【題目】When making small talk at holiday parties, don’t tell someone who ______ weight how amazing they look. That implies they looked terrible before.

A. has lost B. would lose

C. will be losing D. had lost

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析:A考查時態(tài),F(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,也可表示過去已經(jīng)開始,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。過去將來時常用在賓語從句或間接賓語中,表示從過去的觀點看將來發(fā)生的行為或存在的狀態(tài)。將來進(jìn)行時主要表示將來某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動作,或表示要在將來某一時間開始,并繼續(xù)下去的動作。常用來表示禮貌的詢問、請求等。過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作,即"過去的過去。此題中的Lose weight應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在過去,但是在現(xiàn)在weight是lose掉了的,表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響,句意:當(dāng)你在假日派對上展開一小段對話的時候,不要告訴別人減肥后他們看起來是多么的不錯,那意味著他們過去看起來很糟糕。故選A

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