【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
After school, was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food and a bath. After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog!
When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.
【答案】
【解析】
試題本文為我們講述了作者收留一只流浪狗的事情。
【1】 第一處:enter相當(dāng)于come/go into,本身就含有into;所以此處是多余的。故答案為去掉into。
【2】 第二處:see sb. doing sth.表示看見某人正在做某事;此處表示看到一只狗正躺在垃圾桶旁邊。故答案為lie改為lying。
【3】 第三處:fill sb. with sth.或be filled with是固定表達(dá),意思是某人充滿了……。故答案為of改為with。
【4】 第四處:根據(jù)前面的looked,可知系動(dòng)詞后面應(yīng)該接形容詞表示狀態(tài)。故答案為energy改為energetic。
【5】 第五處:根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)我父母回家的時(shí)候,我問他們是否我能養(yǎng)這條狗。故答案為that改為if/whether。
【6】 第六處:to one’s +名詞,意思是令某人……的是。后面的名詞joy也是提示。故答案為surprised改為surprise。
【7】 第七處:member是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示它已經(jīng)成為了我們家的一員。故答案為在member前加a。
【8】 第八處:根據(jù)前面的has become和句意可知本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為had改為has。
【9】 第九處:本句中的realize是謂語,而前面的look是狀語,與主語I之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。故答案為Looked改為Looking。
【10】 第十處:根據(jù)句意,他給我們帶來了很多快樂和笑聲。如果動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者和承受者是同一個(gè)人時(shí),才會(huì)用反身代詞,本句的主語是他,賓語是我們。故答案為ourselves改為us。
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