Happy birthday! Do birthday really make people happy? Of course they do. Birthday celebrate the day when we were born. Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggest another year of growth and maturity—or so we hope. We all like to imagine that we are getting wiser and not just older. Most of us enjoy seeing the wonder of growth in others, as well. For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud. For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process. But growing old? That is a different story.

Growing old is not exactly for people in youth-oriented(以年輕人為中心) American culture. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, “You’re young as you feel.” Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old. People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom. But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least “young at heart”.

Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything but golden. Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by. Retirement at the age of 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income. Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference. Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care, and housing. Some even experience age discrimination. American sociologist Pat Moore once dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. She was often treated rudely—even cheated and robbed. However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect.

Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast. Why? People are living longer. Fewer babies are being born. And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly entering the group of the elderly. America may soon be a place where wrinkles(皺紋) are “in”. Marketing experts are ready noticing this growing group of consumer.

Growing up is a wonderful thing because ____________.

A. people can celebrate their birthday              B. people can receive many presents    

C. people can become more mature and wiser      D. people will feel younger at heart

We can infer from the second paragraph that __________.

A. different countries have different opinions on the old age

B. American older people often joke about their old age

C. American culture is very young

D. young people lack experience and wisdom

What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?

A. The golden years can make the old earn lots of money.

B. American social security benefits are not good.

C. The old in America are leading a hard life.

D. The old in America have to retire at the age of 65.

What does the underlined word “in” in the last paragraph mean?

A. serious              B. disappearing slowly                 C. cool                  D. growing fast

According to the text, which of the following is correct?

A. The young are often discriminated in America.

B. The young are more respected than the old in America.

C. Growing old makes people feel proud in America.

D. The old are more respected than the young in America.   

【小題1】C

【小題1】A

【小題1】C

【小題1】D

【小題1】B


解析:

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

The company in Suzhou produced quantities of first-class silk, most of them  ____ to Europe.

A.selling   B.sold   C.were sold   D.are selling

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

單詞填空

As we all know, “Failure is the mother of s___________.”.

Nigeria gained its i______________ from Britain in 1960.

Tom and Jack said they would come, but they didn’t keep their w__________.

Though he did something wrong, she finally f____________ him.

We should a_________ great importance to education which later will shape our life.

We only had a b__________ talk because time is very limited.

Fewer people were e__________ in that company because of the latest economic crisis(危機).

Much to his r_________, his wife was saved.

The distant country is so p________ that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city.

He is very famous and his name is f_________ to every family.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

He was puzzled by this phenomenon. He began to try every approach _________ the best way of working it out.

A. known to find  B. knowing to find  C. known finding  D.knowing finding

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Sometimes life gets a little dull. What used to be fun and different becomes boring. That is the time to look for something new. It is the time for a big idea to get your mind off everyday life. So why not search for extraterrestrial (地球外的) intelligence? Or even better, why not get your computer to do it for you?

    Over two million people have joined the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence(SETI)project. Based in California, the SETI project analyzes information taken from a giant radio telescope based in South America. Its task is to look for signals from outer space that might prove that life exists on other planets.

           Processing this information is far too big a job for one computer. So the SETI project workers divide the work among volunteers who visit their website. Each computer gets some information to work out from the SETI network through the Internet. This process is often known as “meta-computing”.

    It is a wonderful thought. You are sleeping, eating a meal or going out with friends. All this time, your computer is searching the stars for signs that might show something is out there trying to get in touch. Volunteers are proud of being involved in the SETI project. It shows that they understand the potential of computing. They know that it is more than just a way of working or playing games.

    Meta-computing may also be creating intelligence as well as looking for it. This idea is based on the theory that human intelligence is created by the way in which different parts of the brain communicate with each other. As the saying goes, “The whole is more than the sum of its parts.” People who join the SETI project sometimes wonder whether their computer will become part of a huge network that has learned to think for itself.

According to the writer, meta-computing may be creating intelligence __________.

