【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
March 1st
Sunny
Today I heard of my friend Li Mei. In her letter, she asks me about my dream job. After think for a long time, I am determined to become the teacher.
I'd like to stay at school with students. The class is real like a big family, who can make me feel warm. Also it's fantastic to see us students become great people when they finally grow. What's more, teachers have summer and winter vacation. Therefore, I can have enough time to travel around the world.
Beautiful as my future is, but I must work harder to get good grades and attend a famous college in order to achieve my goal.
【答案】
【解析】
本文是一篇電子郵件。作者和朋友談論自己夢想的工作,并且下決心更加努力學習,取得好成績,上一所著名的大學,以實現(xiàn)自己的目標。
1.考查固定詞組。句意:今天我收到朋友李梅的來信。hear of“聽說過”;hear from“收到某人的來信”。結(jié)合句意可知把of改成from。
2.考查時態(tài)。句意:在她的信中,她問我關(guān)于我夢想的工作。“收到來信”是指過去的事情,所以句子中的謂語動詞用一般過去時態(tài),故把asks改成asked。
3.考查動名詞。句意:經(jīng)過長時間的思考之后,我決定成為一名教師。介詞后面用動名詞作賓語,故把think改成thinking。
4.考查不定冠詞。句意:經(jīng)過長時間的思考之后,我決定成為一名教師。此處表示泛指,故把the改成a。
5.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意:班級真的就像一個大家庭,讓我感到溫暖。此處是副詞修飾介詞短語like a big family。故把real改成really。
6.考查非限制性定語從句。句意:班級真的就像一個大家庭,讓我感到溫暖。此處family是先行詞,指物,在后面的非限制性定語從句中作主語,故把who改成which。
7.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:另外,看到我的/我們的學生長大后成為偉大的人也很奇妙。此處是形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故把us改成my或our。
8.考查動詞詞組。句意:另外,看到我的/我們的學生長大后成為偉大的人也很奇妙。固定詞組:grow up“成長”。故在grow后面加up。
9.考查名詞復數(shù)。句意:另外,教師有暑假和寒假。此處用名詞復數(shù)指一類事物。故把vacation改成vacations。
10.考查as作“盡管”講時的用法。句意:雖然我的未來是美麗的,但我必須更加努力學習,取得好成績,上一所著名的大學,以實現(xiàn)我的目標。此處
as“盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句,不與but在同一句中出現(xiàn),故把but去掉。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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