Joey is loyal, encouraging and self-sacrificing, always putting others’ interests ahead of his own. He is a hard worker, who also loves to run and play. In short, he’s an ideal friend and a heroic character.
Here is the thing: Joey is a horse, who appears as the main character in Steven Spielberg’s new film War Horse.
It is based on Michael Morpurgo’s 1982 novel, which also caused the same-titled Tony Awards winning play.
The film follows the saga of Joey, a racehorse that’s trained for farm work under the loving care of Albert (Jeremy Irvine )after Albert’s drunk father Ted(Peter Mullan ) overpays for the animal at auction(拍賣(mài)會(huì)).
Then the World War I tears Albert and Joey apart. Joey is sold into the war effort for the British and starts his episodic adventures in Europe.
Splendidly staged, the battle plots in the film are visually astounding and impressive.
And with Spielberg’s unique, top-notch direction and storytelling skills, War Horse cannot escape its episodic nature, calling to mind another Spielberg film about the horrors of war and its effects upon soldiers and civilians—Saving Private Ryan.
While that film shocked with horrific scenes of bleeding, it relied on a company of easily-described characters and a focused storyline to present heroic themes.
Like Saving Private Ryan, War Horse clings to a series of characters, not only Albert, but also British officers, French civilians and German soldiers, who display courage in the face of danger. Everyone who comes in contact with Joey is either already in touch with their inner angel or is quickly moved to become more humane.
Although none of this covers the fact that we’ve seen this stuff elsewhere before, the lovely sentiment will steal your heart.
And the emotional signature of Spielberg can be felt as he establishes the relationship between the boy and the horse and the mood of the piece – there will be tears.
Therefore, calling this beautiful, dramatically incomplete film “ Saving Private Joey”, is entirely justifiable.
小題1:In common with “ Saving Private Ryan”, the film War Horse _________ .
A．is full of terrifying scenes of bleeding and killing
B．received the title of Tony Awards Winning Play
C．covers a lot of characters
D．tells the story happening in the Second World War
小題2:Which statement is true according to the passage?
A．War Horse is based on the same-titled novel by Steven Spielberg.
B．Joey is a heroic character because he saved many people’s lives.
C．Albert sold Joey into the war effort for Europe.
D．Joey came to Albert’s care after Ted paid a lot of money for it.
小題3:According to the passage, what does the underlined word astounding mean?
A．a(chǎn)stonishingB．confusingC．satisfyingD．disappointing
小題4:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Joey ─ a heroic race horseB．Albert and Joey
C．Saving Private JoeyD．Spielberg’s Joey

