Question

【題目】Americans think a great deal of about time. From childhood they learn to value time. As children, they were taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowing time.

Time is money, is knowledge, and is everything in America. A working American must work hard for 8 hours a day and 40 hours a week, that is the working time. On his spare time he also works for less money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled of activities. In the street you can hardly see a man who walk slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】of去掉

【2】were→are

【3】have ∧a good time

【4】borrowed

【5】and→or

【6】that→which

【7】On→In

【8】less→more

【9】of→with

【10】walk→walks

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了美國(guó)人的時(shí)間觀念。

【1】of去掉 a great deal大量；a great deal of+不可數(shù)名詞，這里修飾動(dòng)詞think，故要把of去掉。

【2】were→are 文章通篇用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)講述美國(guó)人的時(shí)間觀，故把were改為are。

【3】have ∧a good time 固定搭配：have a good time玩的開心。

【4】borrowed 句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)人快死亡時(shí)，他們說他靠借來的時(shí)間生活。時(shí)間是被借來，此處用過去分詞作前置定語(yǔ)，故填borrowed。

【5】and→or 句意：在美國(guó)時(shí)間就是金錢，就是知識(shí)或者說就是一切。表示選擇關(guān)系，故把and改為or。

【6】that→which 前面整個(gè)句子作先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故把that改為which。

【7】On→In 固定搭配：in one’s spare time在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間，故把On改為In。

【8】less→more 此處表示在業(yè)余時(shí)間掙更多的錢。故把less改為more。

【9】of→with 固定詞組：be filled with被……填滿，故把of改為with。

【10】walk→walks a man作先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故把walk改為walks。

【知識(shí)歸納】

含a的固定短語(yǔ)或習(xí)慣用法

have a rest 休息一會(huì)兒；have a good time 玩得開心；have a break休息一會(huì)兒； in a hurry 匆忙；after a while過了一會(huì)兒； once in a while 偶爾；have a good idea 有一個(gè)好主意；as a matter of fact事實(shí)上； in a word總而言之； make a choice 做出選擇；a success一個(gè)成功的人，一件成功的事； a failure一個(gè)失敗的人，一件失敗的事； an honour一個(gè)榮幸的人，一個(gè)榮幸的事； have a good knowledge of 有某方面的好知識(shí)。