Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. 【1】 sat next to each other. “What’s that in your bag?” asked the young man, pointing to a big bag beside the old man. “Gold. There was nothing but gold,” answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was 【2】 great surprise. Then he began to think about 【3】 to get the money. The old man was very tired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the old man 【4】 (lie) down on the chair and fell asleep.

The young man took 【5】 big bag gently and quietly. But when he was just about to run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the old man’s body. Several times he tried to pull it out, 【6】 in vain. At last he took off his coat, 【7】 (think) that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.

Worried but 【8】 (delight), the young man ran out of the station as quickly as his legs could carry him, until he reached a place 【9】 he thought the old man couldn’t find him. He stopped and quickly opened the bag but he just found a great many of small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station 【10】 (hurry) only to find that the old man was gone.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】They

【2】in

【3】how

【4】lay

【5】the

【6】but

【7】thinking

【8】delighted

【9】where

【10】hurriedly

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。講述了在車站一位年輕人偷走了一位老人的包，但是把自己的皮衣留下了，結果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)所謂的金子只不過是石頭的故事。

【1】They 考查代詞。根據(jù)上文可知，此處用they代替 a young man and an old man。故填they。

【2】in 考查介詞。介詞短語in surprise意為“驚訝地”。故填in。

【3】how 考查副詞。根據(jù)上文可知，年輕人知道老人包里裝的是黃金，所以他開始考慮如何得到那些錢。故用how表示方式。

【4】lay 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)下文的“fell asleep”可知，該句應為一般過去時態(tài)，且當lie 表示“躺；平臥”時，其過去式為lay，故填lay。

【5】the 考查冠詞。根據(jù)第一段中的“a big bag”可知，此處表示特指，故用the。

【6】but 考查連詞。根據(jù)上文的“tried to pull it out”與下文的“in vain ”可知，兩者之間為轉折關系，故用 but。

【7】thinking 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知，句子的主語 he 與 think 之間為主動關系，故用 thinking 作狀語。

【8】delighted 考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文的“Worried”可知，該空應填形容詞 delighted。

【9】where 考查關系詞。分析句子結構可知，此處為定語從句,先行詞為 a place,關系詞在從句中作地點狀語，故用關系副詞 where。

【10】hurriedly 考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞短語 ran back，故用 hurriedly。

【知識拓展】

1.關于lie

2.對“l(fā)ie”和“l(fā)ay”這兩個詞的用法和形式混淆不清。下面把它們的拼寫形式及意義進行比較：現(xiàn)在式 過去式 過去分詞 現(xiàn)在分詞

lie lay lain lying 躺 / 位于… / 在于…

lay laid laid laying 放 / 下蛋

lie lied lied lying 說謊

lie (n.)謊言 (tell a lie說謊)

2.in surprise吃驚；to one’s surprise使某人吃驚的是；be surprised to do sth.吃驚地做某事。

3. hurriedly匆匆忙忙地；excitedly興奮地；unexpectedly未料到底。