15．來自美國某知名大學(xué)的Smith教授將于下周一來我校舉行講座并在講座后回答師生提出的問題．請根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫一則通知：
主題：中美文化的異同
時(shí)間：14：00 pm---16：00 pm
地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校會(huì)議廳
參加人員：全校學(xué)生
注意事項(xiàng)：
①不喧嘩，認(rèn)真聽講，做好筆記；
②聽完講座后，進(jìn)行討論并寫一篇相關(guān)的文章；
注意
1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，并保持行文連貫；
3．不要逐條翻譯，要形成一篇短文；
4．生詞：異同：similarities and differences   學(xué)生會(huì)  the Students Union．

分析 這是一篇提綱作文，讓我們寫一則通知，Smith教授將于下周一來我校舉行主題為中美文化異同的講座，這需要我們發(fā)揮英語思維，將提供的信息用英語完整流暢的表達(dá)出來．寫作需要用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要是一般將來時(shí)，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：主題，中美文化的異同；14：00 pm---16：00 pm；地點(diǎn)，學(xué)校會(huì)議廳；參加人員，全校學(xué)生；注意事項(xiàng)：①不喧嘩，認(rèn)真聽講，做好筆記；②聽完講座后，進(jìn)行討論并寫一篇相關(guān)的文章；我們此篇作文分為兩部分，第一部分為講座的具體細(xì)節(jié)．第二部分為對聽講座學(xué)生的具體要求．
重點(diǎn)短語與句型：
similarities and differences between…之間的差異
come from來自
be asked to do 被要求做某事
高分句型一：Everyone must keep quiet and make notes while listening to the lecture attentively這個(gè)句子中運(yùn)用到非謂語動(dòng)詞；
高分句型二：After the lecture，Mr．Smith will answer the questions raised by the teachers and students．這個(gè)句子運(yùn)用到過去分詞做后置定語；
高分句型三：And all who attend the lecture are required to have a discussion and then write an article about the topic after the lecture這個(gè)句子運(yùn)用到who引導(dǎo)的定語從句；

解答 There will be an English lecture on the similarities and differences between Chinese and American culture by Professor Smith，who comes from a famous American University．The lecture will be given in the Meeting Hall from 14：00 to 16：00 in the afternoon next Monday．（講座的具體細(xì)節(jié)）
All the students in our school are asked to attend it on time．Everyone must keep quiet and make notes while listening to the lecture attentively（高分句型一）．After the lecture，Mr．Smith will answer the questions raised by the teachers and students．（高分句型二） And all who attend the lecture are required to have a discussion and then write an article about the topic after the lecture．（高分句型三）（對聽講座學(xué)生的具體要求）

點(diǎn)評 英語寫作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫作過程中綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力．在撰寫時(shí)要注意主謂語一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語寫作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí) 的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識造出正確無誤的句子；二是寫作知識和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧

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