11．Dreams are expressions of thoughts，feelings and events that pass through our minds while we are sleeping．People dream about one to two hours each night．We may have four to seven dreams in one night．Everybody dreams．But only some people can remember their dreams．
The word"dream"comes from an old word in English that means"joy"and"music"．We dream in color．Our dreams often include all the senses-smells，sounds，sights，tastes and things we touch．Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again．These repeated dreams are often unpleasant．They are bad dreams that sometimes frighten us．
Artists，writers and scientists sometimes say they get ideas from dreams．For example，the singer Paul McCartney of the Beatles said he awakened one day with the music for the song Yesterday in his head．The writer Mary Shelley said she had a very strong dream about a scientist using a machine to make an animal come alive．When she woke up，she began to write her book about a scientist named Frankenstein who made a frightening monster（妖怪）．
In China，people believed that dreams were a way to visit with family members who had died．Some native American tribes（部落） and Mexican civilizations believe dreams are a different world we visit when we sleep．

28．How do people feel when they dream the same dream？D
A．Lucky．B．Tired．C．Relaxed．D．Frightened．
29．What can we learn from Paragraph 3？C
A．Dreams are boring．
B．Dreams are scary．
C．Dreams are helpful．
D．Dreams are real．
30．What do Chinese people think of the dream？B
A．Dreaming is bad for life．
B．They can visit their dead family members．
C．Dream is another world for them．
D．Dream means good luck．
31．What may be the best title of the passage？B
A．Useful dreams．
B．Dreams．
C．Bad dreams．
D．New ideas from dreams．

分析 本文敘述了關(guān)于夢(mèng)的知識(shí)，包括人們做夢(mèng)的數(shù)量，對(duì)藝術(shù)家、作家和科學(xué)家們的啟發(fā)和不同地區(qū)對(duì)做夢(mèng)的看法．

解答 28．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第二段These repeated dreams are often unpleasant．They are bad dreams that sometimes frighten us，這些重復(fù)的夢(mèng)常常很不愉快，有時(shí)候會(huì)使我們恐懼，故選D．
29．C．推理判斷題．由第三段Artists，writers and scientists sometimes say they get ideas from dreams，藝術(shù)家、作家和科學(xué)家們有時(shí)說(shuō)他們得到了來(lái)自夢(mèng)的想法，可知夢(mèng)是有幫助的，故選C．
30．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由最后一段In China，people believed that dreams were a way to visit with family members who had died，在中國(guó)，人們認(rèn)為夢(mèng)是一個(gè)與去世的家人拜訪的方法，故選B．
31．B．主旨?xì)w納題．本文敘述了關(guān)于夢(mèng)的知識(shí)，包括人們做夢(mèng)的數(shù)量，對(duì)藝術(shù)家、作家和科學(xué)家們的啟發(fā)和不同地區(qū)對(duì)做夢(mèng)的看法，故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在做閱讀理解時(shí)，考生可快速閱讀短文，通讀測(cè)試題，明確考察點(diǎn)，在對(duì)應(yīng)細(xì)讀，加快做題速度．有時(shí)間還可以復(fù)查校對(duì)答案．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

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A hundred and fifty female undergraduate students were questioned in five daily surveys over a five-day period．The students were asked questions such as whether they had compared their appearance with someone were asked questions such as whether they had compared their appearance with someone else's，and whether they made that comparison after looking at social media，traditional media or in person．
Results showed that young women are more likely to compare their appearance with that of their peers'（同齡人的）images on social media than those of models'or movie stars'in traditional media．Most students thought others looked better than them on social media．This led some to diet and exercise，although the majority of those who did were not overweight and didn't need to do so．
The negative effect images of skinny models in mass media has on young women is a well-known source of concern throughout the world，but social media appear t make things worse．
Jasmine Fardouly，lead researcher in the study，explained why social media might be more damaging than traditional media．
"Celebrities may seem more distant and their appearance may have less influence than people you work with or see regularly，"she told The Guardian．
In Fardouly's opinion，people could unfollow or avoid those who post highly improved images of themselves．This may reduce how often people think others look more attractive than them on social media．
But more critical （批判的）thinking may also do the trick．"When surfing social media，it may be helpful for people to stop and think about the motivation behind each post and question how realistic each image is，"Fardouly wrote on news site The Conversation．

59．"Your best friends may just be your worst enemies"，becauseC．
A．your friends might hurt you badly when you become their enemy
B．you feel unhappy because your friends look more attractive than you in person
C．your friends beat you in appearance when you compare their images on social media
D．you disappoint your friends because you don't look better on social media than on traditional media
60．The reasons why more young women are dieting or exercising are as follows EXCEPT thatB
A the skinny models on TV have some influence on them
B．celebrities in traditional media have a far greater influence on them
C．they concern more about their images online with the widespread use of social media
D．they tend to compare and compete after they see their friends'images on social media
61．The underlined phrase"do the trick"in the last paragraph probably meansA
A．meet the desired result
B．make people feel worse
C．remind people of something
D．develop people's interest．

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