   A. because human beings are intelligent      B. because a computer works as the brain does

   C. because of a network of many computers   D. because of the number of computers

Which of the following shows the order in which the SETI network works?

   A. Radio telescope→SETI website→Volunteers’ computers→SETI base

   B. Radio telescope→SETI base→SETI website→Volunteers’ computers

   C. SETI base→SETI website→Volunteers’ computers→Radio telescope

   D. SETI base→Radio telescope→SETI website→Volunteers’ computers

The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to________.

   A. extra-terrestrial intelligence     B. human intelligence 

C. the SETI project              D. meta-computing

The passage mainly tells us about __________.

   A. a new way to work on the computer           B. a new way to work and play games

   C. a new way to search for life outside the earth    D. a new way to make life interesting and different.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

PITTSBURGH, Sept. 7 — At 26, many people haven’t even decided on a career. Luke Ravenstahl, cashing in on his family’s political tradition, is already the mayor of Pittsburgh, the youngest mayor of any major city in the country. Although mayors elsewhere have been younger, Jeff Dunkel was 18 in 2001 when he was elected mayor of Mount Carbon, small towns in New York, and elsewhere have also elected teenagers as mayors. But, Tallahassee, is the only other city with a population over 100,000 that has had a mayor as young as Mr. Ravenstahl. A supporter of Mr. Ravenstahl said concerns about Mr. Ravenstahl’s age would dissipate once the city saw his work ethic.

 But now comes the hard part. As he strives to be taken seriously and take charge of a city only recently back from the brink of bankruptcy, the baby-faced mayor said that even the smallest decisions felt weighty, even what to wear in the Steelers game matters.

And another pressing issue is to strengthen the city’s economy. Pittsburgh has lost all its mills, nearly half its population and much of its downtown commercial district in the last several decades. “But Pittsburgh has 50,000 college students, and our challenge is to figure out how to retain them and to increase downtown development.” He said.

But one of the biggest uncertainties is how long he will remain in office. According to the city charter, Mayor Ravenstahl’s term will not expire until November 2009. Some city lawyers, however, have argued that he must face the electorate next year. And residents in Pittsburgh are still withholding judgment on him. Deli, Jimmy Cvetic, a sandwich shop owner, said “I call him Cool Hand Luke. He’ll be all right, but he’s going to need a cool hand to get through this.”

Mayor Ravenstahl said he was still coming to terms with the challenge he faced.

41. About Luke Ravenstahl, which of the following statements is correct?

He is the youngest mayor in the U.S.A.

His family background has contributed to his successful political career.

His young age has won support from media and young voters.

He will be mayor of Pittsburgh at least until 2009.

42. The underlined word “dissipate” in the first paragraph probably means________.

A. disappear                 B. appear                      C. spread               D. reduce

43. What can you infer from the article about Pittsburgh?

A. It is a small town in New York famous for steel mills.

B. It has always enjoyed prosperous economic success.

C. Many young college students there are the new hope of the district.

D. It is a major city in the U.S.A with a population slightly smaller than 100,000.

44. Where can you find this article?

A. A magazine      

B. A brochure about politicians

C. A newspaper

D. An advertisement about some mayor candidates

45. What kind of Challenges will not Luke Ravenstahl cope with?

A. Distrust from his citizens                      B. pressure from other outstanding young majors

C. economical standstill of his city              D. decreasing population in his city

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The British people are among the world’s greatest readers of newspapers.It’s been the custom ever since most people could read.
But why do people want to do nothing but read while traveling to work in a train? Perhaps they are tired, or else they sit behind a newspaper to shut themselves off from the world.All the same, most men would notice a woman struggling with a heavy case and jump up to help her and a pretty girl sitting opposite wouldn’t escape their attention either.In this case a paper is useful because they can have a good look at her from behind it without her knowing.Perhaps they do nothing but read.There are stories of girls and young men who met in the rush hours, got married, and went on traveling in the same train hand in hand.

  1. 1.

    The main idea of this passage is that______.