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
本文介紹了大導(dǎo)演斯皮爾伯格攜戰(zhàn)史詩(shī)大片《戰(zhàn)馬》。該片以一匹戰(zhàn)馬(war horse)在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)中的經(jīng)歷展開(kāi)，展現(xiàn)了一場(chǎng)混合著歡喜與悲傷、戰(zhàn)火與友情的冒險(xiǎn)之旅。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Like Saving Private Ryan, War Horse clings to a series of characters, not only Albert, but also British officers,…可知答案為C。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It is based on Michael Morpurgo’s 1982 novel, which also caused the same-titled Tony Awards winning play.可知，該片改編自邁克爾?莫波格創(chuàng)作于1982年的小說(shuō)《戰(zhàn)馬》，其同名話劇也獲得了托尼獎(jiǎng)。A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；文章沒(méi)有提及戰(zhàn)馬救了人的性命，故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；C項(xiàng)根據(jù)Joey is sold into the war effort for the British and starts his episodic adventures in Europe. 可知Joey被賣(mài)給英國(guó)部隊(duì)，為戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)效力。所以錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第四段可知，D項(xiàng)正確。
小題3:考查猜詞題。根據(jù)the battle plots in the film are visually astounding and impressive.中impressive印象響深刻的，可知，astounding不可能是令人迷惑的(confusing)，或者是令人失望的(disappointing)。由于是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)場(chǎng)面，視覺(jué)上不可能只是令人滿(mǎn)意的(satisfying)， 而應(yīng)是令人震驚的(astonishing).
小題4:主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段，可知本文最好的題目是C。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When I was a kid, I used to spend hours listening to Adam Carolla and Dr. Drew Pinsky on their Sunday night radio show Loveline. I listened so often that I began to use one of their well-known phrases—“good times”—in my daily conversations. Scientists have a name for this phenomenon: behavioral mimicry.
You’ve probably experienced this before: after spending enough time with another person, you might start to pick up on his or her behavior or speech habits. You might even start to develop your friend’s habits without realizing it. There is a large body of literature concerning this sort of phenomenon, and it regularly happens for everything from body postures to accents to drink patterns. For example, one study found that young adults were more likely to drink their drink directly after their same-sex drinking partners, than for the two individuals to drink at their own paces.
And the effect isn’t limited to real-life face-to-face activities. Another study found that the same you-drink-then-I-drink pattern held even when watching a movie! In other words, people were more likely to take a drink of their drinks in a theater after watching the actors on the screen enjoy a drink. At least I don’t feel so strange anymore, having picked up on Adam Carolla’s “good times”.
New research published today in the journal PLOS ONE indicates that the same sort of behavioral mimicry is responsible for social eating, at least among university-age women of normal weight. That’s right: the young women were more likely to adjust their eating according to the eating pace of their same-sex dining companion.
As with most experiments, these results raise a whole new set of questions. Still, the finding that behavioral mimicry may at least partly account for eating behavior is important, and has real effects on health. The researchers note that “as long as people don’t fully recognize such important influences on intake, it will be difficult to make healthy food choices and keep a healthy diet, especially when people are exposed to the eating behavior of others”.
小題1:The author takes his own example of using “good times” to _________.
A．express his love for radio shows
B．prove the popularity of the show
C．show the influence of the hosts’ words
D．introduce the topic of the passage
小題2:The underlined word “mimicry” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _________.
A．copying
B．a(chǎn)djusting
C．recognition
D．observation
小題3:Which of the following is NOT an example of behavioral mimicry?
A．A boy eats his popcorn after watching the actor eat.
B．A boy buys a Nike shirt when he finds his desk-mate has one.
C．A girl unconsciously sits straight just as others do.
D．A girl takes on the Yorkshire accent after a month’s stay.
小題4:It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _________.
A．behavioral mimicry is beneficial to our health
B．behavioral mimicry decides our eating behavior
C．there are doubts on the research results
D．there are people always exposed to bad eating habits
小題5:What is probably the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A．To draw readers’ attention to popular radio shows.
B．To introduce behavioral mimicry and its influence.
C．To appeal to readers not to fall into others’ habits.
D．To advocate healthy food choices among readers.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The party began shortly after Mr. Wood ,who lived in the flat below ,signed (嘆息)to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had ___36___ some work home from the office, ___37___ he kept himself busy for a couple of hours ,thus managing to pay no attention to the noise___38___ . But by eleven o’clock he felt ___39___ and was ready to go to bed ,though from his earlier experience he knew it was ___40___ trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed ,trying to read ,but he___41___ himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and ___42___ his head in the pillow(枕頭). But ___43___ he could not shut ___44___ the noise ，finally after __45____ seemed hours his___46___ was gone.
He jumped out of bed ,__47__ some clothing, marched ___48___ up the stairs and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who ___49___ him in his dressing gown came ___50___ the room and__51___ Mr. Wood could say anything, cried “My dear fellow ,come and ___52___. I know our parties ___53___ you. I meant to send you ___54___.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said “I’d better go and get __55_.” Minutes later, he returned properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.
小題1:
A．taken B．carried C．brought D．fetched
小題2:
A．with whichB．from which C．where D．when
小題3:
A．outsideB．overhead C．downstairs D．nearby
小題4:
A．bad B．tired C．sick D．hopeless
小題5:
A．useless B．necessary C．possible D．helpful
小題6:
A．hadB．foundC．caughtD．felt
小題7:
A．buried B．rested C．shook D．turned
小題8:
A．till then B．worse stillC．strange enough D．even so
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)way B．off C．down D．up
小題10:
A．itB．whatC．thatD．which
小題11:
A．sleep B．strengthC．patience D．a(chǎn)nger
小題12:
A．pulled on B．dressed upC．selected D．wore
小題13:
A．sadlyB．proudlyC．quietlyD．firmly
小題14:
A．made fun of B．stared at
C．was angry with D．caught sight of
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)crossB．a(chǎn)roundC．towardsD．by
小題16:
A．a(chǎn)s B．before C．though D．until
小題17:
A．meet as B．sit here C．join usD．scold me
小題18:
A．may troubleB．would troubleC．may botherD．must bother
小題19:
A．a(chǎn) notice B．a(chǎn) message C．a(chǎn)n invitation D．a(chǎn)n apology
小題20:
A．washed B．changed C．dressed D．prepared

