【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

A recent survey shows that many students have got into some bad living habit，which do great harm to their health．

As we a11 know it，health is more important than wealth．Without a healthy body，you cannot do everything even if you are a millionaire．In order keep healthy，it’s necessary to get rid of unhealthy habits and form good ones．

First of all，eat a healthy breakfast is a great way to start the day．You should eat more fruit and vegetables，which are rich of vitamins．Secondly，getting enough sleep．Early to bed and early to rise make you feel great all day long．Lastly，take exercise every day to make your body strong．

As long as you form regularly habits and keep them，you’ll have a strong body and live the healthy life．

【答案】

【1】 habit改為habits

【2】刪除it

【3】everything改為anything

【4】order后加to

【5】eat改為eating

【6】of改為in

【7】getting改為get

【8】make改為makes

【9】regularly改為regular

【10】the改為a

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于說明文，告訴我們要想保持健康，要戒除不好的習(xí)慣并養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣。

【1】habit改為habits 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞“habit習(xí)慣”是可數(shù)名詞，本句中前面有some修飾，說明應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式habits。

【2】刪除it 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中as指代后面一句話的內(nèi)容，在定語從句中做動詞know的賓語，原句中的it是多余的，可以省略掉。

【3】everything改為anything 考查代詞。本句中not與anything連用，相當(dāng)于nothing，語氣更加強烈。句意：沒有健康的身體，即使你是百萬富翁，你什么也無法完成。

【4】order后加to 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)in order to do sth為了做某事，不定式在句中作目的狀語。句意：為了保持健康，戒除不健康的生活習(xí)慣并養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣是必要的。

【5】eat改為eating 考查動名詞用法。本句中動名詞短語eating a healthy breakfast在句中作主語。句意：吃健康的早飯是開始一天的一個很好的方法。

【6】of改為in 考查形容詞短語。形容詞短語be rich in富含....；句意：你應(yīng)該多吃水果和蔬菜，它們富含維他命。

【7】getting改為get 考查句式。本句是祈使句，要把動詞原形放在句首，句意：其次，要有足夠的睡眠。

【8】make改為makes 考查主謂一致。短語“early to bed and early to rise早睡早起”是一件事情，所以謂語動詞要使用單數(shù)形式makes。

【9】regularly改為regular 考查形容詞。在英語中副詞不能做定語修飾名詞，只有形容詞可以在句中做定語修飾名詞，所以本句中使用形容詞regular修飾名詞habits。

【10】the改為a 考查固定短語。短語live a healthy life過著健康的生活。

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