on with others

C. to show love and care for others

D. All above

3.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. The Trouble in Japanese Schools

B. The Problems of Japanese Students

C. Education in Japan

D. The Pressures on the Students in Japan

1.B

2.D

3.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了日本學生的壓力與其父母的關(guān)系。父母對學生種種學術(shù)上的要求迫使一些學生不想上學，她們并沒有教孩子們?nèi)绾稳プ鋈恕?/p>

1. students felt that they are hated … they don’t want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts可知不想去學校的學生被稱為dropout。故選B

2. 40% of the students said .. how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others可知學生們渴望的是被教會如何與別人相處，如何去關(guān)心愛別人。故選D

3. feel heavy pressures(壓力) from their parent可知日本學生的壓力來自于父母，后文就開始介紹壓力的類型，父母對孩子的態(tài)度等。故選D

考點：考查議論類閱讀

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