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

One day while shopping in a small town in southern California, it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk．He seemed most unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase．I bought nothing, and marched angrily out of the store．
On the outside was a dark-skinned young man in his early twenties．His expressive brown eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, bright smile covered his face．I gave in immediately．The power of that broad smile dissolved all bitterness within me, and I felt the muscles in my own face happily responding．
“Beautiful day, isn’t it?” I remarked, in passing．Then I turned back． “I really owe you a debt of thanks,” I said softly．
His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer．A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby．The woman stepped forward and volunteered, “Sir, but he doesn't speak English．Do you want me to tell him something?” In that moment I felt transformed．The young man's smile had made a big person of me．My friendliness and good will toward all mankind stand ten feet tall．
“Yes,” my reply was enthusiastic and sincere, “tell him I said, ‘Thank you’!”
“Thank you?” The woman seemed slightly puzzled．
I gave her arm a friendly pat as I turned to leave． “Just tell him that,” I insisted. “He'll understand．I am sure!”.
Oh, what a smile can do! Although I have never seen that young man again, I shall never forget the lesson he taught me that morning．From that day on, I became smile-conscious, and I practice the art diligently anywhere and everywhere, with everybody．
小題1:Why did the author leave the store angrily?
A．He couldn't buy what he wanted.
B．The clerk treated him unkindly.
C．The clerk didn't speak English.
D．The store's goods were too dear.
小題2:By saying "I felt the muscles in my own face happily responding"(in Para. 2), the author means _____.
A．he smiled back at the young man
B．he did not want to smile
C．he would thank the young man
D．he was still in a bad mood
小題3:The author asked the woman to say “Thank you!” to the young man because the young man _____.
A．had helped the author before
B．taught the author how to smile
C．taught the author a valuable lesson
D．was a kind employee of the store
小題4:In the passage, the author seems to suggest that we should _____.
A．be generous to strangers
B．practice smiling every day
C．help people in trouble
D．smile at other people

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I liked climbing things when I was a baby. My mother remembers and has told me most of those   16  moments like this one. When I was one and a half years old, we lived in our first house in Rue St-Louis. On a hot summer day, my father intended to   17  the roof of our old house. In order to climb up there, he   18  a ladder front of the house.
In my town,   19  could walk outside because the streets were   20 . I was outside watching my father climb on that strange thing. I was curious about why my father disappear at last. So I decided to go up it to   21  why it was impossible to see my father after he reached the   22  of that thing. At 1.5 years old, still a baby wearing pampers, I climbed that ladder to the roof top and started walking   23 . My father did not notice that-he was on the other side occupied with his repairs. It happened that a nice lady in our   24  passed by and   25  me. The nice lady came to my house and   26  my mother of it, who was fearful and   27  ran outside to speak with me.
She really thought I would just   28  that roof, for I was just a baby  29 . She asked me to sit down and stop moving in a   30  way you speak to your babies when they are cute.   31 , I threw myself flat on the   32 and waited.
My mother climbed the ladder to   33  me up and there I was enjoying the view laughing at my mother’s shocked face.   34  the saying goes, “He who knows nothing   35 nothing.”
小題1:
A．valuableB．unforgettableC．endlessD．worthy
小題2:
A．buildB．paintC．cleanD．mend
小題3:
A．spreadB．laidC．stoodD．moved
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)dultsB．childrenC．babiesD．villagers
小題5:
A．smoothB．wideC．cleanD．safe
小題6:
A．figure outB．think outC．pick outD．point out
小題7:
A．footB．topC．stepD．body
小題8:
A．outB．upC．downD．a(chǎn)round
小題9:
A．houseB．neighborhoodC．familyD．company
小題10:
A．metB．inspectedC．heardD．spotted
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)skedB．warnedC．remindedD．a(chǎn)dvised
小題12:
A．quietlyB．slowlyC．immediatelyD．curiously
小題13:
A．fall offB．climb ontoC．repairD．destroy
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)fter allB．a(chǎn)t allC．in allD．a(chǎn)ll in all
小題15:
A．concernedB．cautiousC．niceD．clear
小題16:
A．ThereforeB．InsteadC．HoweverD．Otherwise
小題17:
A．ladderB．groundC．roofD．street
小題18:
A．bringB．pickC．putD．take
小題19:
A．WhenB．WhileC．ForD．As
小題20:
A．doubtsB．fearsC．ignoresD．understands