    1. A.
      people in Britain are great newspaper readers
    2. B.
      why people read newspaper when they travel by train
    3. C.
      people do nothing but read in a train
    4. D.
      when people go to work in a train, they do different things
  2. 2.

    According to this passage, reading newspaper______.

    1. A.
      is a custom just among men who can read
    2. B.
      is something the British do only traveling in a train
    3. C.
      is a daily activity most people enjoy
    4. D.
      can help people in many ways
  3. 3.

    A man might be reading a newspaper in a train for the following reasons except that ______.

    1. A.
      he is trying to get some business news
    2. B.
      he wants to have a rest
    3. C.
      he hopes to escape the attention of a pretty girl
    4. D.
      he doesn’t want to talk with other people around him
  4. 4.

    The writer said that most men in the train would help a woman struggling with a heavy thing.The implication(含義) is that ______.

    1. A.
      It is interesting for a man to help a woman in trouble
    2. B.
      it is considered a man’s duty to offer help to a woman in need
    3. C.
      the woman is too weak to carry a heavy case
    4. D.
      men are often more interested in other things than reading newspapers, especially when women are in trouble

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

The more accessible a company’s services are, the more business it will do. Why are the same 1 not applied when it comes to Internet websites then? A Hong Kong study has found that the local sites of two leading 2, McDonald’s and Motorola, are the most user-unfriendly of the 30 websites tested. The lack of 3 means they are not only losing customers, but 4 to meet their social responsibilities.
In an ever-more Internet-connected world, 5 are as important as physical shops or offices. They are 6 used as a way of banking, shopping and getting news. This is especially so for the disabled, who find it 7 to shop on-line than go to a store in person. A website that does not let them do this is the same as having a(n) "8" sign on a door.
In Hong Kong, it is 9 not to provide the disabled with access to schools and buildings, but at present there are no specific laws on Internet accessibility. However, companies are morally responsible for ensuring that their websites can be 10 by people who are visually disabled or have difficulty walking around. Ideals for design have long been put forward by the World Wide Web Consortium, a global community working on open standards to 11 accessibility and development.
Computer technology is 12 fast and it is now much easier to create websites that are 13 for all people, sighted or disabled. Companies should ensure that the designers of their websites 14 guidelines for accessibility. We should try to make our city as 15 as possible, on-line and off.

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      data
    2. B.
      principles
    3. C.
      experiences
    4. D.
      technologies
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      companies
    2. B.
      products
    3. C.
      stores
    4. D.
      factories
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      power
    2. B.
      study
    3. C.
      attraction
    4. D.
      access
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      deciding
    2. B.
      attempting
    3. C.
      failing
    4. D.
      stopping
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      computers
    2. B.
      hotlines
    3. C.
      signals
    4. D.
      websites
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      increasingly
    2. B.
      possibly
    3. C.
      extremely
    4. D.
      randomly
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      cheaper
    2. B.
      safer
    3. C.
      easier
    4. D.
      quicker
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      waiting
    2. B.
      sale
    3. C.
      open
    4. D.
      closed
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      unreasonable
    2. B.
      illegal
    3. C.
      unimportant
    4. D.
      impolite
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      found
    2. B.
      read
    3. C.
      known
    4. D.
      created
  11. 11.
    1. A.
      permit
    2. B.
      discover
    3. C.
      start
    4. D.
      ensure
  12. 12.
    1. A.
      weakening
    2. B.
      dropping
    3. C.
      changing
    4. D.
      flying
  13. 13.
    1. A.
      wonderful
    2. B.
      usable
    3. C.
      harmless
    4. D.
      profitable
  14. 14.
    1. A.
      follow
    2. B.
      write
    3. C.
      break
    4. D.
      ignore
  15. 15.
    1. A.
      beautiful
    2. B.
      wealthy
    3. C.
      accessible
    4. D.
      respectable

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _______ the shocking ending.

A. give out            B. give away       C. give up                     D. give off

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案