14.Identity theft (身份盜用) is one of the fastest-growing crimes.Identity theft is a crime in which your personal information is stolen by someone and is used in an illegal way.When your identity is stolen,the thief often does fraud (詐騙) with that.(36)BAnd you have to be responsible for the traffic accidents he causes.
Why is identity theft becoming so common?(37)GAnd the wealth of personal details people post on social networks such as Facebook also makes it easier for identity thieves to obtain personal information.
Many people are not aware of the problems caused by this crime.They wake up from their carefree attitude only when they become a victim and suffer the damages caused by this crime.(38)DAnd this is why it is important that every person should become cautious when using the Internet.The following tips may prevent you from identity theft.
First,make sure your computer has an updated anti-virus and firewall system installed.Second,only enter your credit card details on secure sites,or websites that you've used before.Third,(39)F Your date of birth,names of schools attended,phone number or the names of your parents are often required to verify (證明) an identity,and thieves can use this information too.Fourth,avoid sharing files as this gives other people access to your hard drive.Fifth,never open suspicious e-mails from unknown source.Last but not least,create complex passwords using a combination of numbers and keyboard symbols.(40)C

A.There is one solution to the problem.
B.He may borrow money from the bank in your name.
C.And change your passwords on a regular basis.
D.There is no cure for identity theft except prevention.
E.You must pay off all your debts ahead of time.
F.Avoid giving away too much personal information on social networking sites.
G.The popularity of the Internet and computers provides a gateway (出入口) for the identity theft.

分析 文章關(guān)注了網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的問題.隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及,身份盜用的犯罪也在增加.人們常常把個人信息公開在社交網(wǎng)站上,這讓不法之徒有了可乘之機.

解答 36-40 B,G,D,F(xiàn),C
36.B  根據(jù)"and you have to be responsible for the traffic accidents he causes"可知,不法分子可能盜用你的身份信息辦理駕照,他造成的事故將會讓你承擔(dān)責(zé)任,故選B.
37.G 根據(jù)第二段"Why is identity theft becoming so common?…for identity thieves to obtain personal information"可知,這一段講的是身份盜用犯罪活動猖獗的原因,再根據(jù)本段后面提到的社交網(wǎng)站可知,主要原因是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及,故選G.
38.D 根據(jù)"and this is why it is important that every person should become cautious when using the Internet"可知,身份盜用無法根除,這就是人們在使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的時候要格外小心的原因,故選D.
39.F 根據(jù)"Your date of birth,names of schools attended,phone number or the names of your parents are often required to verify (證明) an identity,and thieves can use this information too"可知,第三點是不要公開太多的私人信息,故選F.
40.C 根據(jù)"create complex passwords using a combination of numbers and keyboard symbols and 40."可知,最后一點是,設(shè)置復(fù)雜的密碼,并定期修改密碼,on a regular basis定期…,故選C.

點評 七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個選詞,一個選句子.解題時,要注意上下文語境,充分考慮信息詞(選項中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞),選出最符合語境的句子.

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