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

John Fisher, a builder, and his wife Elizabeth wanted more living space, so they left their small flat for an old 40-meter-high castle tower. They have spent five years turning it into a beautiful home with six floors, winning three architectural prizes.
“I love the space, and being private,” Elizabeth says. “You feel separated from the world. If I am in the kitchen, which is 25 meters above the ground floor, and the doorbell rings, I don’t have to answer it because visitors can’t see I am in!”
There are 142 steps to the top so if I go up and down five or six times a day, it’s very good exercise! But having to carry heavy things to the top is terrible, so I never buy more than two bags of shopping from the supermarket at a time. Except for that, it’s a brilliant place to live.
“When we first saw the place, I asked my father’s advice about buying it, because we couldn’t decide. After paying for it, we were a bit worried because it looked awful. But we really loved it, and knew how we wanted it to look.”
“Living here can be difficult—yesterday I climbed a four-meter ladder to clean the windows. But when you stand on the roof you can see all the way out to the sea on a clear day, and that’s a wonderful experience. I am really glad we moved. ”
小題1:What is the writer trying to do in the text?
A．describe how to turn an old tower into a house
B．recommend(推薦) a particular builder
C．describe what it is like to live in a tower
D．explain how to win prizes for building work
小題2:Which of the following best describes Elizabeth’s feelings about the tower?
A．She wanted it as soon as she saw it.
B．She likes most things about it.
C．She has been worried since they paid for it.
D．She finds it unsuitable to live in.
小題3:What problem does Elizabeth have with living in such a tall building?
A．Her visitors find it hard to see if she is at home.
B．She feels separated from others.
C．She cannot bring home lots of shopping at once.
D．It is impossible to clean any of the windows.
小題4:How will John and Elizabeth advertise their tower if they sell it?
A．
B．
C．
D．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I bent down in the shade under a sixty-foot-tall cactus（仙人掌）, waiting for them to appear. The time was eight thirty in the morning. For seven mornings I had come to the same distant spot in the Sonoran Desert, in southern Arizona. I was here to watch the roadrunner, a small fast-running bird.
I spotted two birds under a bush with red flowers. The roadrunners rushed out from under it. The birds moved rapidly on long skinny legs. Their feathers were brown and black. Their tails were seven inches long. Roadrunners use the tail for balance when running.
That day, the roadrunners performed a courtship（求婚）dance. They ran in wild circles. Suddenly, one stopped and stood still, its round eyes full of light. The second bird took hold of a small stick off the ground and presented it to the first, a gift serving as a symbol of their partnership.
I returned to the spot each day, leaving bits of boiled chicken hoping they would return. Roadrunners eat snakes, lizards, mice, beetles, and spiders. Food is in short supply in the desert, so my offerings were welcome. The pair grew used to me.
Soon after the pair finished building their nest six white eggs appeared in the nest bowl. In about three weeks, six roadrunner chicks, skin as black as coal, cried for food. Their parents brought food such as fence lizards and stink bugs. They fed their young until they were a month and a half old.
Early one morning, a coyote（叢林狼）came around, nose to the ground, for fresh bird meat. The roadrunners fearlessly drove the coyote away, but it was soon back. After three attacks the coyote went away for good, tail between its legs.
I stopped watching the nest when the little roadrunners, at two months of age, were ready to live on their own. It was hard to break away from “my roadrunner family.” Whenever I see a roadrunner now, rushing over the ground, I say hello to it as an old friend.
小題1:The author went to the Sonoran Desert to       .
A．go on a tour of the desert
B．carry out research into some animals in the desert
C．make an observation about a kind of bird
D．enjoy an adventure in southern Arizona
小題2:What can we learn about roadrunners from the text?
A．They have short tails and legs.
B．They move at a fast pace.
C．Their feathers are red and brown.
D．They don’t like boiled chicken.
小題3:We can learn from the last but one paragraph that the roadrunners were        .
A．braveB．cleverC．easily-frightenedD．lazy
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A．How do roadrunners seek a partner?
B．My close friendship with roadrunners.
C．Roadrunner family in the Sonoran Desert.
D．How did I find roadrunners in Arizona?

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mayor Boris Johnson Monday outlined plans to make London “the cleanest” by the 2012 Olympics and called for commitments from other world cities at a climate change conference. Leaders of the world's 40 largest cities are meeting in Seoul this week for a summit on combating global warming ---- the third to be held since 2005.
"What we should do in Seoul is agree that we will stop the endless addiction of mankind to the internal combustion engine (內(nèi)燃機(jī))," said Johnson. He told a press conference the world's cities consume 75 percent of its energy and produce 80 percent of the emissions which cause climate change. "The problem of our planet is an urban problem," Johnson said.
He said the British capital wants to use the Olympics "to drive the greening and the improvement of our city" and noted that London is committed to reduce carbon emissions by 60 percent by 2025.
Johnson said the key measure was addressing the problems relating to domestic and commercial buildings, which accounted for 70 percent of carbon dioxide emissions in London. This involved retrofitting (翻新) ---- installing lagging (絕緣層材料) ---- in large numbers of public buildings.
Johnson proclaimed himself a "passionate cyclist" and said he would push ahead with cycle super-highways around London.
London's air quality problem, he said, was caused by vehicle emissions from 8,300 antiquated (陳舊的) diesel (柴油) buses, which could be replaced by low-carbon vehicles. There were also 32,000 taxis running on diesel fuel, which could be replaced by electric vehicles.
Johnson said there would be a substantial (實(shí)質(zhì)上的) program in the next few years to produce a "cleaner, greener" bus for his city. "The age of the diesel-emitting bus has got to be over in London."
小題1:Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to this passage?
A．The used buses running on diesel will be replaced by electric vehicles.
B．London’s air quality will be improved in the near future.
C．London promises to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 60 percent by 2025.
D．Plans have been made to solve the problem of carbon dioxide emissions.
小題2:What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?
A．discussing B．resistingC．a(chǎn)greeingD．supporting
小題3:The topic of the meeting in Seoul might be __________.
A．climate changeB．London Olympics in 2012
C．global warmingD．green environment
小題4:If the passage was continually written, the following might be __________.
A．measures to replace the old and used vehicles
B．measures to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in London
C．measures to solve housing and commercial items
D．measures to end the age of the diesel bus

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Ginny Ruffner is one of the best-known glass artists in the United States. Her one-of-a-kind pieces are colorful, detailed and often humorous. Over the years, she became famous for a method called lamp working, also known as flame working. It involves using a torch to melt and shape the glass instead of blowing on it.
Ginny Ruffner almost died in a three-car accident in 1991. No one thought the Seattle-based artist would ever walk or talk again. An award-winning(優(yōu)等的) film documentary explores that period of her life. "It's scary when you can't talk, you can't do... all your life." said Ruffner.
Ms. Ruffner was in a coma(昏迷) for five weeks and a wheelchair for five years. But she overcame her injuries. And although she still has difficulty walking and talking, she has willed herself back to work. Now, she has a team that helps bring her dream to life.
Her team recently finished an eight point five meter-high flowerpot made of steel and aluminum. It is now in downtown Seattle. Ms. Ruffner was recently honored in Washington, DC.  The Renwick Gallery presented a special showing of the film, "A Not So Still Life, the Ginny Ruffner Story."
Ms. Ruffner says “it has been a long battle, but the hardest part has not been the physical problems. I hate being taken for granted, being ignored. The way I talk, people assume that I'm either really old, or kind of retarded(智力遲鈍的), and that is so frustrating."
But she is firm. She says "Fortunately I've done a lot of stuff in my life, so I know that the best thing is to be open to the mystery, who knows what great things will happen. I'm sure they're many more to come."
Ginny Ruffner's art can be seen in more than forty museums around the world. Her work and her life continue to motivate people of all ages.
小題1:Within five years after a car accident, Ginny Ruffner _____.
A．was unconscious of everything
B．had trouble walking and talking
C．got over injuries completely
D．went back to her work
小題2:From this passage we can learn _____.
A．Ginny Ruffner finished an eight point five meter-high flowerpot made of steel and aluminum himself
B．The Renwick Gallery made him a the film documentary , "A Not So Still Life, the Ginny Ruffner Story."
C．Ginny Ruffner's art is shown in more than forty museums in the United States
D．Ginny Ruffner’s story has encouraged people to do what they want to
小題3:What was the most difficult to accept for Ginny Ruffner?
A．The physical disabilities
B．Being considered old andstupidity
C．Being looked down upon
D．Being mistaken as a useless man
小題4:The best title of this passage is _____.
A． A New Exhibit of Bright Life
B．The Life of a Glass Artist
C． A New product of a glass artist
D．The Introduction of a Great Glass Artist
小題5:From this passage we can know Ginny Ruffner is _____.
A．determined and optimistic
B．a(chǎn)mbitious and stubborn
C．hopeful and energetic
D．devoted and active

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